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Test 6 · Reading for pleasure and the reading book at home

What would probably happen if Ollie read only books with five tricky words on every page?

Mova's choice: option 3 · The right answer: option 1 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: Ollie · What happens: happen, read · To what, where: books

This is test 6 of lesson 16 «Reading for pleasure and the reading book at home» of the English course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

nsubjauxadvmodmarknsubjadvcladvmodobjcasenummodamodoblcasedetnmodpunctrootWhatPRONwouldAUXprobablyADVhappenVERBifSCONJOlliePROPNreadVERBonlyADVbooksNOUNwithADPfiveNUMtrickyADJwordsNOUNonADPeveryDETpageNOUN?PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1WhatwhatPRONPronType=Int4 happennsubj
2wouldwouldAUXVerbForm=Fin4 happenaux
3probablyprobablyADV_4 happenadvmod
4happenhappenVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
5ififSCONJ_7 readmark
6OllieOlliePROPNNumber=Sing7 readnsubj
7readreadVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin4 happenadvcl
8onlyonlyADV_9 booksadvmod
9booksbookNOUNNumber=Plur7 readobj
10withwithADP_13 wordscase
11fivefiveNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card13 wordsnummod
12trickytrickyADJDegree=Pos13 wordsamod
13wordswordNOUNNumber=Plur7 readobl
14ononADP_16 pagecase
15everyeveryDETPronType=Tot16 pagedet
16pagepageNOUNNumber=Sing13 wordsnmod
17??PUNCT_4 happenpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1happenwouldprobably propertyvn occur-48.3-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
2read a condition, not said to happenpastOlliebookswith five tricky words on every pagevn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent book=Topic

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The options

Option 1 · ✓ the right answer

He'd get stuck and stop enjoying reading

nsubjauxxcompccconjxcompobjrootHePRON'dAUXgetVERBstuckADJandCCONJstopVERBenjoyingVERBreadingNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1HehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs3 getnsubj
2'dwouldAUXVerbForm=Fin3 getaux
3getgetVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
4stuckstuckADJDegree=Pos3 getxcomp
5andandCCONJ_6 stopcc
6stopstopVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin3 getconj
7enjoyingenjoyVERBVerbForm=Ger6 stopxcomp
8readingreadingNOUNNumber=Sing7 enjoyingobj
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1getwouldHestuck propertyvn comprehend-87.2-1 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Experiencer
2stoppresentHe not said herevn stop-55.4-1-1 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Affector clause=Eventuality
3enjoygerundHe not said herereadingvn admire-31.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer reading=Stimulus

Option 2

He'd become a free reader by next week, because hard books are quicker

The tree, 14 words
nsubjauxdetamodxcompcaseamodoblpunctmarkamodnsubjcopparataxisrootHePRON'dAUXbecomeVERBaDETfreeADJreaderNOUNbyADPnextADJweekNOUN,PUNCTbecauseSCONJhardADJbooksNOUNareAUXquickerADJ
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1HehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs3 becomensubj
2'dwouldAUXVerbForm=Fin3 becomeaux
3becomebecomeVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
4aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art6 readerdet
5freefreeADJDegree=Pos6 readeramod
6readerreaderNOUNNumber=Sing3 becomexcomp
7bybyADP_9 weekcase
8nextnextADJDegree=Pos9 weekamod
9weekweekNOUNNumber=Sing3 becomeobl
10,,PUNCT_15 quickerpunct
11becausebecauseSCONJ_15 quickermark
12hardhardADJDegree=Pos13 booksamod
13booksbookNOUNNumber=Plur15 quickernsubj
14arebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin15 quickercop
15quickerquickADJDegree=Cmp3 becomeparataxis
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1becomewouldHea free readerweekvn become-109.1-1-1 «NP V PP.attribute»: agent=Patient
2ispresenthard booksquick propertytree rules

Option 3 · ← Mova's choice

He'd learn to read twice as fast

nsubjauxmarkxcompadvmodadvmodadvmodrootHePRON'dAUXlearnVERBtoPARTreadVERBtwiceADVasADVfastADV
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1HehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs3 learnnsubj
2'dwouldAUXVerbForm=Fin3 learnaux
3learnlearnVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
4totoPART_5 readmark
5readreadVERBVerbForm=Inf3 learnxcomp
6twicetwiceADVNumForm=Word NumType=Mult5 readadvmod
7asasADV_8 fastadvmod
8fastfastADVDegree=Pos5 readadvmod
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1learnwouldHevn learn-14-2-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
2readto-infinitiveHe not said herefast, twice propertyvn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent

Option 4

Nothing, hard books are always best

compoundpunctamodnsubjcopadvmodrootNothingPRON,PUNCThardADJbooksNOUNareAUXalwaysADVbestADJ
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1NothingnothingPRONNumber=Sing PronType=Neg3 hardcompound
2,,PUNCT_1 Nothingpunct
3hardhardADJDegree=Pos4 booksamod
4booksbookNOUNNumber=Plur7 bestnsubj
5arebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin7 bestcop
6alwaysalwaysADVPronType=Tot7 bestadvmod
7bestgoodADJDegree=Suprootroot
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ispresenthard booksalways, good propertytree rules

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/english/16-reading-for-pleasure-and-the-reading-book-at-home/t6/