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Test 7 · Metals and what they're good for

Why would a Bronze Age smith add tin to copper?

Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 4 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: Bronze Age smith · What happens: add · To what, where: tin

This is test 7 of lesson 31 «Metals and what they're good for» of the chemistry course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

advmodauxdetcompoundcompoundnsubjobjmarkadvclpunctrootWhyADVwouldAUXaDETBronzePROPNAgeNOUNsmithNOUNaddVERBtinNOUNtoPARTcopperNOUN?PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1WhywhyADVPronType=Int7 addadvmod
2wouldwouldAUXVerbForm=Fin7 addaux
3aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art6 smithdet
4BronzeBronzePROPNNumber=Sing6 smithcompound
5AgeageNOUNNumber=Sing6 smithcompound
6smithsmithNOUNNumber=Sing7 addnsubj
7addaddVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
8tintinNOUNNumber=Sing7 addobj
9totoPART_10 coppermark
10coppercopperNOUNNumber=Sing7 addadvcl
11??PUNCT_7 addpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1add speech: assertwoulda Bronze Age smithtinvn mix-22.1-2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent tin=Patient

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The options

Option 1 · ← Mova's choice

To make the copper float

markdetcompoundobjrootToPARTmakeVERBtheDETcopperNOUNfloatNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1TotoPART_2 makemark
2makemakeVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
3thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art5 floatdet
4coppercopperNOUNNumber=Sing5 floatcompound
5floatfloatNOUNNumber=Sing2 makeobj
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1maketo-infinitivethe copper floatvn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset float=Product

Option 2

To make the copper magnetic

markdetobjxcomprootToPARTmakeVERBtheDETcopperNOUNmagneticADJ
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1TotoPART_2 makemark
2makemakeVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
3thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art4 copperdet
4coppercopperNOUNNumber=Sing2 makeobj
5magneticmagneticADJDegree=Pos2 makexcomp
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1maketo-infinitivethe coppermagnetic propertyvn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset copper=Product

Option 3

To make the copper rust less

markadvcldetobjadvmodrootToPARTmakeVERBtheDETcopperNOUNrustVERBlessADV
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1TotoPART_2 makemark
2makemakeVERBVerbForm=Inf5 rustadvcl
3thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art4 copperdet
4coppercopperNOUNNumber=Sing2 makeobj
5rustrustVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
6lesslessADVDegree=Cmp5 rustadvmod
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1maketo-infinitivethe coppervn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset copper=Product
2rustpresentless propertyvn entity_specific_cos-45.5 «NP.patient V»: agent=Patient

Option 4 · ✓ the right answer

To make a harder metal, bronze

markdetamodobjpunctapposrootToPARTmakeVERBaDETharderADJmetalNOUN,PUNCTbronzeNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1TotoPART_2 makemark
2makemakeVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
3aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art5 metaldet
4harderhardADJDegree=Cmp5 metalamod
5metalmetalNOUNNumber=Sing2 makeobj
6,,PUNCT_7 bronzepunct
7bronzebronzeNOUNNumber=Sing5 metalappos
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1maketo-infinitivea harder metalvn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset metal=Product

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/chemistry/31-metals-what-theyre-good-for/t7/