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Test 5 · ★ · Days of the week, the clock, birthdays

Which is "late for school" and which is "late in the day"?

Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 3 · wrong ✗ · What happens: be

This is test 5 · ★ of lesson 22 «Days of the week, the clock, birthdays» of the Chinese street course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

nsubjcoppunctcaseoblpunctccnsubjcoppunctconjcasedetoblpunctpunctrootWhichPRONisAUX"PUNCTlateADJforADPschoolNOUN"PUNCTandCCONJwhichPRONisAUX"PUNCTlateADJinADPtheDETdayNOUN"PUNCT?PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1WhichwhichPRONPronType=Rel4 latensubj
2isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin4 latecop
3""PUNCT_4 latepunct
4latelateADJDegree=Posrootroot
5forforADP_6 schoolcase
6schoolschoolNOUNNumber=Sing4 lateobl
7""PUNCT_4 latepunct
8andandCCONJ_12 latecc
9whichwhichPRONPronType=Rel12 latensubj
10isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin12 latecop
11""PUNCT_12 latepunct
12latelateADJDegree=Pos4 lateconj
13ininADP_15 daycase
14thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art15 daydet
15daydayNOUNNumber=Sing12 lateobl
16""PUNCT_12 latepunct
17??PUNCT_4 latepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is in a quotepresentfor school; late propertytree rules
2is in a quotepresentdaylate propertytree rules

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The options

Option 1 · ← Mova's choice

Both mean late for school

nsubjadvmodcaseoblrootBothDETmeanVERBlateADVforADPschoolNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1BothbothDETPronType=Tot2 meannsubj
2meanmeanVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
3latelateADVDegree=Pos2 meanadvmod
4forforADP_5 schoolcase
5schoolschoolNOUNNumber=Sing2 meanobl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1meanpresentBothfor school; late propertyvn representation-110.1 «NP V NP PP.attribute»: agent=Pivot for school=Attribute

Option 2

wǎn is late for school; chídào is late in the day

nsubjcopcaseoblpunctnsubjcopconjcasedetoblrootwǎnNOUNisAUXlateADJforADPschoolNOUN;PUNCTchídàoNOUNisAUXlateADJinADPtheDETdayNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1wǎnwǎnNOUNNumber=Sing3 latensubj
2isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin3 latecop
3latelateADJDegree=Posrootroot
4forforADP_5 schoolcase
5schoolschoolNOUNNumber=Sing3 lateobl
6;;PUNCT_9 latepunct
7chídàochídàoNOUNNumber=Sing9 latensubj
8isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin9 latecop
9latelateADJDegree=Pos3 lateconj
10ininADP_12 daycase
11thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art12 daydet
12daydayNOUNNumber=Sing9 lateobl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ispresentwǎnfor school; late propertytree rules
2ispresentchídàodaylate propertytree rules

Option 3 · ✓ the right answer

chídào is late for school; wǎn is late in the day

nsubjcopcaseoblpunctnsubjcopconjcasedetoblrootchídàoPROPNisAUXlateADJforADPschoolNOUN;PUNCTwǎnNOUNisAUXlateADJinADPtheDETdayNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1chídàochídàoPROPNNumber=Sing3 latensubj
2isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin3 latecop
3latelateADJDegree=Posrootroot
4forforADP_5 schoolcase
5schoolschoolNOUNNumber=Sing3 lateobl
6;;PUNCT_9 latepunct
7wǎnwǎnNOUNNumber=Sing9 latensubj
8isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin9 latecop
9latelateADJDegree=Pos3 lateconj
10ininADP_12 daycase
11thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art12 daydet
12daydayNOUNNumber=Sing9 lateobl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ispresentchídàofor school; late propertytree rules
2ispresentwǎndaylate propertytree rules

Option 4

Both mean late in the day

nsubjxcompcasedetoblrootBothDETmeanVERBlateADJinADPtheDETdayNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1BothbothDETPronType=Tot2 meannsubj
2meanmeanVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
3latelateADJDegree=Pos2 meanxcomp
4ininADP_6 daycase
5thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art6 daydet
6daydayNOUNNumber=Sing3 lateobl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1meanpresentBothlate propertyvn intend-61.2-1 «NP V S»: agent=Agent

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/chinese-street/22-days-the-clock-and-birthdays/t5/