Test 2 · ★★ · Glass and pottery
"smashed a glass, crap, I'll just grab the bits quick". What should you do instead?
Mova's choice: option 4 · The right answer: option 2 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: I, you · What happens: smash, grab, do · To what, where: glass, bits
This is test 2 · ★★ of lesson 30 «Glass and pottery» of the chemistry course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.
The question
Sentence 1: "smashed a glass, crap, I'll just grab the bits quick".
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 2 smashed | punct |
| 2 | smashed | smash | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 4 glass | det |
| 4 | glass | glass | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 smashed | obj |
| 5 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 6 crap | punct |
| 6 | crap | crap | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 glass | conj |
| 7 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 11 grab | punct |
| 8 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 11 grab | nsubj |
| 9 | 'll | will | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 11 grab | aux |
| 10 | just | just | ADV | _ | 11 grab | advmod |
| 11 | grab | grab | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 2 smashed | advcl |
| 12 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 13 bits | det |
| 13 | bits | bit | NOUN | Number=Plur | 11 grab | obj |
| 14 | quick | quick | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 11 grab | xcomp |
| 15 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 2 smashed | punct |
| 16 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 2 smashed | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | smash in a quote | past | a glass and crap | vn throw-17.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent glass=Theme | |||||
| 2 | grab in a quote | future | I | the bits | quick property | vn steal-10.5-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent bit=Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Sentence 2: What should you do instead?
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | What | what | PRON | PronType=Int | 4 do | obj |
| 2 | should | should | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 4 do | aux |
| 3 | you | you | PRON | Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 4 do | nsubj |
| 4 | do | do | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 5 | instead | instead | ADV | _ | 4 do | advmod |
| 6 | ? | ? | PUNCT | _ | 4 do | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | do | should | you | instead property | vn act-114-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent what=Eventuality |
The options
Option 1
Grab the big bits with wet hands
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Grab | grab | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 2 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 4 bits | det |
| 3 | big | big | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 4 bits | amod |
| 4 | bits | bit | NOUN | Number=Plur | 1 Grab | obj |
| 5 | with | with | ADP | _ | 7 hands | case |
| 6 | wet | wet | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 7 hands | amod |
| 7 | hands | hand | NOUN | Number=Plur | 1 Grab | obl |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | grab | imperative | you not said here | the big bits | with wet hands | vn steal-10.5-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent bit=Theme |
Option 2 · ✓ the right answer
Use a brush and dustpan, not bare hands
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Use | use | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 2 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 3 brush | det |
| 3 | brush | brush | NOUN | Number=Sing | 1 Use | obj |
| 4 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 5 dustpan | cc |
| 5 | dustpan | dustpan | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 brush | conj |
| 6 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 9 hands | punct |
| 7 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 9 hands | advmod |
| 8 | bare | bare | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 9 hands | amod |
| 9 | hands | hand | NOUN | Number=Plur | 1 Use | obl |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | use | imperative | you not said here | a brush and dustpan | bare hands obl | vn eat-39.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent brush=Patient |
Option 3
Throw a towel over them and walk off
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Throw | throw | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 2 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 3 towel | det |
| 3 | towel | towel | NOUN | Number=Sing | 1 Throw | obj |
| 4 | over | over | ADP | _ | 5 them | case |
| 5 | them | they | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 1 Throw | obl |
| 6 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 7 walk | cc |
| 7 | walk | walk | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | 1 Throw | conj |
| 8 | off | off | ADP | _ | 7 walk | compound:prt |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | throw | imperative | you not said here | a towel | over them = they | vn throw-17.1-1-1 «NP V NP PP.destinations»: agent=Agent towel=Theme over they=Destination | |||
| 2 | walk off | infinitive | you not said here | vn resign-10.11-2 «NP V»: agent=Agent |
Option 4 · ← Mova's choice
Stand on them to make them smaller
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Stand | stand | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 2 | on | on | ADP | _ | 3 them | case |
| 3 | them | they | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 1 Stand | obl |
| 4 | to | to | PART | _ | 5 make | mark |
| 5 | make | make | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 1 Stand | advcl |
| 6 | them | they | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 5 make | obj |
| 7 | smaller | small | ADJ | Degree=Cmp | 5 make | xcomp |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | stand | imperative | you not said here | on them = they | vn assuming_position-50 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Agent on they=Location | ||||
| 2 | make | to-infinitive | you not said here | them = they | small property | vn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset they=Product |
Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/chemistry/30-glass-and-pottery/t2/