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Test 3 · ★★ · Soft words for hard things: money and poverty and work, fi…

A company email: "As part of streamlining, the Leeds office will close." What will happen to the Leeds workers?

Mova's choice: option 2 · The right answer: option 2 · right ✓ · Who acts: part, company email · What happens: streamline, close, happen

This is test 3 · ★★ of lesson 20 «Soft words for hard things: money and poverty and work, firing and the economy» of the euphemisms course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

Sentence 1: A company email: "As part of streamlining, the Leeds office will close."

detcompoundnsubjpunctpunctcaseapposmarkaclpunctdetcompoundnsubjauxpunctpunctrootADETcompanyNOUNemailNOUN:PUNCT"PUNCTAsADPpartNOUNofSCONJstreamliningVERB,PUNCTtheDETLeedsPROPNofficeNOUNwillAUXcloseVERB.PUNCT"PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art3 emaildet
2companycompanyNOUNNumber=Sing3 emailcompound
3emailemailNOUNNumber=Sing15 closensubj
4::PUNCT_7 partpunct
5""PUNCT_7 partpunct
6AsasADP_7 partcase
7partpartNOUNNumber=Sing3 emailappos
8ofofSCONJ_9 streamliningmark
9streamliningstreamlineVERBVerbForm=Ger7 partacl
10,,PUNCT_3 emailpunct
11thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art13 officedet
12LeedsLeedsPROPNNumber=Sing13 officecompound
13officeofficeNOUNNumber=Sing15 closensubj
14willwillAUXVerbForm=Fin15 closeaux
15closecloseVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
16..PUNCT_15 closepunct
17""PUNCT_15 closepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1streamline in a quotegerundpart not said herevn remedy-45.7 «NP V NP.patient»: agent=Agent
2close in a quotefuturea company emailvn other_cos-45.4 «NP.patient V»: agent=Patient

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Sentence 2: What will happen to the Leeds workers?

nsubjauxcasedetcompoundoblpunctrootWhatPRONwillAUXhappenVERBtoADPtheDETLeedsPROPNworkersNOUN?PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1WhatwhatPRONPronType=Int3 happennsubj
2willwillAUXVerbForm=Fin3 happenaux
3happenhappenVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
4totoADP_7 workerscase
5thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art7 workersdet
6LeedsLeedsPROPNNumber=Sing7 workerscompound
7workersworkerNOUNNumber=Plur3 happenobl
8??PUNCT_3 happenpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1happenfutureto the Leeds workersvn occur-48.3-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme

The options

Option 1

They will get a pay rise

nsubjauxdetcompoundobjrootTheyPRONwillAUXgetVERBaDETpayNOUNriseNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1TheytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs3 getnsubj
2willwillAUXVerbForm=Fin3 getaux
3getgetVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
4aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art6 risedet
5paypayNOUNNumber=Sing6 risecompound
6riseriseNOUNNumber=Sing3 getobj
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1getfutureTheya pay risevn comprehend-87.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer rise=Stimulus

Option 2 · ← Mova's choice · ✓ the right answer

They are likely to lose their jobs

nsubjcopmarkxcompnmod:possobjrootTheyPRONareAUXlikelyADJtoPARTloseVERBtheirPRONjobsNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1TheytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs3 likelynsubj
2arebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin3 likelycop
3likelylikelyADJDegree=Posrootroot
4totoPART_5 losemark
5loseloseVERBVerbForm=Inf3 likelyxcomp
6theirtheirPRONCase=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs7 jobsnmod:poss
7jobsjobNOUNNumber=Plur5 loseobj
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ispresentTheylikely propertytree rules
2loseto-infinitiveThey not said heretheir jobsvn succeed-74-3-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent job=Eventuality
3jobtheir = theynom job «act intransitive»: poss=agent

Option 3

They will swim in a stream

nsubjauxcasedetoblrootTheyPRONwillAUXswimVERBinADPaDETstreamNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1TheytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs3 swimnsubj
2willwillAUXVerbForm=Fin3 swimaux
3swimswimVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
4ininADP_6 streamcase
5aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art6 streamdet
6streamstreamNOUNNumber=Sing3 swimobl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1swimfutureTheya streamvn run-51.3.2-1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme in stream=Trajectory

Option 4

They will get faster computers

nsubjauxamodobjrootTheyPRONwillAUXgetVERBfasterADJcomputersNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1TheytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs3 getnsubj
2willwillAUXVerbForm=Fin3 getaux
3getgetVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
4fasterfastADJDegree=Cmp5 computersamod
5computerscomputerNOUNNumber=Plur3 getobj
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1getfutureTheyfaster computersvn comprehend-87.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer computer=Stimulus

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/euphemisms/20-debt-and-jobs/t3/