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Exam question 4 · Olympiad: everyday chemistry detectives ★★★

State which ordering of waste practices is recommended.

Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 2 · wrong ✗ · What happens: recommend · To what, where: State

This is exam question 4 of lesson 37 «Olympiad: everyday chemistry detectives ★★★» of the chemistry course of Mova's primary school, asked in stiff, formal language. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

nsubj:passdetnmodcasecompoundnmodaux:passpunctrootStateNOUNwhichDETorderingNOUNofADPwasteNOUNpracticesNOUNisAUXrecommendedVERB.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1StatestateNOUNNumber=Sing8 recommendednsubj:pass
2whichwhichDETPronType=Int3 orderingdet
3orderingorderingNOUNNumber=Sing1 Statenmod
4ofofADP_6 practicescase
5wastewasteNOUNNumber=Sing6 practicescompound
6practicespracticeNOUNNumber=Plur3 orderingnmod
7isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin8 recommendedaux:pass
8recommendedrecommendVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Passrootroot
9..PUNCT_8 recommendedpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1recommendpresent · passiveState which ordering of waste practicesvn judgment-33.1-1 «NP V NP»: subject=Theme

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The options

Option 1 · ← Mova's choice

Landfill, then recycle, then reduce

nsubjpunctadvmodpunctadvmodconjrootLandfillNOUN,PUNCTthenADVrecycleVERB,PUNCTthenADVreduceVERB
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1LandfilllandfillNOUNNumber=Sing4 recyclensubj
2,,PUNCT_1 Landfillpunct
3thenthenADVPronType=Dem4 recycleadvmod
4recyclerecycleVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
5,,PUNCT_7 reducepunct
6thenthenADVPronType=Dem7 reduceadvmod
7reducereduceVERBVerbForm=Inf4 recycleconj
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1recycleinfinitiveLandfillthentree rules
2reduceinfinitiveLandfill not said herethenvn limit-76 «NP V NP»: agent=Causer

Option 2 · ✓ the right answer

Reduce, then reuse, then recycle

punctadvmodconjpunctadvmodconjrootReduceVERB,PUNCTthenADVreuseVERB,PUNCTthenADVrecycleVERB
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ReducereduceVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
2,,PUNCT_4 reusepunct
3thenthenADVPronType=Dem4 reuseadvmod
4reusereuseVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Fin1 Reduceconj
5,,PUNCT_7 recyclepunct
6thenthenADVPronType=Dem7 recycleadvmod
7recyclerecycleVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Fin1 Reduceconj
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1reduceimperativeyou not said herevn limit-76 «NP V NP»: agent=Causer
2reuseinfinitiveyou not said herethenvn consume-66-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent
3recycleinfinitiveyou not said herethentree rules

Option 3

Recycle, then reduce, then reuse

nsubjpunctadvmodpunctadvmodconjrootRecycleNOUN,PUNCTthenADVreduceVERB,PUNCTthenADVreuseVERB
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1RecyclerecycleNOUNNumber=Sing4 reducensubj
2,,PUNCT_1 Recyclepunct
3thenthenADVPronType=Dem4 reduceadvmod
4reducereduceVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
5,,PUNCT_7 reusepunct
6thenthenADVPronType=Dem7 reuseadvmod
7reusereuseVERBVerbForm=Inf4 reduceconj
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1reduceinfinitiveRecyclethenvn limit-76 «NP V NP»: agent=Causer
2reuseinfinitiveRecycle not said herethenvn consume-66-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent

Option 4

Reuse, then recycle, then reduce

punctadvmodconjpunctadvmodparataxisrootReuseVERB,PUNCTthenADVrecycleVERB,PUNCTthenADVreduceVERB
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ReusereuseVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
2,,PUNCT_4 recyclepunct
3thenthenADVPronType=Dem4 recycleadvmod
4recyclerecycleVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Fin1 Reuseconj
5,,PUNCT_7 reducepunct
6thenthenADVPronType=Dem7 reduceadvmod
7reducereduceVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Fin1 Reuseparataxis
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1reuseimperativeyou not said herevn consume-66-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent
2recycleinfinitiveyou not said herethentree rules
3reduceinfinitivethenvn limit-76 «NP V NP»: agent=Causer

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

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