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Test 10 · Family: mum, dad, brothers and sisters

«nǐ yǒu xiōngdì jiěmèi ma?» — you're an only child. What do you say?

Mova's choice: option 4 · The right answer: option 2 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: you · What happens: be, say · To what, where: only child · Speech: someone speaks here

This is test 10 of lesson 9 «Family: mum, dad, brothers and sisters» of the Chinese street course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

Sentence 1: «nǐ yǒu xiōngdì jiěmèi ma?» — you're an only child.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	«	«	PUNCT	_	6 ma	punct
2	nǐ	nǐ	X	Foreign=Yes	6 ma	nsubj
3	yǒu	yǒu	X	Foreign=Yes	6 ma	nsubj
4	xiōngdì	xiōngdì	X	Foreign=Yes	6 ma	dep
5	jiěmèi	jiěmèi	X	_	6 ma	compound
6	ma	ma	NOUN	Number=Sing	root	root
7	?	?	PUNCT	_	6 ma	punct
8	»	»	PUNCT	_	6 ma	punct
9	—	-	PUNCT	_	14 child	punct
10	you	you	PRON	Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs	14 child	nsubj
11	're	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	14 child	cop
12	an	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	14 child	det
13	only	only	ADJ	Degree=Pos	14 child	amod
14	child	child	NOUN	Number=Sing	6 ma	conj
15	.	.	PUNCT	_	6 ma	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	is a	present	you	a only child					tree rules

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Sentence 2: What do you say?

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	What	what	PRON	PronType=Int	4 say	obj
2	do	do	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	4 say	aux
3	you	you	PRON	Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs	4 say	nsubj
4	say	say	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	root	root
5	?	?	PUNCT	_	4 say	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	say speech: assert	present · do-support	you						vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V NP.topic»: agent=Agent what=Topic

The options

Option 1

duì

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	duì	duì	PROPN	Number=Sing	root	root

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Option 2 · ✓ the right answer

méiyǒu

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	méiyǒu	méiyǒu	X	Foreign=Yes	root	root

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Option 3

bú yào

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	bú	bú	X	Foreign=Yes	root	root
2	yào	yào	X	Foreign=Yes	1 bú	flat:foreign

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Option 4 · ← Mova's choice

shì

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	shì	shì	NOUN	Number=Sing	root	root

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/chinese-street/9-family-mum-dad-brothers-sisters/t10/