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Test 18 · ★ · Responsibility, independence and curiosity

guess what, Ben forgot his homework 3 times this week n told Miss his dog ate it lol, telling everyone at break. good idea?

Mova's choice: option 4 · The right answer: option 4 · right ✓ · Who acts: you, Ben, week n, dog · What happens: guess, forget, tell, eat · To what, where: homework, Miss, n, everyone, break · Speech: someone speaks here

This is test 18 · ★ of lesson 101 «Responsibility, independence and curiosity» of the everyday course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

objpunctnsubjparataxisnmod:possobjnummodobl:unmarkeddetcompoundnsubjconjiobjnmod:possnsubjccompobjdiscoursepunctadvcliobjcaseoblpunctamodparataxispunctrootguessVERBwhatPRON,PUNCTBenPROPNforgotVERBhisPRONhomeworkNOUN3NUMtimesNOUNthisDETweekNOUNnNOUNtoldVERBMissPROPNhisPRONdogNOUNateVERBitPRONlolINTJ,PUNCTtellingVERBeveryonePRONatADPbreakNOUN.PUNCTgoodADJideaNOUN?PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1guessguessVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
2whatwhatPRONPronType=Int1 guessobj
3,,PUNCT_5 forgotpunct
4BenBenPROPNNumber=Sing5 forgotnsubj
5forgotforgetVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin1 guessparataxis
6hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs7 homeworknmod:poss
7homeworkhomeworkNOUNNumber=Sing5 forgotobj
833NUMNumForm=Digit NumType=Card9 timesnummod
9timestimeNOUNNumber=Plur13 toldobl:unmarked
10thisthisDETNumber=Sing PronType=Dem12 ndet
11weekweekNOUNNumber=Sing12 ncompound
12nnNOUNNumber=Sing13 toldnsubj
13toldtellVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin5 forgotconj
14MissMissPROPNNumber=Sing13 toldiobj
15hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs16 dognmod:poss
16dogdogNOUNNumber=Sing17 atensubj
17ateeatVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin13 toldccomp
18ititPRONCase=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs17 ateobj
19lollolINTJ_17 atediscourse
20,,PUNCT_21 tellingpunct
21tellingtellVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part17 ateadvcl
22everyoneeveryonePRONNumber=Sing PronType=Tot21 tellingiobj
23atatADP_24 breakcase
24breakbreakNOUNNumber=Sing21 tellingobl
25..PUNCT_1 guesspunct
26goodgoodADJDegree=Pos27 ideaamod
27ideaideaNOUNNumber=Sing1 guessparataxis
28??PUNCT_1 guesspunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1guessimperativeyou not said herevn conjecture-29.5-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent what=Theme
2forgetpastBenBen's homeworktree rules
3tell speech: assertpastthis week nMisstimevn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP S_INF»: agent=Agent miss=Recipient clause=Topic
4eatpastBen's dognvn eat-39.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent it=Patient
5tell speech: assertgerundBen's dog not said hereeveryonebreakvn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent everyone=Recipient

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The options

Option 1

Yes, everyone should hear the dog excuse because it is so funny and nobody believes it

The tree, 16 words
discoursepunctnsubjauxdetnsubjccompmarknsubjcopadvmodadvclccnsubjconjobjrootYesINTJ,PUNCTeveryonePRONshouldAUXhearVERBtheDETdogNOUNexcuseVERBbecauseSCONJitPRONisAUXsoADVfunnyADJandCCONJnobodyPRONbelievesVERBitPRON
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1YesyesINTJPolarity=Pos5 heardiscourse
2,,PUNCT_1 Yespunct
3everyoneeveryonePRONNumber=Sing PronType=Tot5 hearnsubj
4shouldshouldAUXVerbForm=Fin5 hearaux
5hearhearVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
6thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art7 dogdet
7dogdogNOUNNumber=Sing8 excusensubj
8excuseexcuseVERBVerbForm=Inf5 hearccomp
9becausebecauseSCONJ_13 funnymark
10ititPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs13 funnynsubj
11isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin13 funnycop
12sosoADV_13 funnyadvmod
13funnyfunnyADJDegree=Pos5 hearadvcl
14andandCCONJ_16 believescc
15nobodynobodyPRONNumber=Sing PronType=Neg16 believesnsubj
16believesbelieveVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin13 funnyconj
17ititPRONCase=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs16 believesobj
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1hearshouldeveryonevn see-30.1-1-1 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Experiencer clause=Stimulus
2excuseinfinitivethe dogvn judgment-33.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent
3ispresentdogfunny propertytree rules
4believepresentnobodydogvn admire-31.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer it=Stimulus

Option 2

Yes, but only after break is finished

discoursepunctccadvmodcasensubj:passaux:passrootYesINTJ,PUNCTbutCCONJonlyADVafterADPbreakNOUNisAUXfinishedVERB
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1YesyesINTJPolarity=Pos8 finisheddiscourse
2,,PUNCT_8 finishedpunct
3butbutCCONJ_8 finishedcc
4onlyonlyADV_6 breakadvmod
5afterafterADP_6 breakcase
6breakbreakNOUNNumber=Sing8 finishednsubj:pass
7isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin8 finishedaux:pass
8finishedfinishVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Passrootroot
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1finishpresent · passivebreakvn stop-55.4-1-1 «NP V NP.eventuality»: subject=Eventuality

Option 3

Yes, so Ben gets into even more trouble

discoursepunctadvmodnsubjcaseadvmodamodoblrootYesINTJ,PUNCTsoADVBenPROPNgetsVERBintoADPevenADVmoreADJtroubleNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1YesyesINTJPolarity=Pos5 getsdiscourse
2,,PUNCT_5 getspunct
3sosoADV_5 getsadvmod
4BenBenPROPNNumber=Sing5 getsnsubj
5getsgetVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
6intointoADP_9 troublecase
7evenevenADV_8 moreadvmod
8moremoreADJDegree=Cmp9 troubleamod
9troubletroubleNOUNNumber=Sing5 getsobl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1getpresentBenmore troublevn escape-51.1 «NP V PP.destination»: agent=Theme into trouble=Destination

Option 4 · ← Mova's choice · ✓ the right answer

No, spreading it is unkind; the lesson is to own up and bring it next day

The tree, 16 words
discoursepunctcsubjobjcoppunctdetnsubjcopmarkparataxiscompound:prtccconjobjamodobl:unmarkedrootNoINTJ,PUNCTspreadingVERBitPRONisAUXunkindADJ;PUNCTtheDETlessonNOUNisAUXtoPARTownVERBupADPandCCONJbringVERBitPRONnextADJdayNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1NonoINTJPolarity=Neg6 unkinddiscourse
2,,PUNCT_1 Nopunct
3spreadingspreadVERBVerbForm=Ger6 unkindcsubj
4ititPRONCase=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs3 spreadingobj
5isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin6 unkindcop
6unkindunkindADJDegree=Posrootroot
7;;PUNCT_12 ownpunct
8thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art9 lessondet
9lessonlessonNOUNNumber=Sing12 ownnsubj
10isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin12 owncop
11totoPART_12 ownmark
12ownownVERBVerbForm=Inf6 unkindparataxis
13upupADP_12 owncompound:prt
14andandCCONJ_15 bringcc
15bringbringVERBVerbForm=Inf12 ownconj
16ititPRONCase=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs15 bringobj
17nextnextADJDegree=Pos18 dayamod
18daydayNOUNNumber=Sing15 bringobl:unmarked
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1spreadgerunditvn appear-48.1.1 «PP.location V NP»: agent=Location it=Theme
2ispresentspreadingunkind propertytree rules
3ispresentthe lessonown propertytree rules
4bringinfinitivethe lesson not said herelessondayvn bring-11.3-1 «NP V NP together»: agent=Agent it=Theme

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/everyday/101-responsibility-independence-curiosity/t18/