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Test 10 · ★★★ · Olympiad: reading between the lines ★★★

Which sentence tells you that someone died?

Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 3 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: sentence, someone · What happens: tell, die · To what, where: you · Speech: someone speaks here

This is test 10 · ★★★ of lesson 42 «Olympiad: reading between the lines ★★★» of the euphemisms course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

detnsubjiobjmarknsubjccomppunctrootWhichDETsentenceNOUNtellsVERByouPRONthatSCONJsomeonePRONdiedVERB?PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1WhichwhichDETPronType=Int2 sentencedet
2sentencesentenceNOUNNumber=Sing3 tellsnsubj
3tellstellVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
4youyouPRONCase=Acc Person=2 PronType=Prs3 tellsiobj
5thatthatSCONJ_7 diedmark
6someonesomeonePRONNumber=Sing PronType=Ind7 diednsubj
7dieddieVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin3 tellsccomp
8??PUNCT_3 tellspunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1tell speech: assertpresentwhich sentenceyouvn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP S_INF»: agent=Agent you=Recipient clause=Topic
2diepastsomeonevn calibratable_cos-45.6.1 «NP.attribute V»: agent=Attribute

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The options

Option 1 · ← Mova's choice

"Dad slipped away to make a quick phone call."

punctnsubjadvmodmarkadvcldetamodcompoundobjpunctpunctroot"PUNCTDadNOUNslippedVERBawayADVtoPARTmakeVERBaDETquickADJphoneNOUNcallNOUN.PUNCT"PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1""PUNCT_3 slippedpunct
2DaddadNOUNNumber=Sing3 slippednsubj
3slippedslipVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
4awayawayADV_3 slippedadvmod
5totoPART_6 makemark
6makemakeVERBVerbForm=Inf3 slippedadvcl
7aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art10 calldet
8quickquickADJDegree=Pos10 callamod
9phonephoneNOUNNumber=Sing10 callcompound
10callcallNOUNNumber=Sing6 makeobj
11..PUNCT_3 slippedpunct
12""PUNCT_3 slippedpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1slip away in a quotepastDadaway propertyvn calibratable_cos-45.6.1-1 «NP.attribute V»: agent=Attribute
2make in a quoteto-infinitiveDad not said herea quick phone callvn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset call=Product

Option 2

"Dad slipped away early from the party."

punctnsubjadvmodadvmodcasedetoblpunctpunctroot"PUNCTDadNOUNslippedVERBawayADVearlyADVfromADPtheDETpartyNOUN.PUNCT"PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1""PUNCT_3 slippedpunct
2DaddadNOUNNumber=Sing3 slippednsubj
3slippedslipVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
4awayawayADV_3 slippedadvmod
5earlyearlyADVDegree=Pos3 slippedadvmod
6fromfromADP_8 partycase
7thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art8 partydet
8partypartyNOUNNumber=Sing3 slippedobl
9..PUNCT_3 slippedpunct
10""PUNCT_3 slippedpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1slip away in a quotepastDadfrom the party; away, early propertyvn split-23.2 «NP V PP.co-patient»: agent=Patient from party=Co-Patient

Option 3 · ✓ the right answer

"After a long illness, Dad slipped away."

punctcasedetamodoblpunctnsubjadvmodpunctpunctroot"PUNCTAfterADPaDETlongADJillnessNOUN,PUNCTDadNOUNslippedVERBawayADV.PUNCT"PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1""PUNCT_8 slippedpunct
2AfterafterADP_5 illnesscase
3aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art5 illnessdet
4longlongADJDegree=Pos5 illnessamod
5illnessillnessNOUNNumber=Sing8 slippedobl
6,,PUNCT_5 illnesspunct
7DaddadNOUNNumber=Sing8 slippednsubj
8slippedslipVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
9awayawayADV_8 slippedadvmod
10..PUNCT_8 slippedpunct
11""PUNCT_8 slippedpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1slip away in a quotepastDadafter a long illnessaway propertyvn calibratable_cos-45.6.1-1 «NP.attribute V»: agent=Attribute

Option 4

"Dad slipped on the ice and laughed."

punctnsubjcasedetoblccconjpunctpunctroot"PUNCTDadNOUNslippedVERBonADPtheDETiceNOUNandCCONJlaughedVERB.PUNCT"PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1""PUNCT_3 slippedpunct
2DaddadNOUNNumber=Sing3 slippednsubj
3slippedslipVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
4ononADP_6 icecase
5thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art6 icedet
6iceiceNOUNNumber=Sing3 slippedobl
7andandCCONJ_8 laughedcc
8laughedlaughVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin3 slippedconj
9..PUNCT_3 slippedpunct
10""PUNCT_3 slippedpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1slip in a quotepastDadthe icevn calibratable_cos-45.6.1-1 «NP.attribute V»: agent=Attribute
2laugh in a quotepastDad not said herevn nonverbal_expression-40.2 «NP V»: agent=Agent

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/euphemisms/42-olympiad-reading-between-the-lines/t10/