Mova0.5 pre-release⌕

☰

home / corpora / questions / Chemistry / Melting, freezing, boiling and condens… / t1

Test 1 · ★ · Melting, freezing, boiling and condensing

Your friend says: "That can of cola is leaking, look, it's all wet outside." How could you show the water came from the air?

Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 4 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: friend, That, you, water · What happens: say, leak, look, be, show, come · To what, where: air · Speech: someone speaks here

This is test 1 · ★ of lesson 5 «Melting, freezing, boiling and condensing» of the chemistry course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

Sentence 1: Your friend says: "That can of cola is leaking, look, it's all wet outside."

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Your	your	PRON	Case=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs	2 friend	nmod:poss
2	friend	friend	NOUN	Number=Sing	3 says	nsubj
3	says	say	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	root	root
4	:	:	PUNCT	_	11 leaking	punct
5	"	"	PUNCT	_	11 leaking	punct
6	That	that	PRON	Number=Sing PronType=Dem	11 leaking	nsubj
7	can	can	AUX	VerbForm=Fin	11 leaking	aux
8	of	of	ADP	_	9 cola	case
9	cola	cola	NOUN	Number=Sing	11 leaking	obl
10	is	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	11 leaking	aux
11	leaking	leak	VERB	Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part	3 says	ccomp
12	,	,	PUNCT	_	13 look	punct
13	look	look	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	11 leaking	conj
14	,	,	PUNCT	_	18 wet	punct
15	it	it	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	18 wet	nsubj
16	's	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	18 wet	cop
17	all	all	ADV	_	18 wet	advmod
18	wet	wet	ADJ	Degree=Pos	3 says	ccomp
19	outside	outside	ADV	_	18 wet	advmod
20	.	.	PUNCT	_	18 wet	punct
21	"	"	PUNCT	_	18 wet	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	say speech: assert	present	Your friend						vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
2	leak in a quote	can · progressive	That					of cola	vn substance_emission-43.4-1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme of cola=Location
3	look in a quote	infinitive	That not said here						vn stimulus_subject-30.4 «NP V PP.attribute»: agent=Stimulus
4	is in a quote	present	friend					all, outside, wet property	tree rules

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Sentence 2: How could you show the water came from the air?

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	How	how	ADV	PronType=Int	4 show	advmod
2	could	could	AUX	VerbForm=Fin	4 show	aux
3	you	you	PRON	Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs	4 show	nsubj
4	show	show	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	root	root
5	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	6 water	det
6	water	water	NOUN	Number=Sing	7 came	nsubj
7	came	come	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	4 show	ccomp
8	from	from	ADP	_	10 air	case
9	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	10 air	det
10	air	air	NOUN	Number=Sing	7 came	obl
11	?	?	PUNCT	_	4 show	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	show	could	you						vn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V how S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
2	come	past	the water			the air			vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V PP.initial_location»: agent=Theme from air=Initial_Location

The options

Option 1 · ← Mova's choice

Weigh the can every hour and see that it is slowly getting lighter

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Weigh	weigh	VERB	Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin	root	root
2	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	5 hour	det
3	can	can	AUX	VerbForm=Fin	5 hour	aux
4	every	every	DET	PronType=Tot	5 hour	det
5	hour	hour	NOUN	Number=Sing	1 Weigh	obj
6	and	and	CCONJ	_	7 see	cc
7	see	see	VERB	Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin	1 Weigh	conj
8	that	that	SCONJ	_	12 getting	mark
9	it	it	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	12 getting	nsubj
10	is	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	12 getting	aux
11	slowly	slowly	ADV	_	12 getting	advmod
12	getting	get	VERB	Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part	7 see	ccomp
13	lighter	light	ADJ	Degree=Cmp	12 getting	xcomp

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	weigh	imperative	you not said here				hour		vn register-54.1-2-1 «NP V NP.value»: agent=Theme
2	see	infinitive	you not said here						vn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Experiencer clause=Stimulus
3	get	present · progressive	it					light, slowly property	vn comprehend-87.2-1 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Experiencer

Option 2

Shake the can to see if it leaks more

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Shake	shake	VERB	Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin	root	root
2	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	3 can	det
3	can	can	AUX	VerbForm=Fin	1 Shake	conj
4	to	to	PART	_	5 see	mark
5	see	see	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	1 Shake	advcl
6	if	if	SCONJ	_	8 leaks	mark
7	it	it	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	8 leaks	nsubj
8	leaks	leak	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	5 see	ccomp
9	more	more	ADV	Degree=Cmp	8 leaks	advmod

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	shake	imperative	you not said here						vn shake-22.3-2 «NP V ADV-Middle»: agent=Patient
2	see	to-infinitive	you not said here						vn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V how S_INF»: agent=Experiencer clause=Stimulus
3	leak a condition, not said to happen	present	it						vn substance_emission-43.4-1 «NP V»: agent=Source

Option 3

Taste the water to see if it is cola

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Taste	taste	VERB	Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin	root	root
2	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	3 water	det
3	water	water	NOUN	Number=Sing	1 Taste	obj
4	to	to	PART	_	5 see	mark
5	see	see	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	1 Taste	advcl
6	if	if	SCONJ	_	9 cola	mark
7	it	it	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	9 cola	nsubj
8	is	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	9 cola	cop
9	cola	cola	NOUN	Number=Sing	5 see	ccomp

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	taste	imperative	you not said here	the water					vn seem-109 «NP V ADJ»: agent=Theme water=Attribute
2	see	to-infinitive	you not said here						vn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Experiencer
3	is a a condition, not said to happen	present	water	cola					tree rules

Option 4 · ✓ the right answer

Put a cold empty can or glass out and it gets wet too

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Put	put	VERB	Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin	root	root
2	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	4 empty	det
3	cold	cold	ADJ	Degree=Pos	4 empty	amod
4	empty	empty	NOUN	Number=Sing	7 glass	nsubj
5	can	can	AUX	VerbForm=Fin	7 glass	aux
6	or	or	CCONJ	_	7 glass	cc
7	glass	glass	NOUN	Number=Sing	1 Put	obj
8	out	out	ADP	_	1 Put	compound:prt
9	and	and	CCONJ	_	11 gets	cc
10	it	it	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	11 gets	nsubj
11	gets	get	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	1 Put	conj
12	wet	wet	ADJ	Degree=Pos	11 gets	xcomp
13	too	too	ADV	_	11 gets	advmod

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	put out	imperative	you not said here						vn invest-13.5.4-1 «NP V PP»: agent=Agent
2	glass	can	a cold empty						tree rules
3	get	present	empty					wet property	vn comprehend-87.2-1 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Experiencer

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/chemistry/5-melting-freezing-boiling-condensing/t1/