Test 10 · Soft words for hard things: the toilet and bodily functions
Brother yells "get off the bloody throne, I've been waiting ages!" What does he want?
Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 2 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: Brother · What happens: yell, get off, wait, want · To what, where: bloody throne, ages · Speech: someone speaks here
This is test 10 of lesson 6 «Soft words for hard things: the toilet and bodily functions» of the euphemisms course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.
The question
Sentence 1: Brother yells "get off the bloody throne, I've been waiting ages!"
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Brother | brother | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 yells | nsubj |
| 2 | yells | yell | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 4 get | punct |
| 4 | get | get | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 2 yells | ccomp |
| 5 | off | off | ADP | _ | 8 throne | case |
| 6 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 8 throne | det |
| 7 | bloody | bloody | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 8 throne | amod |
| 8 | throne | throne | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 get | obl |
| 9 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 13 waiting | punct |
| 10 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 13 waiting | nsubj |
| 11 | 've | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 13 waiting | aux |
| 12 | been | be | AUX | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | 13 waiting | aux |
| 13 | waiting | wait | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 2 yells | parataxis |
| 14 | ages | age | NOUN | Number=Plur | 13 waiting | obj |
| 15 | ! | ! | PUNCT | _ | 13 waiting | punct |
| 16 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 13 waiting | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | yell speech: express | present | Brother | vn manner_speaking-37.3 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic | |||||
| 2 | get off in a quote | infinitive | the bloody throne | vn comprehend-87.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer throne=Stimulus | |||||
| 3 | wait in a quote | present · perfect · progressive | Brother | ages | tree rules |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Sentence 2: What does he want?
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | What | what | PRON | PronType=Int | 4 want | obj |
| 2 | does | do | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 4 want | aux |
| 3 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 4 want | nsubj |
| 4 | want | want | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 5 | ? | ? | PUNCT | _ | 4 want | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | want | present · do-support | Brother | vn want-32.1-1-1 «NP V NP ADV»: agent=Pivot what=Theme |
The options
Option 1 · ← Mova's choice
To be king in the game
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | To | to | PART | _ | 3 king | mark |
| 2 | be | be | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 3 king | cop |
| 3 | king | king | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 4 | in | in | ADP | _ | 6 game | case |
| 5 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 6 game | det |
| 6 | game | game | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 king | nmod |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is a | to-infinitive | king | the game | tree rules |
Option 2 · ✓ the right answer
His turn on the toilet
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | His | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 2 turn | nmod:poss |
| 2 | turn | turn | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 3 | on | on | ADP | _ | 5 toilet | case |
| 4 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 5 toilet | det |
| 5 | toilet | toilet | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 turn | nmod |
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Option 3
His gaming chair back
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | His | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 3 chair | nmod:poss |
| 2 | gaming | gaming | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 chair | compound |
| 3 | chair | chair | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 4 | back | back | ADV | _ | 3 chair | advmod |
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Option 4
His seat on the sofa
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | His | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 2 seat | nmod:poss |
| 2 | seat | seat | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 3 | on | on | ADP | _ | 5 sofa | case |
| 4 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 5 sofa | det |
| 5 | sofa | sofa | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 seat | nmod |
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/euphemisms/6-toilet-words/t10/