Test 1 · The body
my cousin says jītuǐ is a body part, chicken's leg so it's your leg. right?
Mova's choice: option 3 · The right answer: option 3 · right ✓ · Who acts: cousin, jītuǐ · What happens: say, be · To what, where: body part, leg · Speech: someone speaks here
This is test 1 of lesson 18 «The body» of the Chinese street course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.
The question
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | my | my | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 2 cousin | nmod:poss |
| 2 | cousin | cousin | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 says | nsubj |
| 3 | says | say | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | jītuǐ | jītuǐ | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 part | nsubj |
| 5 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 8 part | cop |
| 6 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 8 part | det |
| 7 | body | body | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 part | compound |
| 8 | part | part | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 says | ccomp |
| 9 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 12 leg | punct |
| 10 | chicken | chicken | NOUN | Number=Sing | 12 leg | nmod:poss |
| 11 | 's | 's | PART | _ | 10 chicken | case |
| 12 | leg | leg | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 part | appos |
| 13 | so | so | ADV | _ | 17 leg | advmod |
| 14 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 17 leg | nsubj |
| 15 | 's | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 17 leg | cop |
| 16 | your | your | PRON | Case=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 17 leg | nmod:poss |
| 17 | leg | leg | NOUN | Number=Sing | 12 leg | nmod |
| 18 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 8 part | punct |
| 19 | right | right | INTJ | _ | 3 says | discourse |
| 20 | ? | ? | PUNCT | _ | 3 says | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | say speech: assert | present | my cousin | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 2 | is a | present | jītuǐ | a body part | tree rules | ||||
| 3 | is a | present | jītuǐ | your leg | tree rules |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The options
Option 1
No, it means a chicken's foot
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | No | no | INTJ | Polarity=Neg | 4 means | discourse |
| 2 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 1 No | punct |
| 3 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 4 means | nsubj |
| 4 | means | mean | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 5 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 6 chicken | det |
| 6 | chicken | chicken | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 foot | nmod:poss |
| 7 | 's | 's | PART | _ | 6 chicken | case |
| 8 | foot | foot | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 means | obj |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | mean | present | it | a chicken's foot | vn intend-61.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent foot=Topic |
Option 2
Yes, jītuǐ is your own leg, innit
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Yes | yes | INTJ | Polarity=Pos | 7 leg | discourse |
| 2 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 1 Yes | punct |
| 3 | jītuǐ | jītuǐ | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 leg | nsubj |
| 4 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 7 leg | cop |
| 5 | your | your | PRON | Case=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 7 leg | nmod:poss |
| 6 | own | own | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 7 leg | amod |
| 7 | leg | leg | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 8 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 9 innit | punct |
| 9 | innit | innit | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 leg | conj |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is a | present | jītuǐ | your own leg and innit | tree rules |
Option 3 · ← Mova's choice · ✓ the right answer
No, jītuǐ is chicken leg, a food
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | No | no | INTJ | Polarity=Neg | 6 leg | discourse |
| 2 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 1 No | punct |
| 3 | jītuǐ | jītuǐ | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 leg | nsubj |
| 4 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 6 leg | cop |
| 5 | chicken | chicken | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 leg | compound |
| 6 | leg | leg | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 7 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 9 food | punct |
| 8 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 9 food | det |
| 9 | food | food | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 leg | conj |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is a | present | jītuǐ | chicken leg and a food | tree rules |
Option 4
Yes, it means a sore leg after running
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Yes | yes | INTJ | Polarity=Pos | 4 means | discourse |
| 2 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 1 Yes | punct |
| 3 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 4 means | nsubj |
| 4 | means | mean | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 5 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 7 leg | det |
| 6 | sore | sore | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 7 leg | amod |
| 7 | leg | leg | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 means | obj |
| 8 | after | after | SCONJ | _ | 9 running | mark |
| 9 | running | run | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 7 leg | acl |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | mean | present | it | a sore leg | vn intend-61.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent leg=Topic | ||||
| 2 | run | gerund | a sore leg not said here | vn run-51.3.2-2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/chinese-street/18-the-body/t1/