Test 4 · ★★★ · Reasoning about the body moving in the world
A child jumps off a swing at its highest point at the front. Where does she land?
Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 2 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: child, she · What happens: jump off, point, land · To what, where: swing, highest point, front
This is test 4 · ★★★ of lesson 10 «Reasoning about the body moving in the world» of the everyday course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.
The question
Sentence 1: A child jumps off a swing at its highest point at the front.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | A | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 2 child | det |
| 2 | child | child | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 jumps | nsubj |
| 3 | jumps | jump | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | off | off | ADP | _ | 3 jumps | compound:prt |
| 5 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 6 swing | det |
| 6 | swing | swing | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 jumps | obj |
| 7 | at | at | ADP | _ | 10 point | case |
| 8 | its | its | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 10 point | nmod:poss |
| 9 | highest | high | ADJ | Degree=Sup | 10 point | amod |
| 10 | point | point | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 jumps | obl |
| 11 | at | at | ADP | _ | 13 front | case |
| 12 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 13 front | det |
| 13 | front | front | NOUN | Number=Sing | 10 point | nmod |
| 14 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 jumps | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | jump off | present | a child | a swing | child's highest point at the front | vn run-51.3.2-2-1 «NP V NP PP.trajectory»: agent=Agent swing=Theme at point=Trajectory | |||
| 2 | point | child | the front | nom point «cognition transitive»: poss=agent at=place |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Sentence 2: Where does she land?
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Where | where | ADV | PronType=Rel | 4 land | advmod |
| 2 | does | do | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 4 land | aux |
| 3 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 4 land | nsubj |
| 4 | land | land | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 5 | ? | ? | PUNCT | _ | 4 land | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | land | present · do-support | she | vn pocket-9.10-1 «NP V NP.theme»: agent=Agent |
The options
Option 1 · ← Mova's choice
Right under the swing
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Right | right | ADV | _ | 4 swing | advmod |
| 2 | under | under | ADP | _ | 4 swing | case |
| 3 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 4 swing | det |
| 4 | swing | swing | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Option 2 · ✓ the right answer
Further forward than she expected
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Further | further | ADV | _ | 2 forward | advmod |
| 2 | forward | forward | ADV | _ | root | root |
| 3 | than | than | SCONJ | _ | 5 expected | mark |
| 4 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 5 expected | nsubj |
| 5 | expected | expect | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 2 forward | advcl |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | expect | past | she | vn conjecture-29.5-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent |
Option 3
Behind the swing
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Behind | behind | ADP | _ | 3 swing | case |
| 2 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 3 swing | det |
| 3 | swing | swing | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Option 4
Exactly back on the spot where she jumped from
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Exactly | exactly | ADV | _ | 2 back | advmod |
| 2 | back | back | ADV | _ | root | root |
| 3 | on | on | ADP | _ | 5 spot | case |
| 4 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 5 spot | det |
| 5 | spot | spot | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 back | obl |
| 6 | where | where | ADV | PronType=Rel | 8 jumped | advmod |
| 7 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 8 jumped | nsubj |
| 8 | jumped | jump | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 5 spot | acl:relcl |
| 9 | from | from | ADP | _ | 8 jumped | obl |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | jump | past | she | vn run-51.3.2-2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/everyday/10-reasoning-about-the-moving-body/t4/