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Test 2 · ★ · Browning apples, rotting and mould

"bread's got a green spot, I'll just pick it off and eat the rest". Is that a good idea for soft food?

Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 3 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: bread, I · What happens: get, pick off, eat, be · To what, where: green spot, spot, rest, good idea · Speech: someone speaks here

This is test 2 · ★ of lesson 23 «Browning apples, rotting and mould» of the chemistry course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

Sentence 1: "bread's got a green spot, I'll just pick it off and eat the rest".

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	"	"	PUNCT	_	4 got	punct
2	bread	bread	NOUN	Number=Sing	4 got	nsubj
3	's	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	4 got	aux
4	got	get	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part	12 pick	csubj
5	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	7 spot	det
6	green	green	ADJ	Degree=Pos	7 spot	amod
7	spot	spot	NOUN	Number=Sing	4 got	obj
8	,	,	PUNCT	_	4 got	punct
9	I	I	PRON	Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs	12 pick	nsubj
10	'll	will	AUX	VerbForm=Fin	12 pick	aux
11	just	just	ADV	_	12 pick	advmod
12	pick	pick	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	root	root
13	it	it	PRON	Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	12 pick	obj
14	off	off	ADP	_	12 pick	compound:prt
15	and	and	CCONJ	_	16 eat	cc
16	eat	eat	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	12 pick	conj
17	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	18 rest	det
18	rest	rest	NOUN	Number=Sing	16 eat	obj
19	"	"	PUNCT	_	18 rest	punct
20	.	.	PUNCT	_	12 pick	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	get in a quote	present · passive	bread	a green spot					vn comprehend-87.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer spot=Stimulus
2	pick off in a quote	future	I	spot					vn chew-39.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent it=Patient
3	eat in a quote	present	I not said here	the rest					vn eat-39.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent rest=Patient

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Sentence 2: Is that a good idea for soft food?

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Is	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	5 idea	cop
2	that	that	SCONJ	_	5 idea	mark
3	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	5 idea	det
4	good	good	ADJ	Degree=Pos	5 idea	amod
5	idea	idea	NOUN	Number=Sing	root	root
6	for	for	ADP	_	8 food	case
7	soft	soft	ADJ	Degree=Pos	8 food	amod
8	food	food	NOUN	Number=Sing	5 idea	nmod
9	?	?	PUNCT	_	5 idea	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	is a	present		a good idea				for soft food	tree rules

The options

Option 1 · ← Mova's choice

Yes, green mould is always safe

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Yes	yes	INTJ	Polarity=Pos	7 safe	discourse
2	,	,	PUNCT	_	1 Yes	punct
3	green	green	ADJ	Degree=Pos	4 mould	amod
4	mould	mould	NOUN	Number=Sing	7 safe	nsubj
5	is	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	7 safe	cop
6	always	always	ADV	PronType=Tot	7 safe	advmod
7	safe	safe	ADJ	Degree=Pos	root	root

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	is	present	green mould					always, safe property	tree rules

Option 2

Yes, mould is only on the surface

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Yes	yes	INTJ	Polarity=Pos	8 surface	discourse
2	,	,	PUNCT	_	1 Yes	punct
3	mould	mould	NOUN	Number=Sing	8 surface	nsubj
4	is	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	8 surface	cop
5	only	only	ADV	_	8 surface	advmod
6	on	on	ADP	_	8 surface	case
7	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	8 surface	det
8	surface	surface	NOUN	Number=Sing	root	root

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	is	present	mould			the surface			tree rules

Option 3 · ✓ the right answer

No, mould threads can go deep inside

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	No	no	INTJ	Polarity=Neg	6 go	discourse
2	,	,	PUNCT	_	1 No	punct
3	mould	mould	NOUN	Number=Sing	4 threads	compound
4	threads	thread	NOUN	Number=Plur	6 go	nsubj
5	can	can	AUX	VerbForm=Fin	6 go	aux
6	go	go	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	root	root
7	deep	deep	ADV	_	6 go	advmod
8	inside	inside	ADV	_	6 go	advmod

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	go	can	mould threads					deep, inside property	vn disappearance-48.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme

Option 4

No, because bread can never be eaten

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	No	no	INTJ	Polarity=Neg	8 eaten	discourse
2	,	,	PUNCT	_	8 eaten	punct
3	because	because	SCONJ	_	8 eaten	mark
4	bread	bread	NOUN	Number=Sing	8 eaten	nsubj:pass
5	can	can	AUX	VerbForm=Fin	8 eaten	aux
6	never	never	ADV	PronType=Neg	8 eaten	advmod
7	be	be	AUX	VerbForm=Inf	8 eaten	aux:pass
8	eaten	eat	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass	root	root

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	not eat	can · passive		bread					vn eat-39.1-1 «NP V NP»: subject=Patient

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

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