Test 7 · ★ · Colours of fire: fireworks
"fireworks were invented for war first, then for fun". What's true?
Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 2 · wrong ✗ · What happens: invent, be · To what, where: fireworks
This is test 7 · ★ of lesson 26 «Colours of fire: fireworks» of the chemistry course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.
The question
Sentence 1: "fireworks were invented for war first, then for fun".
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 4 invented | punct |
| 2 | fireworks | firework | NOUN | Number=Plur | 4 invented | nsubj:pass |
| 3 | were | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 4 invented | aux:pass |
| 4 | invented | invent | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | root | root |
| 5 | for | for | ADP | _ | 6 war | case |
| 6 | war | war | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 invented | obl |
| 7 | first | first | ADV | NumForm=Word NumType=Ord | 4 invented | advmod |
| 8 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 11 fun | punct |
| 9 | then | then | ADV | PronType=Dem | 11 fun | advmod |
| 10 | for | for | ADP | _ | 11 fun | case |
| 11 | fun | fun | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 invented | parataxis |
| 12 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 11 fun | punct |
| 13 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 4 invented | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | invent in a quote | past · passive | fireworks | for war; first property | vn create-26.4-1 «NP V NP PP.beneficiary»: subject=Result for war=Beneficiary |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Sentence 2: What's true?
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | What | what | PRON | PronType=Int | 3 true | nsubj |
| 2 | 's | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 3 true | cop |
| 3 | true | true | ADJ | Degree=Pos | root | root |
| 4 | ? | ? | PUNCT | _ | 3 true | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is | present | true property | tree rules |
The options
Option 1 · ← Mova's choice
They were only ever used for war and nothing else
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | They | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 5 used | nsubj:pass |
| 2 | were | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 5 used | aux |
| 3 | only | only | ADV | _ | 5 used | advmod |
| 4 | ever | ever | ADV | PronType=Ind | 5 used | advmod |
| 5 | used | use | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | root | root |
| 6 | for | for | ADP | _ | 7 war | case |
| 7 | war | war | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 used | obl |
| 8 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 9 nothing | cc |
| 9 | nothing | nothing | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Neg | 7 war | conj |
| 10 | else | else | ADV | _ | 9 nothing | advmod |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | use | past · passive | They | ever | for war | vn use-105.1 «NP V NP PP.predicate»: subject=Theme for war=Eventuality |
Option 2 · ✓ the right answer
They were used for celebrations long before guns
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | They | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 3 used | nsubj:pass |
| 2 | were | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 3 used | aux:pass |
| 3 | used | use | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | root | root |
| 4 | for | for | ADP | _ | 5 celebrations | case |
| 5 | celebrations | celebration | NOUN | Number=Plur | 3 used | obl |
| 6 | long | long | ADV | Degree=Pos | 3 used | advmod |
| 7 | before | before | ADP | _ | 8 guns | case |
| 8 | guns | gun | NOUN | Number=Plur | 3 used | obl |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | use | past · passive | They | before guns | for celebrations; long property | vn use-105.1 «NP V NP PP.predicate»: subject=Theme for celebration=Eventuality |
Option 3
They were first made for war in Europe
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | They | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 4 made | nsubj |
| 2 | were | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 4 made | aux:pass |
| 3 | first | first | ADV | NumForm=Word NumType=Ord | 4 made | advmod |
| 4 | made | make | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | root | root |
| 5 | for | for | ADP | _ | 6 war | case |
| 6 | war | war | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 made | obl |
| 7 | in | in | ADP | _ | 8 Europe | case |
| 8 | Europe | Europe | PROPN | Number=Sing | 4 made | obl |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | make | past · passive | They | Europe | for war; first property | vn build-26.1-1 «NP V NP P.asset»: subject=Product for war=Asset |
Option 4
They were invented in 1900 for parties
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | They | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 3 invented | nsubj:pass |
| 2 | were | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 3 invented | aux:pass |
| 3 | invented | invent | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | root | root |
| 4 | in | in | ADP | _ | 5 1900 | case |
| 5 | 1900 | 1900 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 3 invented | obl |
| 6 | for | for | ADP | _ | 7 parties | case |
| 7 | parties | party | NOUN | Number=Plur | 3 invented | obl:agent |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | invent | past · passive | parties | They | 1900 | vn create-26.4-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent subject=Result |
Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/chemistry/26-colours-of-fire-fireworks/t7/