Test 5 · ★ · Responsibility, independence and curiosity
Why ask a question about someone's disability in private, or to a parent later?
Mova's choice: option 3 · The right answer: option 3 · right ✓ · Who acts: you · What happens: ask · To what, where: question, private
This is test 5 · ★ of lesson 101 «Responsibility, independence and curiosity» of the everyday course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.
The question
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Why | why | ADV | PronType=Int | 2 ask | advmod |
| 2 | ask | ask | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 4 question | det |
| 4 | question | question | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 ask | obj |
| 5 | about | about | ADP | _ | 8 disability | case |
| 6 | someone | someone | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Ind | 8 disability | nmod:poss |
| 7 | 's | 's | PART | _ | 6 someone | case |
| 8 | disability | disability | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 ask | obl |
| 9 | in | in | ADP | _ | 10 private | case |
| 10 | private | private | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 2 ask | obl |
| 11 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 15 parent | punct |
| 12 | or | or | CCONJ | _ | 15 parent | cc |
| 13 | to | to | ADP | _ | 15 parent | case |
| 14 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 15 parent | det |
| 15 | parent | parent | NOUN | Number=Sing | 16 later | obl:unmarked |
| 16 | later | late | ADV | Degree=Cmp | 2 ask | advmod |
| 17 | ? | ? | PUNCT | _ | 2 ask | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | ask speech: ask | imperative | you not said here | a question | private | about someone's disability; late property | vn inquire-37.1.2 «NP V NP PP.topic»: agent=Agent question=Recipient about disability=Topic |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The options
Option 1
It is against the law to ask
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | It | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 5 law | nsubj |
| 2 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 5 law | cop |
| 3 | against | against | ADP | _ | 5 law | case |
| 4 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 5 law | det |
| 5 | law | law | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 6 | to | to | PART | _ | 7 ask | mark |
| 7 | ask | ask | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 5 law | acl |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is | present | It | against the law | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | ask speech: ask | to-infinitive | vn inquire-37.1.2 «NP V»: agent=Agent |
Option 2
Disabilities are a secret that nobody else is ever allowed to know
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Disabilities | disability | NOUN | Number=Plur | 4 secret | nsubj |
| 2 | are | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 4 secret | cop |
| 3 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 4 secret | det |
| 4 | secret | secret | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 5 | that | that | PRON | PronType=Rel | 10 allowed | obj |
| 6 | nobody | nobody | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Neg | 10 allowed | nsubj:pass |
| 7 | else | else | ADV | _ | 6 nobody | advmod |
| 8 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 10 allowed | aux:pass |
| 9 | ever | ever | ADV | PronType=Ind | 10 allowed | advmod |
| 10 | allowed | allow | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 4 secret | acl:relcl |
| 11 | to | to | PART | _ | 12 know | mark |
| 12 | know | know | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 10 allowed | xcomp |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is a | present | Disabilities | a secret | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | allow | present · passive | nobody | ever | tree rules | ||||
| 3 | know not said to happen | to-infinitive | nobody not said here | vn comprehend-87.2-1-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Experiencer |
Option 3 · ← Mova's choice · ✓ the right answer
Being curious is fine, but people deserve respect
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Being | be | AUX | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 2 curious | cop |
| 2 | curious | curious | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 4 fine | csubj |
| 3 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 4 fine | cop |
| 4 | fine | fine | ADJ | Degree=Pos | root | root |
| 5 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 8 deserve | punct |
| 6 | but | but | CCONJ | _ | 8 deserve | cc |
| 7 | people | people | NOUN | Number=Plur | 8 deserve | nsubj |
| 8 | deserve | deserve | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 4 fine | conj |
| 9 | respect | respect | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 deserve | obj |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is | gerund | curious property | tree rules | |||||
| 2 | is | present | fine property | tree rules | |||||
| 3 | deserve | present | people | respect | tree rules |
Option 4
The person might be angry at the parent
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 2 person | det |
| 2 | person | person | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 angry | nsubj |
| 3 | might | might | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 5 angry | aux |
| 4 | be | be | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 5 angry | cop |
| 5 | angry | angry | ADJ | Degree=Pos | root | root |
| 6 | at | at | ADP | _ | 8 parent | case |
| 7 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 8 parent | det |
| 8 | parent | parent | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 angry | obl |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is | might | the person | at the parent; angry property | tree rules |
Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/everyday/101-responsibility-independence-curiosity/t5/