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Test 3 · ★ · Browning apples, rotting and mould

Mum wants the hard green avocado to ripen faster. What could she do?

Mova's choice: option 4 · The right answer: option 4 · right ✓ · Who acts: Mum · What happens: want, ripen, do · To what, where: hard green avocado

This is test 3 · ★ of lesson 23 «Browning apples, rotting and mould» of the chemistry course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

Sentence 1: Mum wants the hard green avocado to ripen faster.

nsubjdetamodamodobjmarkacladvmodpunctrootMumNOUNwantsVERBtheDEThardADJgreenADJavocadoNOUNtoPARTripenVERBfasterADV.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1MummumNOUNNumber=Sing2 wantsnsubj
2wantswantVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
3thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art6 avocadodet
4hardhardADJDegree=Pos6 avocadoamod
5greengreenADJDegree=Pos6 avocadoamod
6avocadoavocadoNOUNNumber=Sing2 wantsobj
7totoPART_8 ripenmark
8ripenripenVERBVerbForm=Inf6 avocadoacl
9fasterfastADVDegree=Cmp8 ripenadvmod
10..PUNCT_2 wantspunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1wantpresentMumthe hard green avocadovn want-32.1-1-1 «NP V NP ADV»: agent=Pivot avocado=Theme
2ripento-infinitiveMum not said herethe hard green avocado not said herefast propertyvn other_cos-45.4 «NP.patient V»: agent=Patient

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Sentence 2: What could she do?

objauxnsubjpunctrootWhatPRONcouldAUXshePRONdoVERB?PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1WhatwhatPRONPronType=Int4 doobj
2couldcouldAUXVerbForm=Fin4 doaux
3sheshePRONCase=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs4 donsubj
4dodoVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
5??PUNCT_4 dopunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1docouldMumvn act-114-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent what=Eventuality

The options

Option 1

Soak it in salty water

objcaseamodoblrootSoakVERBitPRONinADPsaltyADJwaterNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1SoaksoakVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
2ititPRONCase=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs1 Soakobj
3ininADP_5 watercase
4saltysaltyADJDegree=Pos5 wateramod
5waterwaterNOUNNumber=Sing1 Soakobl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1soakimperativeyou not said hereitin salty watervn fill-9.8-1 «NP V NP PP.theme»: agent=Agent it=Destination in water=Theme

Option 2

Keep it in a dark cupboard alone

objcasedetamodobladvmodrootKeepVERBitPRONinADPaDETdarkADJcupboardNOUNaloneADV
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1KeepkeepVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
2ititPRONCase=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs1 Keepobj
3ininADP_6 cupboardcase
4aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art6 cupboarddet
5darkdarkADJDegree=Pos6 cupboardamod
6cupboardcupboardNOUNNumber=Sing1 Keepobl
7alonealoneADV_1 Keepadvmod
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1keepimperativeyou not said hereita dark cupboardalone propertyvn keep-15.2 «NP V NP PP.location»: agent=Agent it=Theme in cupboard=Location

Option 3

Put it in the freezer overnight to soften it

objcasedetobladvmodmarkadvclobjrootPutVERBitPRONinADPtheDETfreezerNOUNovernightADVtoPARTsoftenVERBitPRON
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1PutputVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
2ititPRONCase=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs1 Putobj
3ininADP_5 freezercase
4thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art5 freezerdet
5freezerfreezerNOUNNumber=Sing1 Putobl
6overnightovernightADV_1 Putadvmod
7totoPART_8 softenmark
8softensoftenVERBVerbForm=Inf1 Putadvcl
9ititPRONCase=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs8 softenobj
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1putimperativeyou not said hereitthe freezerovernight propertyvn put-9.1-2 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent it=Theme in freezer=Destination
2softento-infinitiveyou not said herefreezervn other_cos-45.4 «NP V NP.patient»: agent=Agent it=Patient

Option 4 · ← Mova's choice · ✓ the right answer

Put it in a bag with a ripe banana

objcasedetoblcasedetamodoblrootPutVERBitPRONinADPaDETbagNOUNwithADPaDETripeADJbananaNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1PutputVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
2ititPRONCase=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs1 Putobj
3ininADP_5 bagcase
4aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art5 bagdet
5bagbagNOUNNumber=Sing1 Putobl
6withwithADP_9 bananacase
7aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art9 bananadet
8riperipeADJDegree=Pos9 bananaamod
9bananabananaNOUNNumber=Sing1 Putobl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1putimperativeyou not said hereita bagwith a ripe bananavn put-9.1-2 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent it=Theme in bag=Destination

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/chemistry/23-browning-apples-rotting-and-mould/t3/