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Test 7 · ★ · Colours of fire: fireworks

"fireworks were invented for war first, then for fun". What's true?

Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 2 · wrong ✗ · What happens: invent, be · To what, where: fireworks

This is test 7 · ★ of lesson 26 «Colours of fire: fireworks» of the chemistry course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

Sentence 1: "fireworks were invented for war first, then for fun".

punctnsubj:passaux:passcaseobladvmodpunctadvmodcaseparataxispunctpunctroot"PUNCTfireworksNOUNwereAUXinventedVERBforADPwarNOUNfirstADV,PUNCTthenADVforADPfunNOUN"PUNCT.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1""PUNCT_4 inventedpunct
2fireworksfireworkNOUNNumber=Plur4 inventednsubj:pass
3werebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin4 inventedaux:pass
4inventedinventVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Passrootroot
5forforADP_6 warcase
6warwarNOUNNumber=Sing4 inventedobl
7firstfirstADVNumForm=Word NumType=Ord4 inventedadvmod
8,,PUNCT_11 funpunct
9thenthenADVPronType=Dem11 funadvmod
10forforADP_11 funcase
11funfunNOUNNumber=Sing4 inventedparataxis
12""PUNCT_11 funpunct
13..PUNCT_4 inventedpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1invent in a quotepast · passivefireworksfor war; first propertyvn create-26.4-1 «NP V NP PP.beneficiary»: subject=Result for war=Beneficiary

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Sentence 2: What's true?

nsubjcoppunctrootWhatPRON'sAUXtrueADJ?PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1WhatwhatPRONPronType=Int3 truensubj
2'sbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin3 truecop
3truetrueADJDegree=Posrootroot
4??PUNCT_3 truepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ispresenttrue propertytree rules

The options

Option 1 · ← Mova's choice

They were only ever used for war and nothing else

nsubj:passauxadvmodadvmodcaseoblccconjadvmodrootTheyPRONwereAUXonlyADVeverADVusedVERBforADPwarNOUNandCCONJnothingPRONelseADV
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1TheytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs5 usednsubj:pass
2werebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin5 usedaux
3onlyonlyADV_5 usedadvmod
4evereverADVPronType=Ind5 usedadvmod
5useduseVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Passrootroot
6forforADP_7 warcase
7warwarNOUNNumber=Sing5 usedobl
8andandCCONJ_9 nothingcc
9nothingnothingPRONNumber=Sing PronType=Neg7 warconj
10elseelseADV_9 nothingadvmod
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1usepast · passiveTheyeverfor warvn use-105.1 «NP V NP PP.predicate»: subject=Theme for war=Eventuality

Option 2 · ✓ the right answer

They were used for celebrations long before guns

nsubj:passaux:passcaseobladvmodcaseoblrootTheyPRONwereAUXusedVERBforADPcelebrationsNOUNlongADVbeforeADPgunsNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1TheytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs3 usednsubj:pass
2werebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin3 usedaux:pass
3useduseVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Passrootroot
4forforADP_5 celebrationscase
5celebrationscelebrationNOUNNumber=Plur3 usedobl
6longlongADVDegree=Pos3 usedadvmod
7beforebeforeADP_8 gunscase
8gunsgunNOUNNumber=Plur3 usedobl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1usepast · passiveTheybefore gunsfor celebrations; long propertyvn use-105.1 «NP V NP PP.predicate»: subject=Theme for celebration=Eventuality

Option 3

They were first made for war in Europe

nsubjaux:passadvmodcaseoblcaseoblrootTheyPRONwereAUXfirstADVmadeVERBforADPwarNOUNinADPEuropePROPN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1TheytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs4 madensubj
2werebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin4 madeaux:pass
3firstfirstADVNumForm=Word NumType=Ord4 madeadvmod
4mademakeVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Passrootroot
5forforADP_6 warcase
6warwarNOUNNumber=Sing4 madeobl
7ininADP_8 Europecase
8EuropeEuropePROPNNumber=Sing4 madeobl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1makepast · passiveTheyEuropefor war; first propertyvn build-26.1-1 «NP V NP P.asset»: subject=Product for war=Asset

Option 4

They were invented in 1900 for parties

nsubj:passaux:passcaseoblcaseobl:agentrootTheyPRONwereAUXinventedVERBinADP1900NUMforADPpartiesNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1TheytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs3 inventednsubj:pass
2werebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin3 inventedaux:pass
3inventedinventVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Passrootroot
4ininADP_5 1900case
519001900NUMNumForm=Digit NumType=Card3 inventedobl
6forforADP_7 partiescase
7partiespartyNOUNNumber=Plur3 inventedobl:agent
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1inventpast · passivepartiesThey1900vn create-26.4-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent subject=Result

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/chemistry/26-colours-of-fire-fireworks/t7/