Test 7 · ★ · Soft words for hard things: crime, prison and the police a…
Old crime film: "Cross the boss and you'll sleep with the fishes." What is the threat?
Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 1 · right ✓ · Who acts: you, threat · What happens: cross, sleep, be · To what, where: boss
This is test 7 · ★ of lesson 28 «Soft words for hard things: crime, prison and the police and lying and honesty» of the euphemisms course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.
The question
Sentence 1: Old crime film: "Cross the boss and you'll sleep with the fishes."
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Old | old | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 3 film | amod |
| 2 | crime | crime | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 film | compound |
| 3 | film | film | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 4 | : | : | PUNCT | _ | 6 Cross | punct |
| 5 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 6 Cross | punct |
| 6 | Cross | cross | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | 3 film | parataxis |
| 7 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 8 boss | det |
| 8 | boss | boss | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 Cross | obj |
| 9 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 12 sleep | cc |
| 10 | you | you | PRON | Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 12 sleep | nsubj |
| 11 | 'll | will | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 12 sleep | aux |
| 12 | sleep | sleep | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 6 Cross | conj |
| 13 | with | with | ADP | _ | 15 fishes | case |
| 14 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 15 fishes | det |
| 15 | fishes | fish | NOUN | Number=Plur | 12 sleep | obl |
| 16 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 film | punct |
| 17 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 3 film | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | cross in a quote | infinitive | the boss | vn crane-40.3.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent boss=Patient | |||||
| 2 | sleep in a quote | future | you | with the fishes | vn snooze-40.4-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Sentence 2: What is the threat?
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | What | what | PRON | PronType=Int | root | root |
| 2 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 1 What | cop |
| 3 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 4 threat | det |
| 4 | threat | threat | NOUN | Number=Sing | 1 What | nsubj |
| 5 | ? | ? | PUNCT | _ | 1 What | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is a | present | the threat | tree rules |
The options
Option 1 · ← Mova's choice · ✓ the right answer
You will be murdered
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | You | you | PRON | Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 4 murdered | nsubj |
| 2 | will | will | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 4 murdered | aux |
| 3 | be | be | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 4 murdered | aux:pass |
| 4 | murdered | murder | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | root | root |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | murder | future · passive | You | vn murder-42.1 «NP V NP»: subject=Patient |
Option 2
You will lose your job
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | You | you | PRON | Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 3 lose | nsubj |
| 2 | will | will | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 3 lose | aux |
| 3 | lose | lose | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 4 | your | your | PRON | Case=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 5 job | nmod:poss |
| 5 | job | job | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 lose | obj |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | lose | future | You | your job | vn succeed-74-3-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent job=Eventuality | ||||
| 2 | job | your | nom job «act intransitive»: poss=agent |
Option 3
You will sleep on a boat
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | You | you | PRON | Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 3 sleep | nsubj |
| 2 | will | will | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 3 sleep | aux |
| 3 | sleep | sleep | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 4 | on | on | ADP | _ | 6 boat | case |
| 5 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 6 boat | det |
| 6 | boat | boat | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 sleep | obl |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | sleep | future | You | a boat | vn snooze-40.4-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent |
Option 4
You will be sent fishing
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | You | you | PRON | Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 4 sent | nsubj:pass |
| 2 | will | will | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 4 sent | aux |
| 3 | be | be | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 4 sent | aux:pass |
| 4 | sent | send | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | root | root |
| 5 | fishing | fishing | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 sent | obj |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | send | future · passive | You | vn send-11.1-1 «NP V NP-Dative NP»: subject=Destination fishing=Theme |
Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/euphemisms/28-stealing-and-lying/t7/