Exam question 4 · Glass and pottery
Ascertain the function of a glaze upon an article of pottery.
Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 3 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: you · What happens: ascertain, article · To what, where: function, pottery
This is exam question 4 of lesson 30 «Glass and pottery» of the chemistry course of Mova's primary school, asked in stiff, formal language. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.
The question
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Ascertain | ascertain | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 2 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 3 function | det |
| 3 | function | function | NOUN | Number=Sing | 1 Ascertain | obj |
| 4 | of | of | ADP | _ | 6 glaze | case |
| 5 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 6 glaze | det |
| 6 | glaze | glaze | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 function | nmod |
| 7 | upon | upon | ADP | _ | 9 article | case |
| 8 | an | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 9 article | det |
| 9 | article | article | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 glaze | nmod |
| 10 | of | of | ADP | _ | 11 pottery | case |
| 11 | pottery | pottery | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 article | nmod |
| 12 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 1 Ascertain | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | ascertain | imperative | you not said here | the function of a glaze upon a article of pottery | vn discover-84 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent function=Topic | ||||
| 2 | article | pottery | nom article «communication transitive»: of=patient |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The options
Option 1 · ← Mova's choice
It conducts heat away from the contents
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | It | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 2 conducts | nsubj |
| 2 | conducts | conduct | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | heat | heat | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 conducts | obj |
| 4 | away | away | ADV | _ | 2 conducts | advmod |
| 5 | from | from | ADP | _ | 7 contents | case |
| 6 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 7 contents | det |
| 7 | contents | contents | NOUN | Number=Ptan | 4 away | obl |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | conduct | present | It | heat | away property | vn accompany-51.7 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent heat=Theme |
Option 2
It reduces the mass of the article considerably
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | It | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 2 reduces | nsubj |
| 2 | reduces | reduce | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 4 mass | det |
| 4 | mass | mass | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 reduces | obj |
| 5 | of | of | ADP | _ | 7 article | case |
| 6 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 7 article | det |
| 7 | article | article | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 mass | nmod |
| 8 | considerably | considerably | ADV | _ | 2 reduces | advmod |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | reduce | present | It | the mass of the article | considerably property | vn limit-76 «NP V NP»: agent=Causer mass=Patient |
Option 3 · ✓ the right answer
It forms a thin vitreous coating that renders the article waterproof
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | It | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 2 forms | nsubj |
| 2 | forms | form | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 6 coating | det |
| 4 | thin | thin | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 6 coating | amod |
| 5 | vitreous | vitreous | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 6 coating | amod |
| 6 | coating | coating | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 forms | obj |
| 7 | that | that | PRON | PronType=Rel | 8 renders | nsubj |
| 8 | renders | render | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 6 coating | acl:relcl |
| 9 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 11 waterproof | det |
| 10 | article | article | NOUN | Number=Sing | 11 waterproof | compound |
| 11 | waterproof | waterproof | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 renders | obj |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | form | present | It | a thin vitreous coating | vn appear-48.1.1 «PP.location V NP»: agent=Location coating=Theme | ||||
| 2 | render | present | a thin vitreous coating | the article waterproof | vn give-13.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent waterproof=Theme |
Option 4
It renders the article unbreakable
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | It | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 2 renders | nsubj |
| 2 | renders | render | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 4 article | det |
| 4 | article | article | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 renders | obj |
| 5 | unbreakable | unbreakable | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 2 renders | xcomp |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | render | present | It | the article | unbreakable property | vn give-13.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent article=Theme |
Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/chemistry/30-glass-and-pottery/e4/