Test 19 · ★ · Growing up, honesty and manners
cousin goes "u wanna know a secret? Uncle Dan n Auntie Rose are getting a divorce"
Mova's choice: option 2 · The right answer: option 1 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: cousin, u, Auntie Rose · What happens: go, know, get · To what, where: secret, divorce
This is test 19 · ★ of lesson 104 «Growing up, honesty and manners» of the everyday course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.
The question
Sentence 1: cousin goes "u wanna know a secret?
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | cousin | cousin | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 goes | nsubj |
| 2 | goes | go | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 6 know | punct |
| 4 | u | you | PRON | Abbr=Yes Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 6 know | nsubj |
| 5 | wanna | wanna | X | Foreign=Yes | 6 know | dep |
| 6 | know | know | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 2 goes | advcl |
| 7 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 8 secret | det |
| 8 | secret | secret | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 know | obj |
| 9 | ? | ? | PUNCT | _ | 2 goes | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | go | present | cousin | vn disappearance-48.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | |||||
| 2 | know in a quote | infinitive | u | a secret | vn comprehend-87.2-1-1-1 «NP V NP PP.attribute»: agent=Experiencer secret=Stimulus |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Sentence 2: Uncle Dan n Auntie Rose are getting a divorce"
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Uncle | Uncle | PROPN | Number=Sing | 2 Dan | compound |
| 2 | Dan | Dan | PROPN | Number=Sing | 5 Rose | nmod:poss |
| 3 | n | n | PART | _ | 2 Dan | case |
| 4 | Auntie | Auntie | PROPN | Number=Sing | 5 Rose | compound |
| 5 | Rose | Rose | PROPN | Number=Sing | 7 getting | nsubj |
| 6 | are | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 7 getting | aux |
| 7 | getting | get | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | root | root |
| 8 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 9 divorce | det |
| 9 | divorce | divorce | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 getting | obj |
| 10 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 7 getting | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | get | present · progressive | Uncle Dan's Auntie Rose | a divorce | vn comprehend-87.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer divorce=Stimulus |
The options
Option 1 · ✓ the right answer
Uncle Dan and Auntie Rose are going to divorce; that is their private business, so do not pass it on
The tree, 20 words
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Uncle | Uncle | PROPN | Number=Sing | 7 going | nsubj |
| 2 | Dan | Dan | PROPN | Number=Sing | 1 Uncle | flat |
| 3 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 4 Auntie | cc |
| 4 | Auntie | Auntie | PROPN | Number=Sing | 1 Uncle | conj |
| 5 | Rose | Rose | PROPN | Number=Sing | 4 Auntie | flat |
| 6 | are | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 7 going | aux |
| 7 | going | go | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | root | root |
| 8 | to | to | PART | _ | 9 divorce | mark |
| 9 | divorce | divorce | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 7 going | xcomp |
| 10 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 15 business | punct |
| 11 | that | that | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Dem | 15 business | nsubj |
| 12 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 15 business | cop |
| 13 | their | their | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 15 business | nmod:poss |
| 14 | private | private | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 15 business | amod |
| 15 | business | business | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 going | conj |
| 16 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 20 pass | punct |
| 17 | so | so | ADV | _ | 20 pass | advmod |
| 18 | do | do | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 20 pass | aux |
| 19 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 20 pass | advmod |
| 20 | pass | pass | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 7 going | conj |
| 21 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 20 pass | obj |
| 22 | on | on | ADP | _ | 20 pass | compound:prt |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | go | present · progressive | Uncle and Auntie | vn say-37.7 «NP V S-Quote»: agent=Agent clause=Topic | |||||
| 2 | divorce | to-infinitive | Uncle and Auntie not said here | vn marry-36.2 «NP V»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 3 | is a | present | that | Uncle's private business | tree rules | ||||
| 4 | not pass on | infinitive · do-support | Uncle and Auntie not said here | business | vn send-11.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent it=Theme |
Option 2 · ← Mova's choice
It means they are moving to another country far away and taking the cousins too
The tree, 15 words
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | It | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 2 means | nsubj |
| 2 | means | mean | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 5 moving | nsubj |
| 4 | are | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 5 moving | aux |
| 5 | moving | move | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 2 means | ccomp |
| 6 | to | to | ADP | _ | 8 country | case |
| 7 | another | another | DET | PronType=Ind | 8 country | det |
| 8 | country | country | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 moving | obl |
| 9 | far | far | ADV | Degree=Pos | 10 away | advmod |
| 10 | away | away | ADV | _ | 5 moving | advmod |
| 11 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 12 taking | cc |
| 12 | taking | take | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 5 moving | conj |
| 13 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 14 cousins | det |
| 14 | cousins | cousin | NOUN | Number=Plur | 12 taking | obj |
| 15 | too | too | ADV | _ | 12 taking | advmod |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | mean | present | It | vn intend-61.2-1 «NP V S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic | |||||
| 2 | move | present · progressive | they | another country | away property | vn roll-51.3.1 «NP V PP.trajectory»: agent=Theme to country=Trajectory | |||
| 3 | take | gerund | they not said here | the cousins | vn bring-11.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent cousin=Theme |
Option 3
It means they are going to buy a big new house together and move in there soon
The tree, 17 words
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | It | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 2 means | nsubj |
| 2 | means | mean | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 5 going | nsubj |
| 4 | are | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 5 going | aux |
| 5 | going | go | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 14 move | advcl |
| 6 | to | to | PART | _ | 7 buy | mark |
| 7 | buy | buy | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 5 going | xcomp |
| 8 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 11 house | det |
| 9 | big | big | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 11 house | amod |
| 10 | new | new | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 11 house | amod |
| 11 | house | house | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 buy | obj |
| 12 | together | together | ADV | _ | 5 going | advmod |
| 13 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 14 move | cc |
| 14 | move | move | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 2 means | parataxis |
| 15 | in | in | ADP | _ | 16 there | case |
| 16 | there | there | ADV | PronType=Dem | 14 move | obl |
| 17 | soon | soon | ADV | Degree=Pos | 14 move | advmod |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | mean | present | It | vn intend-61.2-1 «NP V S»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 2 | go | present · progressive | they | together property | vn say-37.7 «NP V S-Quote»: agent=Agent clause=Topic | ||||
| 3 | buy | to-infinitive | they not said here | a big new house | vn accept-77.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent house=Theme | ||||
| 4 | move | present | soon property | vn roll-51.3.1 «NP V PP.trajectory»: agent=Theme in there=Trajectory |
Option 4
Tell everyone at the party
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Tell | tell | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 2 | everyone | everyone | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Tot | 1 Tell | iobj |
| 3 | at | at | ADP | _ | 5 party | case |
| 4 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 5 party | det |
| 5 | party | party | NOUN | Number=Sing | 1 Tell | obl |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | tell speech: assert | imperative | you not said here | everyone | the party | vn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent everyone=Recipient |
Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
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