Test 17 · Sounds that warn
my aunty's neighbour ignored the smoke alarm cos she thought it was toast and the whole house burned down
Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 3 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: neighbour, alarm · What happens: ignore, think, be, burn down · To what, where: smoke alarm, toast, whole house · Speech: someone speaks here
This is test 17 of lesson 12 «Sounds that warn» of the everyday course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.
The question
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | my | my | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 2 aunty | nmod:poss |
| 2 | aunty | aunty | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 neighbour | nmod:poss |
| 3 | 's | 's | PART | _ | 2 aunty | case |
| 4 | neighbour | neighbour | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 ignored | nsubj |
| 5 | ignored | ignore | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 6 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 8 alarm | det |
| 7 | smoke | smoke | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 alarm | compound |
| 8 | alarm | alarm | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 ignored | obj |
| 9 | cos | cos | SCONJ | _ | 11 thought | mark |
| 10 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 11 thought | nsubj |
| 11 | thought | think | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 5 ignored | advcl |
| 12 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 14 toast | nsubj |
| 13 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 14 toast | cop |
| 14 | toast | toast | NOUN | Number=Sing | 11 thought | ccomp |
| 15 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 18 house | cc |
| 16 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 18 house | det |
| 17 | whole | whole | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 18 house | amod |
| 18 | house | house | NOUN | Number=Sing | 14 toast | conj |
| 19 | burned | burn | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 18 house | acl |
| 20 | down | down | ADP | _ | 19 burned | compound:prt |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | ignore | past | my aunty's neighbour | the smoke alarm | vn neglect-75.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent alarm=Theme | ||||
| 2 | think speech: other | past | neighbour | vn focus-87.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 3 | is a | past | alarm | toast and the whole house | tree rules | ||||
| 4 | burn down | participle | the whole house not said here | vn light_emission-43.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The options
Option 1 · ← Mova's choice
It is gossip, so alarms can be ignored
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | It | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 3 gossip | nsubj |
| 2 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 3 gossip | cop |
| 3 | gossip | gossip | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 4 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 9 ignored | punct |
| 5 | so | so | ADV | _ | 9 ignored | advmod |
| 6 | alarms | alarm | NOUN | Number=Plur | 9 ignored | nsubj:pass |
| 7 | can | can | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 9 ignored | aux |
| 8 | be | be | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 9 ignored | aux:pass |
| 9 | ignored | ignore | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 3 gossip | acl:relcl |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is a | present | It | gossip | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | ignore | can · passive | gossip not said here | alarms | vn neglect-75.1 «NP V NP»: subject=Theme |
Option 2
Real lesson: toast always sets houses on fire
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Real | real | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 2 lesson | amod |
| 2 | lesson | lesson | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 sets | nsubj |
| 3 | : | : | PUNCT | _ | 4 toast | punct |
| 4 | toast | toast | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 sets | nsubj |
| 5 | always | always | ADV | PronType=Tot | 6 sets | advmod |
| 6 | sets | set | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 7 | houses | house | NOUN | Number=Plur | 6 sets | obj |
| 8 | on | on | ADP | _ | 9 fire | case |
| 9 | fire | fire | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 sets | obl |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | set | present | Real lesson | houses | fire | always property | vn put-9.1-2 «NP V PP.destination NP»: agent=Agent house=Theme on fire=Destination |
Option 3 · ✓ the right answer
Real lesson: a loud repeating alarm means get out and stay out; the details may be added
The tree, 17 words
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Real | real | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 2 lesson | amod |
| 2 | lesson | lesson | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 means | nsubj |
| 3 | : | : | PUNCT | _ | 8 means | punct |
| 4 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 7 alarm | det |
| 5 | loud | loud | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 7 alarm | amod |
| 6 | repeating | repeating | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 alarm | compound |
| 7 | alarm | alarm | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 means | nsubj |
| 8 | means | mean | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 9 | get | get | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 8 means | ccomp |
| 10 | out | out | ADV | _ | 9 get | advmod |
| 11 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 12 stay | cc |
| 12 | stay | stay | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 9 get | conj |
| 13 | out | out | ADP | _ | 12 stay | compound:prt |
| 14 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 19 added | punct |
| 15 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 16 details | det |
| 16 | details | detail | NOUN | Number=Plur | 19 added | nsubj:pass |
| 17 | may | may | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 19 added | aux |
| 18 | be | be | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 19 added | aux:pass |
| 19 | added | add | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 8 means | conj |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | mean | present | Real lesson | vn intend-61.2-1 «NP V S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic | |||||
| 2 | get out | infinitive | out property | vn withdraw-82-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 3 | stay out | infinitive | vn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | ||||||
| 4 | add speech: assert | may · passive | the details | vn mix-22.1-2 «NP V NP»: subject=Patient |
Option 4
It proves smoke alarms go off for no reason
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | It | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 2 proves | nsubj |
| 2 | proves | prove | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | smoke | smoke | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 alarms | compound |
| 4 | alarms | alarm | NOUN | Number=Plur | 5 go | nsubj |
| 5 | go | go | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 2 proves | ccomp |
| 6 | off | off | ADP | _ | 5 go | compound:prt |
| 7 | for | for | ADP | _ | 9 reason | case |
| 8 | no | no | DET | PronType=Neg | 9 reason | det |
| 9 | reason | reason | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 go | obl |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | prove | present | It | vn declare-29.4-1-1 «NP V what S_INF»: agent=Agent clause=Theme | |||||
| 2 | go off | present | smoke alarms | for no reason | vn occur-48.3-2 «NP V ADV»: agent=Theme |
Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/everyday/12-sounds-that-warn/t17/