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Exam question 4 · Home myths, first aid and weather warnings

Select the response that is consistent with the established facts concerning first aid for a bleeding cut.

Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 1 · right ✓ · Who acts: you, response, established facts · What happens: select, be, establish, concern · To what, where: response, first aid

This is exam question 4 of lesson 120 «Home myths, first aid and weather warnings» of the everyday course of Mova's primary school, asked in stiff, formal language. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

detobjnsubjcopacl:relclcasedetamodoblaclamodobjcasedetcompoundnmodpunctrootSelectVERBtheDETresponseNOUNthatPRONisAUXconsistentADJwithADPtheDETestablishedVERBfactsNOUNconcerningVERBfirstADJaidNOUNforADPaDETbleedingNOUNcutNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1SelectselectVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
2thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art3 responsedet
3responseresponseNOUNNumber=Sing1 Selectobj
4thatthatPRONPronType=Rel6 consistentnsubj
5isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin6 consistentcop
6consistentconsistentADJDegree=Pos3 responseacl:relcl
7withwithADP_10 factscase
8thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art10 factsdet
9establishedestablishVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass10 factsamod
10factsfactNOUNNumber=Plur6 consistentobl
11concerningconcernVERBVerbForm=Ger10 factsacl
12firstfirstADJDegree=Pos NumForm=Word NumType=Ord13 aidamod
13aidaidNOUNNumber=Sing11 concerningobj
14forforADP_17 cutcase
15aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art17 cutdet
16bleedingbleedingNOUNNumber=Sing17 cutcompound
17cutcutNOUNNumber=Sing13 aidnmod
18..PUNCT_1 Selectpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1selectimperativeyou not said herethe responsevn obtain-13.5.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent response=Theme
2ispresentthe responsewith the established facts; consistent propertytree rules
3establishparticiplevn indicate-78-1-1 «NP V NP to be NP»: agent=Pivot
4concerngerundthe established facts not said herefirst aidfor a bleeding cutvn amuse-31.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Stimulus aid=Experiencer

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The options

Option 1 · ← Mova's choice · ✓ the right answer

Press a clean cloth on it and raise the hand

detamodobjcaseoblccconjdetobjrootPressVERBaDETcleanADJclothNOUNonADPitPRONandCCONJraiseVERBtheDEThandNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1PresspressVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
2aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art4 clothdet
3cleancleanADJDegree=Pos4 clothamod
4clothclothNOUNNumber=Sing1 Pressobj
5ononADP_6 itcase
6ititPRONCase=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs1 Pressobl
7andandCCONJ_8 raisecc
8raiseraiseVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Fin1 Pressconj
9thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art10 handdet
10handhandNOUNNumber=Sing8 raiseobj
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1pressimperativeyou not said herea clean clothclothvn push-12-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent cloth=Theme
2raiseinfinitiveyou not said herethe handvn put_direction-9.4 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent hand=Theme

Option 2

Hold it under hot water until it stops at once

objcaseamodoblmarknsubjadvclcaseoblrootHoldVERBitPRONunderADPhotADJwaterNOUNuntilSCONJitPRONstopsVERBatADPonceADV
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1HoldholdVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
2ititPRONCase=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs1 Holdobj
3underunderADP_5 watercase
4hothotADJDegree=Pos5 wateramod
5waterwaterNOUNNumber=Sing1 Holdobl
6untiluntilSCONJ_8 stopsmark
7ititPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs8 stopsnsubj
8stopsstopVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin1 Holdadvcl
9atatADP_10 oncecase
10onceonceADVNumForm=Word NumType=Mult8 stopsobl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1holdimperativeyou not said hereithot watervn keep-15.2 «NP V NP PP.location»: agent=Agent it=Theme under water=Location
2stoppresentwatervn lodge-46 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme at once=Location

Option 3

Rub some butter on it and leave it uncovered

detobjcaseoblccconjobjxcomprootRubVERBsomeDETbutterNOUNonADPitPRONandCCONJleaveVERBitPRONuncoveredVERB
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1RubrubVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
2somesomeDETPronType=Ind3 butterdet
3butterbutterNOUNNumber=Sing1 Rubobj
4ononADP_5 itcase
5ititPRONCase=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs1 Rubobl
6andandCCONJ_7 leavecc
7leaveleaveVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Fin1 Rubconj
8ititPRONCase=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs7 leaveobj
9uncovereduncoverVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass7 leavexcomp
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1rubimperativeyou not said heresome butterbuttervn spray-9.7-1 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent butter=Theme on it=Destination
2leaveinfinitiveyou not said herebuttertree rules
3uncoverparticiplebutter not said heretree rules

Option 4

Squeeze it firmly to push the dirt out of it

objadvmodmarkadvcldetobjcasecaseoblrootSqueezeVERBitPRONfirmlyADVtoPARTpushVERBtheDETdirtNOUNoutADPofADPitPRON
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1SqueezesqueezeVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
2ititPRONCase=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs1 Squeezeobj
3firmlyfirmlyADV_1 Squeezeadvmod
4totoPART_5 pushmark
5pushpushVERBVerbForm=Inf1 Squeezeadvcl
6thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art7 dirtdet
7dirtdirtNOUNNumber=Sing5 pushobj
8outoutADP_10 itcase
9ofofADP_10 itcase
10ititPRONCase=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs5 pushobl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1squeezeimperativeyou not said hereitfirmly propertyvn push-12-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent it=Theme
2pushto-infinitiveyou not said herethe dirtdirtvn funnel-9.3-1-1 «NP V NP PP.trajectory»: agent=Agent dirt=Theme out it=Trajectory

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/everyday/120-home-myths-first-aid-and-warnings/e4/