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Test 10 · Sounds and letters: how phonics starts

★★★ Ruby counts letters and sounds in «sheep». How many letters, and how many sounds?

Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 4 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: Ruby · What happens: count · To what, where: letters

This is test 10 of lesson 1 «Sounds and letters: how phonics starts» of the English course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

Sentence 1: ★★★ Ruby counts letters and sounds in «sheep».

deppunctnsubjacl:relclobjccconjcasepunctoblpunctpunctroot★PROPN★X★PUNCTRubyPROPNcountsVERBlettersNOUNandCCONJsoundsNOUNinADP«PUNCTsheepNOUN»PUNCT.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1★★PROPNNumber=Singrootroot
2★★XForeign=Yes1 ★dep
3★★PUNCT_5 countspunct
4RubyRubyPROPNNumber=Sing5 countsnsubj
5countscountVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin1 ★acl:relcl
6lettersletterNOUNNumber=Plur5 countsobj
7andandCCONJ_8 soundscc
8soundssoundNOUNNumber=Plur6 lettersconj
9ininADP_11 sheepcase
10««PUNCT_11 sheeppunct
11sheepsheepNOUNNumber=Plur5 countsobl
12»»PUNCT_11 sheeppunct
13..PUNCT_1 ★punct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1countpresentRubyletters and soundsin sheepvn multiply-108 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent letter=Theme

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Sentence 2: How many letters, and how many sounds?

advmodamodpunctccadvmodamodconjpunctrootHowADVmanyADJlettersNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJhowADVmanyADJsoundsNOUN?PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1HowhowADVPronType=Int2 manyadvmod
2manymanyADJDegree=Pos3 lettersamod
3lettersletterNOUNNumber=Plurrootroot
4,,PUNCT_8 soundspunct
5andandCCONJ_8 soundscc
6howhowADVPronType=Int7 manyadvmod
7manymanyADJDegree=Pos8 soundsamod
8soundssoundNOUNNumber=Plur3 lettersconj
9??PUNCT_3 letterspunct

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

The options

Option 1 · ← Mova's choice

5 letters, 5 sounds (s, h, e, e, p)

The tree, 9 words
nummodpunctnummodconjpunctconjpunctdiscoursepunctdiscoursepunctdiscoursepunctconjpunctroot5NUMlettersNOUN,PUNCT5NUMsoundsNOUN(PUNCTsPART,PUNCThINTJ,PUNCTeINTJ,PUNCTeINTJ,PUNCTpNOUN)PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
155NUMNumForm=Digit NumType=Card2 lettersnummod
2lettersletterNOUNNumber=Plurrootroot
3,,PUNCT_5 soundspunct
455NUMNumForm=Digit NumType=Card5 soundsnummod
5soundssoundNOUNNumber=Plur2 lettersconj
6((PUNCT_7 spunct
7s'sPARTTypo=Yes5 soundsconj
8,,PUNCT_9 hpunct
9hhINTJ_5 soundsdiscourse
10,,PUNCT_11 epunct
11eeINTJ_15 pdiscourse
12,,PUNCT_13 epunct
13eeINTJ_15 pdiscourse
14,,PUNCT_15 ppunct
15ppNOUNNumber=Sing2 lettersconj
16))PUNCT_15 ppunct

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Option 2

3 letters, 5 sounds

nummodpunctnummodconjroot3NUMlettersNOUN,PUNCT5NUMsoundsNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
133NUMNumForm=Digit NumType=Card2 lettersnummod
2lettersletterNOUNNumber=Plurrootroot
3,,PUNCT_5 soundspunct
455NUMNumForm=Digit NumType=Card5 soundsnummod
5soundssoundNOUNNumber=Plur2 lettersconj

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Option 3

5 letters, 4 sounds (sh, e, e, p)

nummodpunctnummodappospunctconjpunctdiscoursepunctconjpunctconjpunctroot5NUMlettersNOUN,PUNCT4NUMsoundsNOUN(PUNCTshNOUN,PUNCTeINTJ,PUNCTeINTJ,PUNCTpNOUN)PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
155NUMNumForm=Digit NumType=Card2 lettersnummod
2lettersletterNOUNNumber=Plurrootroot
3,,PUNCT_5 soundspunct
444NUMNumForm=Digit NumType=Card5 soundsnummod
5soundssoundNOUNNumber=Plur2 lettersappos
6((PUNCT_7 shpunct
7shshNOUNNumber=Sing5 soundsconj
8,,PUNCT_9 epunct
9eeINTJ_7 shdiscourse
10,,PUNCT_11 epunct
11eeINTJ_7 shconj
12,,PUNCT_13 ppunct
13ppNOUNNumber=Sing11 econj
14))PUNCT_7 shpunct

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Option 4 · ✓ the right answer

5 letters, 3 sounds (sh, ee, p)

nummodpunctnummodappospunctconjpunctconjpunctconjpunctroot5NUMlettersNOUN,PUNCT3NUMsoundsNOUN(PUNCTshNOUN,PUNCTeeNOUN,PUNCTpNOUN)PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
155NUMNumForm=Digit NumType=Card2 lettersnummod
2lettersletterNOUNNumber=Plurrootroot
3,,PUNCT_5 soundspunct
433NUMNumForm=Digit NumType=Card5 soundsnummod
5soundssoundNOUNNumber=Plur2 lettersappos
6((PUNCT_7 shpunct
7shshNOUNNumber=Sing5 soundsconj
8,,PUNCT_9 eepunct
9eeeeNOUNNumber=Sing7 shconj
10,,PUNCT_11 ppunct
11ppNOUNNumber=Sing7 shconj
12))PUNCT_7 shpunct

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/english/1-sounds-and-letters-how-phonics-starts/t10/