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Test 2 · ★★★ · Olympiad: measure words and characters as pictures ★★★

★★★ Sienna says a river, a road and a pair of trousers have nothing in common. Why do they all take tiáo?

Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 3 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: ★, river · What happens: say, have, take · To what, where: nothing, common, tiáo · Speech: someone speaks here

This is test 2 · ★★★ of lesson 32 «Olympiad: measure words and characters as pictures ★★★» of the Chinese street course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

Sentence 1: ★★★ Sienna says a river, a road and a pair of trousers have nothing in common.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	★	★	PROPN	Number=Sing	5 says	nsubj
2	★	★	NOUN	Number=Sing	3 ★	compound
3	★	★	NOUN	Number=Sing	1 ★	appos
4	Sienna	Sienna	PROPN	Number=Sing	1 ★	flat
5	says	say	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	root	root
6	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	7 river	det
7	river	river	NOUN	Number=Sing	16 have	nsubj
8	,	,	PUNCT	_	10 road	punct
9	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	10 road	det
10	road	road	NOUN	Number=Sing	7 river	conj
11	and	and	CCONJ	_	13 pair	cc
12	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	13 pair	det
13	pair	pair	NOUN	Number=Sing	7 river	conj
14	of	of	ADP	_	15 trousers	case
15	trousers	trousers	NOUN	Number=Plur	13 pair	nmod
16	have	have	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	5 says	ccomp
17	nothing	nothing	PRON	Number=Sing PronType=Neg	16 have	obj
18	in	in	ADP	_	19 common	case
19	common	common	ADJ	Degree=Pos	17 nothing	nmod
20	.	.	PUNCT	_	5 says	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	say speech: assert	present	★						vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
2	have	present	a river and a road and a pair of trousers	nothing		common			vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent nothing=Patient

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Sentence 2: Why do they all take tiáo?

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Why	why	ADV	PronType=Int	5 take	advmod
2	do	do	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	5 take	aux
3	they	they	PRON	Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs	5 take	nsubj
4	all	all	DET	PronType=Tot	3 they	det
5	take	take	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	root	root
6	tiáo	tiáo	NOUN	Number=Sing	5 take	obj
7	?	?	PUNCT	_	5 take	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	take	present · do-support	river	tiáo					vn bring-11.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent tiáo=Theme

The options

Option 1 · ← Mova's choice

They're all outdoors

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	They	they	PRON	Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs	4 outdoors	nsubj
2	're	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	4 outdoors	cop
3	all	all	ADV	_	4 outdoors	advmod
4	outdoors	outdoors	ADV	_	root	root

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	is	present	They					all, outdoors property	tree rules

Option 2

They all move along

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	They	they	PRON	Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs	3 move	nsubj
2	all	all	DET	PronType=Tot	3 move	advmod
3	move	move	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	root	root
4	along	along	ADV	_	3 move	advmod

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	move along	present	They					along property	vn roll-51.3.1 «NP.theme V»: agent=Theme

Option 3 · ✓ the right answer

They're all long and thin

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	They	they	PRON	Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs	4 long	nsubj
2	're	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	4 long	cop
3	all	all	ADV	_	4 long	advmod
4	long	long	ADJ	Degree=Pos	root	root
5	and	and	CCONJ	_	6 thin	cc
6	thin	thin	ADJ	Degree=Pos	4 long	conj

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	is	present	They					all, long property	tree rules
2	be		They not said here						tree rules

Option 4

They're all blue

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	They	they	PRON	Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs	4 blue	nsubj
2	're	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	4 blue	cop
3	all	all	ADV	_	4 blue	advmod
4	blue	blue	ADJ	Degree=Pos	root	root

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	is	present	They					all, blue property	tree rules

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/chinese-street/32-olympiad-measure-words-and-picture-characters/t2/