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Test 8 · ★★ · Words to know, Years 5–6 (the statutory list, by idea)

«rhyme comes from Greek like rhythm, obvs». What's more accurate?

Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 1 · right ✓ · Who acts: rhyme · What happens: come, be · To what, where: Greek

This is test 8 · ★★ of lesson 14 «Words to know, Years 5–6 (the statutory list, by idea)» of the English course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

Sentence 1: «rhyme comes from Greek like rhythm, obvs».

punctnsubjcaseoblcaseoblpunctappospunctpunctroot«PUNCTrhymeNOUNcomesVERBfromADPGreekPROPNlikeADPrhythmNOUN,PUNCTobvsNOUN»PUNCT.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1««PUNCT_3 comespunct
2rhymerhymeNOUNNumber=Sing3 comesnsubj
3comescomeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
4fromfromADP_5 Greekcase
5GreekGreekPROPNNumber=Sing3 comesobl
6likelikeADP_7 rhythmcase
7rhythmrhythmNOUNNumber=Sing3 comesobl
8,,PUNCT_9 obvspunct
9obvsobvNOUNNumber=Plur7 rhythmappos
10»»PUNCT_9 obvspunct
11..PUNCT_3 comespunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1come in a quotepresentrhymeGreeklike rhythmvn escape-51.1-1 «NP V PP.initial_location»: agent=Theme from greek=Initial_Location

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Sentence 2: What's more accurate?

nsubjcopadvmodpunctrootWhatPRON'sAUXmoreADVaccurateADJ?PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1WhatwhatPRONPronType=Int4 accuratensubj
2'sbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin4 accuratecop
3moremoreADVDegree=Cmp4 accurateadvmod
4accurateaccurateADJDegree=Posrootroot
5??PUNCT_4 accuratepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ispresentaccurate propertytree rules

The options

Option 1 · ← Mova's choice · ✓ the right answer

«Rhythm» is Greek; «rhyme» took its rh from «rhythm»

The tree, 9 words
punctnsubjpunctcoppunctpunctnsubjpunctconjnmod:possobjcasepunctoblpunctroot«PUNCTRhythmNOUN»PUNCTisAUXGreekADJ;PUNCT«PUNCTrhymeNOUN»PUNCTtookVERBitsPRONrhNOUNfromADP«PUNCTrhythmNOUN»PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1««PUNCT_2 Rhythmpunct
2RhythmrhythmNOUNNumber=Sing5 Greeknsubj
3»»PUNCT_2 Rhythmpunct
4isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin5 Greekcop
5GreekGreekADJDegree=Posrootroot
6;;PUNCT_10 tookpunct
7««PUNCT_8 rhymepunct
8rhymerhymeNOUNNumber=Sing10 tooknsubj
9»»PUNCT_8 rhymepunct
10tooktakeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin5 Greekconj
11itsitsPRONCase=Gen Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs12 rhnmod:poss
12rhrhNOUNNumber=Sing10 tookobj
13fromfromADP_15 rhythmcase
14««PUNCT_15 rhythmpunct
15rhythmrhythmNOUNNumber=Sing10 tookobl
16»»PUNCT_5 Greekpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ispresentRhythmgreek propertytree rules
2takepastrhymerhyme's rhrhythmvn bring-11.3 «NP V NP PP.initial_location»: agent=Agent rh=Theme from rhythm=Initial_Location

Option 2

«Rhyme» is Greek, «rhythm» is French

punctnsubjpunctcoppunctpunctnsubjpunctcopconjroot«PUNCTRhymeNOUN»PUNCTisAUXGreekADJ,PUNCT«PUNCTrhythmNOUN»PUNCTisAUXFrenchADJ
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1««PUNCT_2 Rhymepunct
2RhymerhymeNOUNNumber=Sing5 Greeknsubj
3»»PUNCT_2 Rhymepunct
4isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin5 Greekcop
5GreekGreekADJDegree=Posrootroot
6,,PUNCT_11 Frenchpunct
7««PUNCT_8 rhythmpunct
8rhythmrhythmNOUNNumber=Sing11 Frenchnsubj
9»»PUNCT_8 rhythmpunct
10isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin11 Frenchcop
11FrenchFrenchADJDegree=Pos5 Greekconj
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ispresentRhymegreek propertytree rules
2ispresentrhythmfrench propertytree rules

Option 3

Neither has rh in it

nsubjobjcaseoblrootNeitherDEThasVERBrhNOUNinADPitPRON
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1NeitherneitherDETPronType=Neg2 hasnsubj
2hashaveVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
3rhrhNOUNNumber=Sing2 hasobj
4ininADP_5 itcase
5ititPRONCase=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs2 hasobl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1havepresentNeitherrhrhvn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent rh=Patient

Option 4

Both are Latin words

nsubjcopamodrootBothDETareAUXLatinADJwordsNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1BothbothDETPronType=Tot4 wordsnsubj
2arebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin4 wordscop
3LatinLatinADJDegree=Pos4 wordsamod
4wordswordNOUNNumber=Plurrootroot
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apresentBothLatin wordstree rules

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/english/14-words-to-know-years-5-6/t8/