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Test 17 · Sounds that warn

my aunty's neighbour ignored the smoke alarm cos she thought it was toast and the whole house burned down

Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 3 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: neighbour, alarm · What happens: ignore, think, be, burn down · To what, where: smoke alarm, toast, whole house · Speech: someone speaks here

This is test 17 of lesson 12 «Sounds that warn» of the everyday course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

nmod:possnmod:posscasensubjdetcompoundobjmarknsubjadvclnsubjcopccompccdetamodconjaclcompound:prtrootmyPRONauntyNOUN'sPARTneighbourNOUNignoredVERBtheDETsmokeNOUNalarmNOUNcosSCONJshePRONthoughtVERBitPRONwasAUXtoastNOUNandCCONJtheDETwholeADJhouseNOUNburnedVERBdownADP
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1mymyPRONCase=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs2 auntynmod:poss
2auntyauntyNOUNNumber=Sing4 neighbournmod:poss
3's'sPART_2 auntycase
4neighbourneighbourNOUNNumber=Sing5 ignorednsubj
5ignoredignoreVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
6thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art8 alarmdet
7smokesmokeNOUNNumber=Sing8 alarmcompound
8alarmalarmNOUNNumber=Sing5 ignoredobj
9coscosSCONJ_11 thoughtmark
10sheshePRONCase=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs11 thoughtnsubj
11thoughtthinkVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin5 ignoredadvcl
12ititPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs14 toastnsubj
13wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin14 toastcop
14toasttoastNOUNNumber=Sing11 thoughtccomp
15andandCCONJ_18 housecc
16thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art18 housedet
17wholewholeADJDegree=Pos18 houseamod
18househouseNOUNNumber=Sing14 toastconj
19burnedburnVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass18 houseacl
20downdownADP_19 burnedcompound:prt
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ignorepastmy aunty's neighbourthe smoke alarmvn neglect-75.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent alarm=Theme
2think speech: otherpastneighbourvn focus-87.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent
3is apastalarmtoast and the whole housetree rules
4burn downparticiplethe whole house not said herevn light_emission-43.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The options

Option 1 · ← Mova's choice

It is gossip, so alarms can be ignored

nsubjcoppunctadvmodnsubj:passauxaux:passacl:relclrootItPRONisAUXgossipNOUN,PUNCTsoADValarmsNOUNcanAUXbeAUXignoredVERB
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ItitPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs3 gossipnsubj
2isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin3 gossipcop
3gossipgossipNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
4,,PUNCT_9 ignoredpunct
5sosoADV_9 ignoredadvmod
6alarmsalarmNOUNNumber=Plur9 ignorednsubj:pass
7cancanAUXVerbForm=Fin9 ignoredaux
8bebeAUXVerbForm=Inf9 ignoredaux:pass
9ignoredignoreVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass3 gossipacl:relcl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apresentItgossiptree rules
2ignorecan · passivegossip not said herealarmsvn neglect-75.1 «NP V NP»: subject=Theme

Option 2

Real lesson: toast always sets houses on fire

amodnsubjpunctnsubjadvmodobjcaseoblrootRealADJlessonNOUN:PUNCTtoastNOUNalwaysADVsetsVERBhousesNOUNonADPfireNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1RealrealADJDegree=Pos2 lessonamod
2lessonlessonNOUNNumber=Sing6 setsnsubj
3::PUNCT_4 toastpunct
4toasttoastNOUNNumber=Sing6 setsnsubj
5alwaysalwaysADVPronType=Tot6 setsadvmod
6setssetVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
7houseshouseNOUNNumber=Plur6 setsobj
8ononADP_9 firecase
9firefireNOUNNumber=Sing6 setsobl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1setpresentReal lessonhousesfirealways propertyvn put-9.1-2 «NP V PP.destination NP»: agent=Agent house=Theme on fire=Destination

Option 3 · ✓ the right answer

Real lesson: a loud repeating alarm means get out and stay out; the details may be added

The tree, 17 words
amodnsubjpunctdetamodcompoundnsubjccompadvmodccconjcompound:prtpunctdetnsubj:passauxaux:passconjrootRealADJlessonNOUN:PUNCTaDETloudADJrepeatingNOUNalarmNOUNmeansVERBgetVERBoutADVandCCONJstayVERBoutADP;PUNCTtheDETdetailsNOUNmayAUXbeAUXaddedVERB
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1RealrealADJDegree=Pos2 lessonamod
2lessonlessonNOUNNumber=Sing8 meansnsubj
3::PUNCT_8 meanspunct
4aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art7 alarmdet
5loudloudADJDegree=Pos7 alarmamod
6repeatingrepeatingNOUNNumber=Sing7 alarmcompound
7alarmalarmNOUNNumber=Sing8 meansnsubj
8meansmeanVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
9getgetVERBVerbForm=Inf8 meansccomp
10outoutADV_9 getadvmod
11andandCCONJ_12 staycc
12staystayVERBVerbForm=Inf9 getconj
13outoutADP_12 staycompound:prt
14;;PUNCT_19 addedpunct
15thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art16 detailsdet
16detailsdetailNOUNNumber=Plur19 addednsubj:pass
17maymayAUXVerbForm=Fin19 addedaux
18bebeAUXVerbForm=Inf19 addedaux:pass
19addedaddVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass8 meansconj
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1meanpresentReal lessonvn intend-61.2-1 «NP V S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
2get outinfinitiveout propertyvn withdraw-82-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent
3stay outinfinitivevn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
4add speech: assertmay · passivethe detailsvn mix-22.1-2 «NP V NP»: subject=Patient

Option 4

It proves smoke alarms go off for no reason

nsubjcompoundnsubjccompcompound:prtcasedetoblrootItPRONprovesVERBsmokeNOUNalarmsNOUNgoVERBoffADPforADPnoDETreasonNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ItitPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs2 provesnsubj
2provesproveVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
3smokesmokeNOUNNumber=Sing4 alarmscompound
4alarmsalarmNOUNNumber=Plur5 gonsubj
5gogoVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin2 provesccomp
6offoffADP_5 gocompound:prt
7forforADP_9 reasoncase
8nonoDETPronType=Neg9 reasondet
9reasonreasonNOUNNumber=Sing5 goobl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1provepresentItvn declare-29.4-1-1 «NP V what S_INF»: agent=Agent clause=Theme
2go offpresentsmoke alarmsfor no reasonvn occur-48.3-2 «NP V ADV»: agent=Theme

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/everyday/12-sounds-that-warn/t17/