Test 1 · ★★ · Home alone, keys and garden play
A girl in Houston is told she can stay home alone for an hour. Which plan is best?
Mova's choice: option 2 · The right answer: option 4 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: girl, plan · What happens: tell, stay, be · To what, where: girl · Speech: someone speaks here
This is test 1 · ★★ of lesson 116 «Home alone, keys and garden play» of the everyday course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.
The question
Sentence 1: A girl in Houston is told she can stay home alone for an hour.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | A | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 2 girl | det |
| 2 | girl | girl | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 told | nsubj:pass |
| 3 | in | in | ADP | _ | 4 Houston | case |
| 4 | Houston | Houston | PROPN | Number=Sing | 2 girl | nmod |
| 5 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 6 told | aux:pass |
| 6 | told | tell | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | root | root |
| 7 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 9 stay | nsubj |
| 8 | can | can | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 9 stay | aux |
| 9 | stay | stay | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 6 told | ccomp |
| 10 | home | home | ADV | _ | 9 stay | advmod |
| 11 | alone | alone | ADV | _ | 9 stay | advmod |
| 12 | for | for | ADP | _ | 14 hour | case |
| 13 | an | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 14 hour | det |
| 14 | hour | hour | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 stay | obl |
| 15 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 6 told | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | tell speech: assert | present · passive | a girl in Houston | vn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP S_INF»: subject=Recipient clause=Topic | |||||
| 2 | stay | can | girl | hour | alone, home property | vn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Sentence 2: Which plan is best?
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Which | which | DET | PronType=Int | 2 plan | det |
| 2 | plan | plan | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 best | nsubj |
| 3 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 4 best | cop |
| 4 | best | good | ADJ | Degree=Sup | root | root |
| 5 | ? | ? | PUNCT | _ | 4 best | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is | present | which plan | good property | tree rules |
The options
Option 1
She can invite friends and cook pasta
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | She | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 3 invite | nsubj |
| 2 | can | can | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 3 invite | aux |
| 3 | invite | invite | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 4 | friends | friend | NOUN | Number=Plur | 3 invite | obj |
| 5 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 6 cook | cc |
| 6 | cook | cook | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 3 invite | conj |
| 7 | pasta | pasta | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 cook | obj |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | invite | can | She | friends | vn urge-58.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent friend=Recipient | ||||
| 2 | cook | infinitive | She not said here | pasta | vn cooking-45.3 «NP V NP.patient»: agent=Agent pasta=Patient |
Option 2 · ← Mova's choice
She tells the delivery man she is alone
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | She | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 2 tells | nsubj |
| 2 | tells | tell | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 5 man | det |
| 4 | delivery | delivery | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 man | compound |
| 5 | man | man | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 tells | obj |
| 6 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 8 alone | nsubj |
| 7 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 8 alone | cop |
| 8 | alone | alone | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 2 tells | ccomp |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | tell speech: assert | present | She | the delivery man | vn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent man=Recipient | ||||
| 2 | is | present | she | alone property | tree rules |
Option 3
She keeps the front door wide open so fresh air can come in all the time
The tree, 16 words
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | She | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 2 keeps | nsubj |
| 2 | keeps | keep | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 5 door | det |
| 4 | front | front | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 5 door | amod |
| 5 | door | door | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 keeps | obj |
| 6 | wide | wide | ADV | _ | 5 door | advmod |
| 7 | open | open | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 2 keeps | xcomp |
| 8 | so | so | ADV | _ | 12 come | advmod |
| 9 | fresh | fresh | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 10 air | amod |
| 10 | air | air | NOUN | Number=Sing | 12 come | nsubj |
| 11 | can | can | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 12 come | aux |
| 12 | come | come | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 2 keeps | advcl |
| 13 | in | in | ADP | _ | 16 time | case |
| 14 | all | all | DET | PronType=Tot | 16 time | det:predet |
| 15 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 16 time | det |
| 16 | time | time | NOUN | Number=Sing | 12 come | obl |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | keep | present | She | the front door | open property | vn keep-15.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent door=Theme | |||
| 2 | come | can | fresh air | time | vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
Option 4 · ✓ the right answer
She knows when mum returns, how to call her, and not to use the oven
The tree, 15 words
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | She | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 2 knows | nsubj |
| 2 | knows | know | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | when | when | SCONJ | _ | 5 returns | mark |
| 4 | mum | mum | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 returns | nsubj |
| 5 | returns | return | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 2 knows | ccomp |
| 6 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 9 call | punct |
| 7 | how | how | ADV | PronType=Int | 9 call | advmod |
| 8 | to | to | PART | _ | 9 call | mark |
| 9 | call | call | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 5 returns | advcl |
| 10 | her | she | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 9 call | obj |
| 11 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 15 use | punct |
| 12 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 15 use | cc |
| 13 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 15 use | advmod |
| 14 | to | to | PART | _ | 15 use | mark |
| 15 | use | use | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | 2 knows | parataxis |
| 16 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 17 oven | det |
| 17 | oven | oven | NOUN | Number=Sing | 15 use | obj |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | know | present | She | vn comprehend-87.2-1-1-1 «NP V how S_INF»: agent=Experiencer clause=Stimulus | |||||
| 2 | return | present | mum | vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | |||||
| 3 | call | to-infinitive | mum not said here | mum | vn initiate_communication-37.4.2-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent she=Recipient | ||||
| 4 | not use | to-infinitive | the oven | vn eat-39.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent oven=Patient |
Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/everyday/116-home-alone-keys-and-garden-play/t1/