Test 10 · ★★★ · Olympiad: reading between the lines ★★★
Which sentence tells you that someone died?
Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 3 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: sentence, someone · What happens: tell, die · To what, where: you · Speech: someone speaks here
This is test 10 · ★★★ of lesson 42 «Olympiad: reading between the lines ★★★» of the euphemisms course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.
The question
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Which | which | DET | PronType=Int | 2 sentence | det |
| 2 | sentence | sentence | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 tells | nsubj |
| 3 | tells | tell | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | you | you | PRON | Case=Acc Person=2 PronType=Prs | 3 tells | iobj |
| 5 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 7 died | mark |
| 6 | someone | someone | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Ind | 7 died | nsubj |
| 7 | died | die | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 3 tells | ccomp |
| 8 | ? | ? | PUNCT | _ | 3 tells | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | tell speech: assert | present | which sentence | you | vn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP S_INF»: agent=Agent you=Recipient clause=Topic | ||||
| 2 | die | past | someone | vn calibratable_cos-45.6.1 «NP.attribute V»: agent=Attribute |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The options
Option 1 · ← Mova's choice
"Dad slipped away to make a quick phone call."
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 3 slipped | punct |
| 2 | Dad | dad | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 slipped | nsubj |
| 3 | slipped | slip | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | away | away | ADV | _ | 3 slipped | advmod |
| 5 | to | to | PART | _ | 6 make | mark |
| 6 | make | make | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 3 slipped | advcl |
| 7 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 10 call | det |
| 8 | quick | quick | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 10 call | amod |
| 9 | phone | phone | NOUN | Number=Sing | 10 call | compound |
| 10 | call | call | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 make | obj |
| 11 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 slipped | punct |
| 12 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 3 slipped | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | slip away in a quote | past | Dad | away property | vn calibratable_cos-45.6.1-1 «NP.attribute V»: agent=Attribute | ||||
| 2 | make in a quote | to-infinitive | Dad not said here | a quick phone call | vn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset call=Product |
Option 2
"Dad slipped away early from the party."
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 3 slipped | punct |
| 2 | Dad | dad | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 slipped | nsubj |
| 3 | slipped | slip | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | away | away | ADV | _ | 3 slipped | advmod |
| 5 | early | early | ADV | Degree=Pos | 3 slipped | advmod |
| 6 | from | from | ADP | _ | 8 party | case |
| 7 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 8 party | det |
| 8 | party | party | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 slipped | obl |
| 9 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 slipped | punct |
| 10 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 3 slipped | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | slip away in a quote | past | Dad | from the party; away, early property | vn split-23.2 «NP V PP.co-patient»: agent=Patient from party=Co-Patient |
Option 3 · ✓ the right answer
"After a long illness, Dad slipped away."
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 8 slipped | punct |
| 2 | After | after | ADP | _ | 5 illness | case |
| 3 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 5 illness | det |
| 4 | long | long | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 5 illness | amod |
| 5 | illness | illness | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 slipped | obl |
| 6 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 5 illness | punct |
| 7 | Dad | dad | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 slipped | nsubj |
| 8 | slipped | slip | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 9 | away | away | ADV | _ | 8 slipped | advmod |
| 10 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 8 slipped | punct |
| 11 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 8 slipped | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | slip away in a quote | past | Dad | after a long illness | away property | vn calibratable_cos-45.6.1-1 «NP.attribute V»: agent=Attribute |
Option 4
"Dad slipped on the ice and laughed."
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 3 slipped | punct |
| 2 | Dad | dad | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 slipped | nsubj |
| 3 | slipped | slip | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | on | on | ADP | _ | 6 ice | case |
| 5 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 6 ice | det |
| 6 | ice | ice | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 slipped | obl |
| 7 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 8 laughed | cc |
| 8 | laughed | laugh | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 3 slipped | conj |
| 9 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 slipped | punct |
| 10 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 3 slipped | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | slip in a quote | past | Dad | the ice | vn calibratable_cos-45.6.1-1 «NP.attribute V»: agent=Attribute | ||||
| 2 | laugh in a quote | past | Dad not said here | vn nonverbal_expression-40.2 «NP V»: agent=Agent |
Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/euphemisms/42-olympiad-reading-between-the-lines/t10/