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Test 4 · ★ · Soft words for hard things: work, firing and the economy a…

"crap, told the boss his plan was rubbish in front of everyone. career-limiting move, eh" — what does the speaker fear?

Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 1 · right ✓ · Who acts: crap, plan · What happens: tell, be, do, plan · To what, where: boss, rubbish, front, speaker fear · Speech: someone speaks here

This is test 4 · ★ of lesson 22 «Soft words for hard things: work, firing and the economy and business and advertising» of the euphemisms course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

punctnsubjpunctdetiobjnmod:possnsubjcopccompcasenmodcasenmodpunctamodparataxispunctconjpunctpunctnsubjconjdetcompoundobjpunctroot"PUNCTcrapNOUN,PUNCTtoldVERBtheDETbossNOUNhisPRONplanNOUNwasAUXrubbishNOUNinADPfrontNOUNofADPeveryonePRON.PUNCTcareer-limitingADJmoveNOUN,PUNCTehNOUN"PUNCT—PUNCTwhatPRONdoesVERBtheDETspeakerNOUNfearNOUN?PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1""PUNCT_2 crappunct
2crapcrapNOUNNumber=Sing4 toldnsubj
3,,PUNCT_2 crappunct
4toldtellVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
5thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art6 bossdet
6bossbossNOUNNumber=Sing4 toldiobj
7hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs8 plannmod:poss
8planplanNOUNNumber=Sing10 rubbishnsubj
9wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin10 rubbishcop
10rubbishrubbishNOUNNumber=Sing4 toldccomp
11ininADP_12 frontcase
12frontfrontNOUNNumber=Sing10 rubbishnmod
13ofofADP_14 everyonecase
14everyoneeveryonePRONNumber=Sing PronType=Tot12 frontnmod
15..PUNCT_17 movepunct
16career-limitingcareer-limitingADJDegree=Pos17 moveamod
17movemoveNOUNNumber=Sing4 toldparataxis
18,,PUNCT_19 ehpunct
19ehehNOUNNumber=Sing17 moveconj
20""PUNCT_17 movepunct
21—-PUNCT_23 doespunct
22whatwhatPRONPronType=Int23 doesnsubj
23doesdoVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin4 toldconj
24thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art26 feardet
25speakerspeakerNOUNNumber=Sing26 fearcompound
26fearfearNOUNNumber=Sing23 doesobj
27??PUNCT_4 toldpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1tell speech: assert in a quotepastcrapthe bossvn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent boss=Recipient
2is a in a quotepastcrap's planrubbishfront of everyonetree rules
3dopresentthe speaker fearvn act-114-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent fear=Eventuality
4plan in a quotecrapnom plan «cognition transitive»: poss=agent

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The options

Option 1 · ← Mova's choice · ✓ the right answer

Losing the job or a promotion

detobjccdetconjrootLosingVERBtheDETjobNOUNorCCONJaDETpromotionNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1LosingloseVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Partrootroot
2thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art3 jobdet
3jobjobNOUNNumber=Sing1 Losingobj
4ororCCONJ_6 promotioncc
5aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art6 promotiondet
6promotionpromotionNOUNNumber=Sing3 jobconj
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1losegerundthe job or a promotionvn succeed-74-3-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent job=Eventuality

Option 2

Getting a medal for honesty

detobjcaseoblrootGettingVERBaDETmedalNOUNforADPhonestyNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1GettinggetVERBVerbForm=Gerrootroot
2aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art3 medaldet
3medalmedalNOUNNumber=Sing1 Gettingobj
4forforADP_5 honestycase
5honestyhonestyNOUNNumber=Sing1 Gettingobl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1getgerunda medalfor honestyvn get-13.5.1-1 «NP V NP PP.source»: agent=Agent medal=Theme for honesty=Source

Option 3

Moving to a smaller desk

casedetamodoblrootMovingVERBtoADPaDETsmallerADJdeskNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1MovingmoveVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Partrootroot
2totoADP_5 deskcase
3aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art5 deskdet
4smallersmallADJDegree=Cmp5 deskamod
5deskdeskNOUNNumber=Sing1 Movingobl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1movegerunda smaller deskvn roll-51.3.1 «NP V PP.trajectory»: agent=Theme to desk=Trajectory

Option 4

Being made the boss

aux:passdetobjrootBeingAUXmadeVERBtheDETbossNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1BeingbeAUXTense=Pres VerbForm=Part2 madeaux:pass
2mademakeVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Passrootroot
3thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art4 bossdet
4bossbossNOUNNumber=Sing2 madeobj
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1makegerund · passivethe bossvn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: boss=Product

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/euphemisms/22-jobs-shops-and-estate-agents/t4/