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Test 2 · Soft words for hard things: the toilet and bodily functions

"ugh someone let one rip in the lift 🤢" — what happened in the lift?

Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 4 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: someone · What happens: let, happen · To what, where: one rip, lift 🤢, lift · Speech: someone speaks here

This is test 2 of lesson 7 «Soft words for hard things: the toilet and bodily functions» of the euphemisms course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

punctdiscoursensubjnummodobjcasedetcompoundoblpunctpunctnsubjparataxiscasedetoblpunctroot"PUNCTughINTJsomeonePRONletVERBoneNUMripNOUNinADPtheDETliftNOUN🤢NOUN"PUNCT—PUNCTwhatPRONhappenedVERBinADPtheDETliftNOUN?PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1""PUNCT_4 letpunct
2ughughINTJ_4 letdiscourse
3someonesomeonePRONNumber=Sing PronType=Ind4 letnsubj
4letletVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
5oneoneNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card6 ripnummod
6ripripNOUNNumber=Sing4 letobj
7ininADP_10 🤢case
8thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art10 🤢det
9liftliftNOUNNumber=Sing10 🤢compound
10🤢🤢NOUNNumber=Sing4 letobl
11""PUNCT_4 letpunct
12—-PUNCT_14 happenedpunct
13whatwhatPRONPronType=Int14 happenednsubj
14happenedhappenVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin4 letparataxis
15ininADP_17 liftcase
16thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art17 liftdet
17liftliftNOUNNumber=Sing14 happenedobl
18??PUNCT_4 letpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1let in a quoteinfinitivesomeoneone ripthe lift 🤢tree rules
2happenpastthe liftvn occur-48.3-1 «NP V PP»: agent=Theme in lift=Location

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The options

Option 1 · ← Mova's choice

Someone ripped a poster

nsubjdetobjrootSomeonePRONrippedVERBaDETposterNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1SomeonesomeonePRONNumber=Sing PronType=Ind2 rippednsubj
2rippedripVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art4 posterdet
4posterposterNOUNNumber=Sing2 rippedobj
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1rippastSomeonea postervn break-45.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent poster=Patient

Option 2

Someone shouted

nsubjrootSomeonePRONshoutedVERB
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1SomeonesomeonePRONNumber=Sing PronType=Ind2 shoutednsubj
2shoutedshoutVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1shout speech: expresspastSomeonevn manner_speaking-37.3 «NP V»: agent=Agent

Option 3

Someone tore their trousers

nsubjnmod:possobjrootSomeonePRONtoreVERBtheirPRONtrousersNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1SomeonesomeonePRONNumber=Sing PronType=Ind2 torensubj
2toretoreVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3theirtheirPRONCase=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs4 trousersnmod:poss
4trouserstrousersNOUNNumber=Plur2 toreobj
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1torepastSomeonetheir trouserstree rules

Option 4 · ✓ the right answer

Someone farted loudly

nsubjadvmodrootSomeonePRONfartedVERBloudlyADV
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1SomeonesomeonePRONNumber=Sing PronType=Ind2 fartednsubj
2fartedfartVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3loudlyloudlyADV_2 fartedadvmod
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1fartpastSomeoneloudly propertyvn hiccup-40.1.1 «NP V»: agent=Agent

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/euphemisms/7-wind-sick-and-runs/t2/