Test 9 · ★ · Describing: senses, showing and precise words
★★★ Which simile is a cliché?
Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 1 · right ✓ · Who acts: ★ ★ ★ · What happens: be · To what, where: cliché
This is test 9 · ★ of lesson 41 «Describing: senses, showing and precise words» of the English course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.
The question
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | ★ | ★ | PROPN | Number=Sing | 3 ★ | compound |
| 2 | ★ | ★ | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 ★ | compound |
| 3 | ★ | ★ | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 cliché | nsubj |
| 4 | Which | which | DET | PronType=Int | 5 simile | det |
| 5 | simile | simile | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 ★ | nmod:unmarked |
| 6 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 8 cliché | cop |
| 7 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 8 cliché | det |
| 8 | cliché | cliché | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 9 | ? | ? | PUNCT | _ | 8 cliché | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is a | present | ★ ★ ★ which simile | a cliché | tree rules |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The options
Option 1 · ← Mova's choice · ✓ the right answer
as cold as ice
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | as | as | ADV | _ | 2 cold | advmod |
| 2 | cold | cold | ADJ | Degree=Pos | root | root |
| 3 | as | as | ADP | _ | 4 ice | case |
| 4 | ice | ice | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 cold | obl |
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Option 2
as cold as a spoon left in the freezer
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | as | as | ADV | _ | 2 cold | advmod |
| 2 | cold | cold | ADJ | Degree=Pos | root | root |
| 3 | as | as | ADP | _ | 5 spoon | case |
| 4 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 5 spoon | det |
| 5 | spoon | spoon | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 cold | obl |
| 6 | left | leave | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 5 spoon | acl |
| 7 | in | in | ADP | _ | 9 freezer | case |
| 8 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 9 freezer | det |
| 9 | freezer | freezer | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 left | obl |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | leave | participle | a spoon not said here | in the freezer result | vn become-109.1-1-1 «NP V PP.attribute»: agent=Patient in freezer=Result |
Option 3
as cold as Monday-morning pavement
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | as | as | ADV | _ | 2 cold | advmod |
| 2 | cold | cold | ADJ | Degree=Pos | root | root |
| 3 | as | as | ADP | _ | 7 pavement | case |
| 4 | Monday | Monday | PROPN | Number=Sing | 7 pavement | compound |
| 5 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 4 Monday | punct |
| 6 | morning | morning | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 pavement | compound |
| 7 | pavement | pavement | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 cold | obl |
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Option 4
as cold as the back of a fridge door
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | as | as | ADV | _ | 2 cold | advmod |
| 2 | cold | cold | ADJ | Degree=Pos | root | root |
| 3 | as | as | ADP | _ | 5 back | case |
| 4 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 5 back | det |
| 5 | back | back | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 cold | obl |
| 6 | of | of | ADP | _ | 9 door | case |
| 7 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 9 door | det |
| 8 | fridge | fridge | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 door | compound |
| 9 | door | door | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 back | nmod |
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/english/41-describing-senses-showing-and-precise-words/t9/