Test 8 · ★ · Debating and discussion
In a debate on "Pets should be allowed in school", which is a point AGAINST the motion?
Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 1 · right ✓ · Who acts: school · What happens: allow, be · To what, where: debate, point
This is test 8 · ★ of lesson 49 «Debating and discussion» of the English course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.
The question
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | In | in | ADP | _ | 3 debate | case |
| 2 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 3 debate | det |
| 3 | debate | debate | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 allowed | obl |
| 4 | on | on | ADP | _ | 6 Pets | case |
| 5 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 6 Pets | punct |
| 6 | Pets | pet | NOUN | Number=Plur | 3 debate | nmod |
| 7 | should | should | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 9 allowed | aux |
| 8 | be | be | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 9 allowed | aux:pass |
| 9 | allowed | allow | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | root | root |
| 10 | in | in | ADP | _ | 11 school | case |
| 11 | school | school | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 allowed | obl |
| 12 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 11 school | punct |
| 13 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 17 point | punct |
| 14 | which | which | PRON | PronType=Rel | 17 point | nsubj |
| 15 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 17 point | cop |
| 16 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 17 point | det |
| 17 | point | point | NOUN | Number=Sing | 11 school | appos |
| 18 | AGAINST | against | ADP | _ | 20 motion | case |
| 19 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 20 motion | det |
| 20 | motion | motion | NOUN | Number=Sing | 17 point | nmod |
| 21 | ? | ? | PUNCT | _ | 9 allowed | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | allow in a quote | should · passive | a debate on Pets | in school | vn allow-64.1-1 «NP V S_ING» | ||||
| 2 | is a | present | school | a point | against the motion | tree rules |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The options
Option 1 · ← Mova's choice · ✓ the right answer
Some children are allergic to fur
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Some | some | DET | PronType=Ind | 2 children | det |
| 2 | children | child | NOUN | Number=Plur | 4 allergic | nsubj |
| 3 | are | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 4 allergic | cop |
| 4 | allergic | allergic | ADJ | Degree=Pos | root | root |
| 5 | to | to | ADP | _ | 6 fur | case |
| 6 | fur | fur | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 allergic | obl |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is | present | some children | to fur; allergic property | tree rules |
Option 2
Pets teach children to be kind and gentle
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Pets | pet | NOUN | Number=Plur | 2 teach | nsubj |
| 2 | teach | teach | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | children | child | NOUN | Number=Plur | 2 teach | obj |
| 4 | to | to | PART | _ | 6 kind | mark |
| 5 | be | be | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 6 kind | cop |
| 6 | kind | kind | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 2 teach | xcomp |
| 7 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 8 gentle | cc |
| 8 | gentle | gentle | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 6 kind | conj |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | teach speech: other | present | Pets | children | vn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent child=Recipient | ||||
| 2 | is | to-infinitive | Pets not said here | kind property | tree rules | ||||
| 3 | be | Pets not said here | tree rules |
Option 3
Pets help children feel calm
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Pets | pet | NOUN | Number=Plur | 2 help | nsubj |
| 2 | help | help | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | children | child | NOUN | Number=Plur | 2 help | obj |
| 4 | feel | feel | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 2 help | xcomp |
| 5 | calm | calm | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 4 feel | xcomp |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | help | present | Pets | children | vn help-72.1-1-1 «NP V NP S_INF»: agent=Agent child=Beneficiary clause=Theme | ||||
| 2 | feel | infinitive | children not said here | calm property | vn stimulus_subject-30.4 «NP V ADJ»: agent=Stimulus |
Option 4
Children really love pets
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Children | child | NOUN | Number=Plur | 3 love | nsubj |
| 2 | really | really | ADV | _ | 3 love | advmod |
| 3 | love | love | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | pets | pet | NOUN | Number=Plur | 3 love | obj |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | love | present | Children | pets | vn admire-31.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer pet=Stimulus |
Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/english/49-debating-and-discussion/t8/