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Test 3 · Saving energy, pets at home and the bathroom

A kitten in Adelaide plays with a fallen lily flower. Why is that an emergency?

Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 4 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: kitten · What happens: play, fall, be · To what, where: emergency

This is test 3 of lesson 118 «Saving energy, pets at home and the bathroom» of the everyday course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

Sentence 1: A kitten in Adelaide plays with a fallen lily flower.

detnsubjcasenmodcasedetamodcompoundoblpunctrootADETkittenNOUNinADPAdelaidePROPNplaysVERBwithADPaDETfallenVERBlilyNOUNflowerNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art2 kittendet
2kittenkittenNOUNNumber=Sing5 playsnsubj
3ininADP_4 Adelaidecase
4AdelaideAdelaidePROPNNumber=Sing2 kittennmod
5playsplayVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
6withwithADP_10 flowercase
7aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art10 flowerdet
8fallenfallVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass10 floweramod
9lilylilyNOUNNumber=Sing10 flowercompound
10flowerflowerNOUNNumber=Sing5 playsobl
11..PUNCT_5 playspunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1playpresenta kitten in Adelaidewith a fallen lily flowervn play-114.2-1 «NP V PP.theme»: agent=Agent with flower=Theme
2fallparticiplevn occur-48.3 «NP V»: agent=Theme

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Sentence 2: Why is that an emergency?

advmodcopmarkdetpunctrootWhyADVisAUXthatSCONJanDETemergencyNOUN?PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1WhywhyADVPronType=Int5 emergencyadvmod
2isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin5 emergencycop
3thatthatSCONJ_5 emergencymark
4anaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art5 emergencydet
5emergencyemergencyNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
6??PUNCT_5 emergencypunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apresenta emergencytree rules

The options

Option 1 · ← Mova's choice

The kitten will turn yellow from the pollen

detnsubjauxxcompcasedetoblrootTheDETkittenNOUNwillAUXturnVERByellowADJfromADPtheDETpollenNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 kittendet
2kittenkittenNOUNNumber=Sing4 turnnsubj
3willwillAUXVerbForm=Fin4 turnaux
4turnturnVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
5yellowyellowADJDegree=Pos4 turnxcomp
6fromfromADP_8 pollencase
7thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art8 pollendet
8pollenpollenNOUNNumber=Sing4 turnobl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1turnfuturethe kittenthe pollenyellow propertyvn roll-51.3.1 «NP V PP.trajectory»: agent=Theme from pollen=Trajectory

Option 2

Lilies make cats sleepy for an hour

nsubjobjxcompcasedetoblrootLiliesNOUNmakeVERBcatsNOUNsleepyADJforADPanDEThourNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1LilieslilyNOUNNumber=Plur2 makensubj
2makemakeVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
3catscatNOUNNumber=Plur2 makeobj
4sleepysleepyADJDegree=Pos2 makexcomp
5forforADP_7 hourcase
6anaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art7 hourdet
7hourhourNOUNNumber=Sing2 makeobl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1makepresentLiliescatshoursleepy propertyvn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset cat=Product

Option 3

Lily flowers make cats sneeze only

compoundnsubjobjxcompadvmodrootLilyPROPNflowersNOUNmakeVERBcatsNOUNsneezeVERBonlyADV
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1LilyLilyPROPNNumber=Sing2 flowerscompound
2flowersflowerNOUNNumber=Plur3 makensubj
3makemakeVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
4catscatNOUNNumber=Plur3 makeobj
5sneezesneezeVERBVerbForm=Inf3 makexcomp
6onlyonlyADV_5 sneezeadvmod
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1makepresentLily flowerscatstree rules
2sneezeinfinitivecats not said herevn hiccup-40.1.1 «NP V»: agent=Agent

Option 4 · ✓ the right answer

Lilies are deadly to cats

nsubjcopcaseoblrootLiliesNOUNareAUXdeadlyADJtoADPcatsNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1LilieslilyNOUNNumber=Plur3 deadlynsubj
2arebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin3 deadlycop
3deadlydeadlyADJDegree=Posrootroot
4totoADP_5 catscase
5catscatNOUNNumber=Plur3 deadlyobl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ispresentLiliesto cats; deadly propertytree rules

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/everyday/118-energy-pets-and-bathroom/t3/