Test 1 · Retrieval: finding the answer in the text
«miss the answer's literally first line, done, ez». Should you stop reading after the first line every time?
Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 2 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: you · What happens: miss, do, stop, read · To what, where: first line
This is test 1 of lesson 17 «Retrieval: finding the answer in the text» of the English course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.
The question
Sentence 1: «miss the answer's literally first line, done, ez».
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | « | « | PUNCT | _ | 2 miss | punct |
| 2 | miss | miss | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 4 answer | det |
| 4 | answer | answer | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 line | nmod:poss |
| 5 | 's | 's | PART | _ | 4 answer | case |
| 6 | literally | literally | ADV | _ | 7 first | advmod |
| 7 | first | first | ADJ | Degree=Pos NumForm=Word NumType=Ord | 8 line | amod |
| 8 | line | line | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 miss | obj |
| 9 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 10 done | punct |
| 10 | done | do | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 2 miss | advcl |
| 11 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 12 ez | punct |
| 12 | ez | ez | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 10 done | conj |
| 13 | » | » | PUNCT | _ | 10 done | punct |
| 14 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 2 miss | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | miss in a quote | imperative | you not said here | the answer's first line | vn admire-31.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer line=Stimulus | ||||
| 2 | do in a quote | participle | you not said here | vn act-114-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Sentence 2: Should you stop reading after the first line every time?
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Should | should | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 3 stop | aux |
| 2 | you | you | PRON | Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 3 stop | nsubj |
| 3 | stop | stop | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 4 | reading | read | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 3 stop | xcomp |
| 5 | after | after | ADP | _ | 8 line | case |
| 6 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 8 line | det |
| 7 | first | first | ADJ | Degree=Pos NumForm=Word NumType=Ord | 8 line | amod |
| 8 | line | line | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 reading | obl |
| 9 | every | every | DET | PronType=Tot | 10 time | det |
| 10 | time | time | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 reading | obl:unmarked |
| 11 | ? | ? | PUNCT | _ | 3 stop | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | stop | should | you | vn stop-55.4-1-1 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Affector clause=Eventuality | |||||
| 2 | read | gerund | you not said here | after the first line; time | vn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent |
The options
Option 1 · ← Mova's choice
Yes, answers are always in the first line
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Yes | yes | INTJ | Polarity=Pos | 9 line | discourse |
| 2 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 1 Yes | punct |
| 3 | answers | answer | NOUN | Number=Plur | 9 line | nsubj |
| 4 | are | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 9 line | cop |
| 5 | always | always | ADV | PronType=Tot | 9 line | advmod |
| 6 | in | in | ADP | _ | 9 line | case |
| 7 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 9 line | det |
| 8 | first | first | ADJ | Degree=Pos NumForm=Word NumType=Ord | 9 line | amod |
| 9 | line | line | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is | present | answers | the first line | always property | tree rules |
Option 2 · ✓ the right answer
No, answers can be anywhere, so check the part the question points to
The tree, 13 words
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | No | no | INTJ | Polarity=Neg | 3 answers | discourse |
| 2 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 1 No | punct |
| 3 | answers | answer | NOUN | Number=Plur | 6 anywhere | nsubj |
| 4 | can | can | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 6 anywhere | aux |
| 5 | be | be | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 6 anywhere | cop |
| 6 | anywhere | anywhere | ADV | PronType=Ind | 14 points | advmod |
| 7 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 9 check | punct |
| 8 | so | so | ADV | _ | 9 check | advmod |
| 9 | check | check | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | 6 anywhere | parataxis |
| 10 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 11 part | det |
| 11 | part | part | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 check | obj |
| 12 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 13 question | det |
| 13 | question | question | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 check | obj |
| 14 | points | point | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 15 | to | to | PART | _ | 14 points | xcomp |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is | can | answers | anywhere property | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | check | infinitive | the part | vn assessment-34.1 «NP V NP.attribute»: agent=Agent part=Theme question=Attribute | |||||
| 3 | point | present | vn wink-40.3.1 «NP V»: agent=Agent |
Option 3
Yes, the first paragraph has all the answers, because the writer puts them there first
The tree, 15 words
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Yes | yes | INTJ | Polarity=Pos | 6 has | discourse |
| 2 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 1 Yes | punct |
| 3 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 5 paragraph | det |
| 4 | first | first | ADJ | Degree=Pos NumForm=Word NumType=Ord | 5 paragraph | amod |
| 5 | paragraph | paragraph | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 has | nsubj |
| 6 | has | have | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 7 | all | all | DET | PronType=Tot | 9 answers | det:predet |
| 8 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 9 answers | det |
| 9 | answers | answer | NOUN | Number=Plur | 6 has | obj |
| 10 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 14 puts | punct |
| 11 | because | because | SCONJ | _ | 14 puts | mark |
| 12 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 13 writer | det |
| 13 | writer | writer | NOUN | Number=Sing | 14 puts | nsubj |
| 14 | puts | put | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 6 has | conj |
| 15 | them | they | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 14 puts | obj |
| 16 | there | there | ADV | PronType=Dem | 14 puts | advmod |
| 17 | first | first | ADV | NumForm=Word NumType=Ord | 14 puts | advmod |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | have | present | the first paragraph | all answers | vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent answer=Patient | ||||
| 2 | put | present | the writer | answers = answer | there | first property | vn invest-13.5.4-1 «NP V PP»: agent=Agent they=Goal |
Option 4
No, the answer is always at the very end
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | No | no | INTJ | Polarity=Neg | 10 end | discourse |
| 2 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 1 No | punct |
| 3 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 4 answer | det |
| 4 | answer | answer | NOUN | Number=Sing | 10 end | nsubj |
| 5 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 10 end | cop |
| 6 | always | always | ADV | PronType=Tot | 10 end | advmod |
| 7 | at | at | ADP | _ | 10 end | case |
| 8 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 10 end | det |
| 9 | very | very | ADV | _ | 10 end | advmod |
| 10 | end | end | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is | present | the answer | at the end | always property | tree rules |
Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/english/17-retrieval-finding-the-answer-in-the-text/t1/