Test 8 · ★ · Growing up, honesty and manners Mia finds a phone on the playground. She is tempted to keep it. What is the honest thing?
Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 2 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: Mia, honest thing · What happens: find, tempt, keep, be · To what, where: phone, playground, Mia
This is test 8 · ★ of lesson 104 «Growing up, honesty and manners» of the everyday course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school .
The question Sentence 1: Mia finds a phone on the playground.
nsubj det obj case det obl punct root Mia PROPN finds VERB a DET phone NOUN on ADP the DET playground NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Mia Mia PROPN Number=Sing 2 finds nsubj 2 finds find VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 3 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 4 phone det 4 phone phone NOUN Number=Sing 2 finds obj 5 on on ADP _ 7 playground case 6 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 7 playground det 7 playground playground NOUN Number=Sing 2 finds obl 8 . . PUNCT _ 2 finds punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 find present Mia a phone the playground vn discover-84 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent phone=Topic
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Sentence 2: She is tempted to keep it.
nsubj:pass aux:pass mark xcomp obj punct root She PRON is AUX tempted VERB to PART keep VERB it PRON . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 She she PRON Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 3 tempted nsubj:pass 2 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 3 tempted aux:pass 3 tempted tempt VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass root root 4 to to PART _ 5 keep mark 5 keep keep VERB VerbForm=Inf 3 tempted xcomp 6 it it PRON Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 5 keep obj 7 . . PUNCT _ 3 tempted punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 tempt present · passive Mia vn urge-58.1-1 «NP V NP S_ING»: subject=Recipient clause=Topic 2 keep to-infinitive phone vn keep-15.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent it=Theme
Sentence 3: What is the honest thing?
cop det amod nsubj punct root What PRON is AUX the DET honest ADJ thing NOUN ? PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 What what PRON PronType=Int root root 2 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 1 What cop 3 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 5 thing det 4 honest honest ADJ Degree=Pos 5 thing amod 5 thing thing NOUN Number=Sing 1 What nsubj 6 ? ? PUNCT _ 1 What punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is a present the honest thing tree rules
The options Option 1 · ← Mova's choice Use it herself until the owner turns up to ask for it
obj obl mark det nsubj advcl compound:prt mark advcl case obl root Use VERB it PRON herself PRON until SCONJ the DET owner NOUN turns VERB up ADP to PART ask VERB for ADP it PRON The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Use use VERB Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin root root 2 it it PRON Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 1 Use obj 3 herself herself PRON Case=Acc Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs Reflex=Yes 1 Use obl 4 until until SCONJ _ 7 turns mark 5 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 6 owner det 6 owner owner NOUN Number=Sing 7 turns nsubj 7 turns turn VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 1 Use advcl 8 up up ADP _ 7 turns compound:prt 9 to to PART _ 10 ask mark 10 ask ask VERB VerbForm=Inf 1 Use advcl 11 for for ADP _ 12 it case 12 it it PRON Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 10 ask obl
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 use imperative you not said here it herself = she obl vn eat-39.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent it=Patient 2 turn up present the owner vn appear-48.1.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme 3 ask speech: ask to-infinitive you not said here for owner vn inquire-37.1.2 «NP V»: agent=Agent
Option 2 · ✓ the right answer Hand it to a teacher or the office
obj case det obl cc det conj root Hand VERB it PRON to ADP a DET teacher NOUN or CCONJ the DET office NOUN The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Hand hand VERB Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin root root 2 it it PRON Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 1 Hand obj 3 to to ADP _ 5 teacher case 4 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 5 teacher det 5 teacher teacher NOUN Number=Sing 1 Hand obl 6 or or CCONJ _ 8 office cc 7 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 8 office det 8 office office NOUN Number=Sing 5 teacher conj
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 hand imperative you not said here it a teacher or the office vn send-11.1-1 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent it=Theme to teacher=Destination
Option 3 Turn it off and hide it
obj compound:prt cc conj obj root Turn VERB it PRON off ADP and CCONJ hide VERB it PRON The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Turn turn VERB Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin root root 2 it it PRON Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 1 Turn obj 3 off off ADP _ 1 Turn compound:prt 4 and and CCONJ _ 5 hide cc 5 hide hide VERB Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 1 Turn conj 6 it it PRON Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 5 hide obj
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 turn off imperative you not said here it vn other_cos-45.4 «NP V NP.patient»: agent=Agent it=Patient 2 hide present you not said here it vn concealment-16-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent it=Patient
Option 4 Keep it unless someone asks
obj mark nsubj advcl root Keep VERB it PRON unless SCONJ someone PRON asks VERB The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Keep keep VERB Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin root root 2 it it PRON Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 1 Keep obj 3 unless unless SCONJ _ 5 asks mark 4 someone someone PRON Number=Sing PronType=Ind 5 asks nsubj 5 asks ask VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 1 Keep advcl
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 keep imperative you not said here it vn keep-15.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent it=Theme 2 ask speech: ask a condition, not said to happen present someone vn inquire-37.1.2 «NP V»: agent=Agent
Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
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