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Test 6 · ★ · At the friend's home: what to say to the parents

What would happen if you said «dǎrǎo le» to Ming's parents on leaving?

Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 3 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: you, parents · What happens: happen, say, leave · To what, where: dǎrǎo le · Speech: someone speaks here

This is test 6 · ★ of lesson 28 «At the friend's home: what to say to the parents» of the Chinese street course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

nsubjauxmarknsubjadvclpunctcompoundobjpunctmarknmod:posscasensubjmarkadvclpunctrootWhatPRONwouldAUXhappenVERBifSCONJyouPRONsaidVERB«PUNCTdǎrǎoXleNOUN»PUNCTtoPARTMingPROPN'sPARTparentsNOUNonSCONJleavingVERB?PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1WhatwhatPRONPronType=Int3 happennsubj
2wouldwouldAUXVerbForm=Fin3 happenaux
3happenhappenVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
4ififSCONJ_6 saidmark
5youyouPRONCase=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs6 saidnsubj
6saidsayVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin3 happenadvcl
7««PUNCT_9 lepunct
8dǎrǎodǎrǎoX_9 lecompound
9leleNOUNNumber=Sing6 saidobj
10»»PUNCT_9 lepunct
11totoPART_16 leavingmark
12MingMingPROPNNumber=Sing14 parentsnmod:poss
13's'sPART_12 Mingcase
14parentsparentNOUNNumber=Plur16 leavingnsubj
15ononSCONJ_16 leavingmark
16leavingleaveVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part6 saidadvcl
17??PUNCT_3 happenpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1happenwouldvn occur-48.3-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
2say speech: assert a condition, not said to happenpastyoudǎrǎo levn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V NP.topic»: agent=Agent le=Topic
3leavegerundMing's parentsvn escape-51.1-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The options

Option 1 · ← Mova's choice

They'd think you're staying the night

nsubjauxnsubjauxccompdetobl:unmarkedrootTheyPRON'dAUXthinkVERByouPRON'reAUXstayingVERBtheDETnightNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1TheytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs3 thinknsubj
2'dwouldAUXVerbForm=Fin3 thinkaux
3thinkthinkVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
4youyouPRONCase=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs6 stayingnsubj
5'rebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin6 stayingaux
6stayingstayVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part3 thinkccomp
7thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art8 nightdet
8nightnightNOUNNumber=Sing6 stayingobl:unmarked
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1think speech: otherwouldTheyvn consider-29.9-2 «NP V how S»: agent=Agent clause=Theme
2staypresent · progressiveyounightvn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme

Option 2

They'd think you're ill

nsubjauxnsubjcopccomprootTheyPRON'dAUXthinkVERByouPRON'reAUXillADJ
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1TheytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs3 thinknsubj
2'dwouldAUXVerbForm=Fin3 thinkaux
3thinkthinkVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
4youyouPRONCase=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs6 illnsubj
5'rebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin6 illcop
6illillADJDegree=Pos3 thinkccomp
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1think speech: otherwouldTheyvn focus-87.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent
2ispresentyouill propertytree rules

Option 3 · ✓ the right answer

They'd be impressed by such good manners

nsubjauxaux:passcaseamodamodoblrootTheyPRON'dAUXbeAUXimpressedVERBbyADPsuchADJgoodADJmannersNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1TheytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs4 impressednsubj
2'dwouldAUXVerbForm=Fin4 impressedaux
3bebeAUXVerbForm=Inf4 impressedaux:pass
4impressedimpressVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Passrootroot
5bybyADP_8 mannerscase
6suchsuchADJDegree=Pos8 mannersamod
7goodgoodADJDegree=Pos8 mannersamod
8mannersmannersNOUNNumber=Ptan4 impressedobl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1impresswould · passivesuch good mannersTheyvn amuse-31.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Stimulus subject=Experiencer

Option 4

They'd think you broke something in the flat

nsubjauxnsubjccompobjcasedetoblrootTheyPRON'dAUXthinkVERByouPRONbrokeVERBsomethingPRONinADPtheDETflatNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1TheytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs3 thinknsubj
2'dwouldAUXVerbForm=Fin3 thinkaux
3thinkthinkVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
4youyouPRONCase=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs5 brokensubj
5brokebreakVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin3 thinkccomp
6somethingsomethingPRONNumber=Sing PronType=Ind5 brokeobj
7ininADP_9 flatcase
8thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art9 flatdet
9flatflatNOUNNumber=Sing5 brokeobl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1think speech: otherwouldTheyvn consider-29.9-2 «NP V how S»: agent=Agent clause=Theme
2breakpastyousomethingthe flatvn hurt-40.8.3-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer something=Patient

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/chinese-street/28-at-the-friends-home-what-to-say-to-the-parents/t6/