Test 2 · Dinner at the friend's house
You stick your chopsticks straight up in the rice to free your hands. Why does Granny frown?
Mova's choice: option 4 · The right answer: option 4 · right ✓ · Who acts: You, Granny · What happens: stick, frown · To what, where: chopsticks, rice
This is test 2 of lesson 11 «Dinner at the friend's house» of the Chinese street course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.
The question
Sentence 1: You stick your chopsticks straight up in the rice to free your hands.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | You | you | PRON | Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 2 stick | nsubj |
| 2 | stick | stick | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | your | your | PRON | Case=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 4 chopsticks | nmod:poss |
| 4 | chopsticks | chopstick | NOUN | Number=Plur | 2 stick | obj |
| 5 | straight | straight | ADV | _ | 6 up | advmod |
| 6 | up | up | ADV | _ | 2 stick | advmod |
| 7 | in | in | ADP | _ | 9 rice | case |
| 8 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 9 rice | det |
| 9 | rice | rice | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 stick | obl |
| 10 | to | to | PART | _ | 11 free | mark |
| 11 | free | free | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 13 hands | amod |
| 12 | your | your | PRON | Case=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 13 hands | nmod:poss |
| 13 | hands | hand | NOUN | Number=Plur | 2 stick | obj |
| 14 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 2 stick | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | stick | present | You | your chopsticks | the rice | vn put-9.1-2 «NP V NP ADVP»: agent=Agent chopstick=Theme hand=Destination |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Sentence 2: Why does Granny frown?
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Why | why | ADV | PronType=Int | 4 frown | advmod |
| 2 | does | do | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 4 frown | aux |
| 3 | Granny | Granny | PROPN | Number=Sing | 4 frown | nsubj |
| 4 | frown | frown | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 5 | ? | ? | PUNCT | _ | 4 frown | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | frown | present · do-support | Granny | vn nonverbal_expression-40.2 «NP V»: agent=Agent |
The options
Option 1
It means you hate her rice
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | It | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 2 means | nsubj |
| 2 | means | mean | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | you | you | PRON | Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 4 hate | nsubj |
| 4 | hate | hate | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 2 means | ccomp |
| 5 | her | her | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 6 rice | nmod:poss |
| 6 | rice | rice | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 hate | obj |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | mean | present | It | vn intend-61.2-1 «NP V S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic | |||||
| 2 | hate | present | you | her rice | vn admire-31.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer rice=Stimulus |
Option 2
It means «more please»
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | It | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 2 means | nsubj |
| 2 | means | mean | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | « | « | PUNCT | _ | 4 more | punct |
| 4 | more | more | ADV | Degree=Cmp | 2 means | obj |
| 5 | please | please | INTJ | _ | 4 more | discourse |
| 6 | » | » | PUNCT | _ | 2 means | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | mean | present | It | vn intend-61.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent more=Topic |
Option 3
It's a rude word in China, said with hands
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | It | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 5 word | nsubj |
| 2 | 's | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 5 word | cop |
| 3 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 5 word | det |
| 4 | rude | rude | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 5 word | amod |
| 5 | word | word | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 6 | in | in | ADP | _ | 7 China | case |
| 7 | China | China | PROPN | Number=Sing | 5 word | nmod |
| 8 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 9 said | punct |
| 9 | said | say | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 5 word | parataxis |
| 10 | with | with | ADP | _ | 11 hands | case |
| 11 | hands | hand | NOUN | Number=Plur | 9 said | obl |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is a | present | It | a rude word | China | tree rules | |||
| 2 | say speech: assert | past | with hands | vn pronounce-29.3.1 «NP V NP PP.manner»: agent=Agent with hand=Manner |
Option 4 · ← Mova's choice · ✓ the right answer
It looks like funeral incense
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | It | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 2 looks | nsubj |
| 2 | looks | look | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | like | like | ADP | _ | 5 incense | case |
| 4 | funeral | funeral | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 incense | compound |
| 5 | incense | incense | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 looks | obl |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | look | present | It | like funeral incense | vn stimulus_subject-30.4 «NP V PP.attribute»: agent=Stimulus |
Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/chinese-street/11-dinner-at-the-friends-house/t2/