Test 6 · Homophones and near-homophones
«that party was bare good» on a homework story. What is the wise advice?
Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 4 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: party, wise advice · What happens: be · To what, where: homework story
This is test 6 of lesson 11 «Homophones and near-homophones» of the English course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.
The question
Sentence 1: «that party was bare good» on a homework story.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | « | « | PUNCT | _ | 6 good | punct |
| 2 | that | that | DET | Number=Sing PronType=Dem | 3 party | det |
| 3 | party | party | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 good | nsubj |
| 4 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 6 good | cop |
| 5 | bare | bare | ADV | _ | 6 good | advmod |
| 6 | good | good | ADJ | Degree=Pos | root | root |
| 7 | » | » | PUNCT | _ | 6 good | punct |
| 8 | on | on | ADP | _ | 11 story | case |
| 9 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 11 story | det |
| 10 | homework | homework | NOUN | Number=Sing | 11 story | compound |
| 11 | story | story | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 good | obl |
| 12 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 6 good | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is in a quote | past | that party | a homework story | bare, good property | tree rules |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Sentence 2: What is the wise advice?
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | What | what | PRON | PronType=Int | root | root |
| 2 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 1 What | cop |
| 3 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 5 advice | det |
| 4 | wise | wise | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 5 advice | amod |
| 5 | advice | advice | NOUN | Number=Sing | 1 What | nsubj |
| 6 | ? | ? | PUNCT | _ | 1 What | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is a | present | the wise advice | tree rules |
The options
Option 1 · ← Mova's choice
It is a spelling mistake for «bear»
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | It | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 5 mistake | nsubj |
| 2 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 5 mistake | cop |
| 3 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 5 mistake | det |
| 4 | spelling | spelling | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 mistake | compound |
| 5 | mistake | mistake | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 6 | for | for | ADP | _ | 8 bear | case |
| 7 | « | « | PUNCT | _ | 8 bear | punct |
| 8 | bear | bear | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 mistake | nmod |
| 9 | » | » | PUNCT | _ | 5 mistake | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is a | present | It | a spelling mistake | for bear | tree rules |
Option 2
It means the party had no people
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | It | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 2 means | nsubj |
| 2 | means | mean | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 4 party | det |
| 4 | party | party | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 had | nsubj |
| 5 | had | have | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 2 means | ccomp |
| 6 | no | no | DET | PronType=Neg | 7 people | det |
| 7 | people | people | NOUN | Number=Plur | 5 had | obj |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | mean | present | It | vn intend-61.2-1 «NP V S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic | |||||
| 2 | have | past | the party | no people | vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent people=Patient |
Option 3
«Bare» can never mean «very»
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | « | « | PUNCT | _ | 2 Bare | punct |
| 2 | Bare | bare | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 6 mean | nsubj |
| 3 | » | » | PUNCT | _ | 2 Bare | punct |
| 4 | can | can | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 6 mean | aux |
| 5 | never | never | ADV | PronType=Neg | 6 mean | advmod |
| 6 | mean | mean | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 7 | « | « | PUNCT | _ | 8 very | punct |
| 8 | very | very | ADV | _ | 6 mean | advmod |
| 9 | » | » | PUNCT | _ | 6 mean | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | not mean | can | Bare | vn intend-61.2-1 «NP V S»: agent=Agent |
Option 4 · ✓ the right answer
Fine with friends; in homework write «very good»
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Fine | fine | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 3 friends | amod |
| 2 | with | with | ADP | _ | 3 friends | case |
| 3 | friends | friend | NOUN | Number=Plur | 7 write | nsubj |
| 4 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 3 friends | punct |
| 5 | in | in | ADP | _ | 6 homework | case |
| 6 | homework | homework | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 friends | nmod |
| 7 | write | write | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 8 | « | « | PUNCT | _ | 10 good | punct |
| 9 | very | very | ADV | _ | 10 good | advmod |
| 10 | good | good | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 7 write | obj |
| 11 | » | » | PUNCT | _ | 10 good | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | write | present | Fine friends in homework | good | vn scribble-25.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent good=Theme |
Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
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