Test 2 · ★ · Debating and discussion
What would happen if nobody took turns?
Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 1 · right ✓ · Who acts: nobody · What happens: happen, take · To what, where: turns
This is test 2 · ★ of lesson 49 «Debating and discussion» of the English course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.
The question
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | What | what | PRON | PronType=Int | 3 happen | nsubj |
| 2 | would | would | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 3 happen | aux |
| 3 | happen | happen | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 4 | if | if | SCONJ | _ | 6 took | mark |
| 5 | nobody | nobody | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Neg | 6 took | nsubj |
| 6 | took | take | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 3 happen | advcl |
| 7 | turns | turn | NOUN | Number=Plur | 6 took | obj |
| 8 | ? | ? | PUNCT | _ | 3 happen | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | happen | would | vn occur-48.3-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | ||||||
| 2 | take a condition, not said to happen | past | nobody | turns | vn bring-11.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent turn=Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The options
Option 1 · ← Mova's choice · ✓ the right answer
Nobody would be heard properly
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Nobody | nobody | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Neg | 4 heard | nsubj |
| 2 | would | would | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 4 heard | aux |
| 3 | be | be | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 4 heard | aux:pass |
| 4 | heard | hear | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | root | root |
| 5 | properly | properly | ADV | _ | 4 heard | advmod |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | hear | would · passive | Nobody | properly property | vn see-30.1-1-1 «NP V S»: subject=Stimulus |
Option 2
The debate would be faster and better
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 2 debate | det |
| 2 | debate | debate | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 faster | nsubj |
| 3 | would | would | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 5 faster | aux |
| 4 | be | be | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 5 faster | cop |
| 5 | faster | fast | ADJ | Degree=Cmp | root | root |
| 6 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 7 better | cc |
| 7 | better | good | ADJ | Degree=Cmp | 5 faster | conj |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is | would | the debate | fast property | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | be | the debate not said here | tree rules |
Option 3
The best reason would win anyway
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 3 reason | det |
| 2 | best | good | ADJ | Degree=Sup | 3 reason | amod |
| 3 | reason | reason | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 win | nsubj |
| 4 | would | would | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 5 win | aux |
| 5 | win | win | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 6 | anyway | anyway | ADV | _ | 5 win | advmod |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | win | would | the best reason | anyway property | vn succeed-74-2 «NP V»: agent=Agent |
Option 4
Everyone would agree much sooner
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Everyone | everyone | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Tot | 3 agree | nsubj |
| 2 | would | would | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 3 agree | aux |
| 3 | agree | agree | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 4 | much | much | ADV | _ | 5 sooner | advmod |
| 5 | sooner | soon | ADV | Degree=Cmp | 3 agree | advmod |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | agree speech: agree | would | Everyone | soon property | vn correspond-36.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent |
Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/english/49-debating-and-discussion/t2/