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Test 8 · ★ · Colours of fire: fireworks

Oli: "the green in the northern lights is fire in the sky". What's really glowing?

Mova's choice: option 2 · The right answer: option 1 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: Oli · What happens: be, glow · To what, where: fire, sky

This is test 8 · ★ of lesson 26 «Colours of fire: fireworks» of the chemistry course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

Sentence 1: Oli: "the green in the northern lights is fire in the sky".

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Oli	Oli	PROPN	Number=Sing	11 fire	nsubj
2	:	:	PUNCT	_	5 green	punct
3	"	"	PUNCT	_	5 green	punct
4	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	5 green	det
5	green	green	ADJ	Degree=Pos	1 Oli	appos
6	in	in	ADP	_	9 lights	case
7	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	9 lights	det
8	northern	northern	ADJ	Degree=Pos	9 lights	amod
9	lights	light	NOUN	Number=Plur	5 green	obl
10	is	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	11 fire	cop
11	fire	fire	NOUN	Number=Sing	root	root
12	in	in	ADP	_	14 sky	case
13	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	14 sky	det
14	sky	sky	NOUN	Number=Sing	11 fire	nmod
15	"	"	PUNCT	_	11 fire	punct
16	.	.	PUNCT	_	11 fire	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	is a in a quote	present	Oli	fire		the sky			tree rules

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Sentence 2: What's really glowing?

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	What	what	PRON	PronType=Int	4 glowing	obj
2	's	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	4 glowing	aux
3	really	really	ADV	_	4 glowing	advmod
4	glowing	glow	VERB	Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part	root	root
5	?	?	PUNCT	_	4 glowing	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	glow	present · progressive							vn light_emission-43.1 «NP V NP.theme»: agent=Agent what=Theme

The options

Option 1 · ✓ the right answer

Oxygen high up, hit by particles from the Sun

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Oxygen	oxygen	NOUN	Number=Sing	root	root
2	high	high	ADV	Degree=Pos	3 up	advmod
3	up	up	ADV	_	1 Oxygen	advmod
4	,	,	PUNCT	_	5 hit	punct
5	hit	hit	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass	1 Oxygen	acl
6	by	by	ADP	_	7 particles	case
7	particles	particle	NOUN	Number=Plur	5 hit	obl
8	from	from	ADP	_	10 Sun	case
9	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	10 Sun	det
10	Sun	Sun	PROPN	Number=Sing	5 hit	obl

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	hit	participle		Oxygen not said here		the Sun		by particles	vn contiguous_location-47.8-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme

Option 2 · ← Mova's choice

Gas from volcanoes on fire in the sky

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Gas	gas	NOUN	Number=Sing	root	root
2	from	from	ADP	_	3 volcanoes	case
3	volcanoes	volcano	NOUN	Number=Plur	1 Gas	nmod
4	on	on	ADP	_	5 fire	case
5	fire	fire	NOUN	Number=Sing	3 volcanoes	nmod
6	in	in	ADP	_	8 sky	case
7	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	8 sky	det
8	sky	sky	NOUN	Number=Sing	5 fire	nmod

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Option 3

Forests burning far away in the north

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Forests	forest	NOUN	Number=Plur	root	root
2	burning	burn	VERB	VerbForm=Ger	1 Forests	acl
3	far	far	ADV	Degree=Pos	4 away	advmod
4	away	away	ADV	_	2 burning	advmod
5	in	in	ADP	_	7 north	case
6	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	7 north	det
7	north	north	NOUN	Number=Sing	2 burning	obl

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	burn	gerund	Forests not said here			the north		away property	vn light_emission-43.1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme in north=Location

Option 4

Green moonlight bouncing off the ice

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Green	green	ADJ	Degree=Pos	2 moonlight	amod
2	moonlight	moonlight	NOUN	Number=Sing	root	root
3	bouncing	bounce	VERB	Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part	2 moonlight	acl
4	off	off	ADP	_	6 ice	case
5	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	6 ice	det
6	ice	ice	NOUN	Number=Sing	3 bouncing	obl

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	bounce off	gerund	Green moonlight not said here	the ice					vn run-51.3.2-2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent ice=Agent

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/chemistry/26-colours-of-fire-fireworks/t8/