Exam question 4 · Home myths, first aid and weather warnings
Select the response that is consistent with the established facts concerning first aid for a bleeding cut.
Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 1 · right ✓ · Who acts: you, response, established facts · What happens: select, be, establish, concern · To what, where: response, first aid
This is exam question 4 of lesson 120 «Home myths, first aid and weather warnings» of the everyday course of Mova's primary school, asked in stiff, formal language. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.
The question
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Select | select | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 2 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 3 response | det |
| 3 | response | response | NOUN | Number=Sing | 1 Select | obj |
| 4 | that | that | PRON | PronType=Rel | 6 consistent | nsubj |
| 5 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 6 consistent | cop |
| 6 | consistent | consistent | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 3 response | acl:relcl |
| 7 | with | with | ADP | _ | 10 facts | case |
| 8 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 10 facts | det |
| 9 | established | establish | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 10 facts | amod |
| 10 | facts | fact | NOUN | Number=Plur | 6 consistent | obl |
| 11 | concerning | concern | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 10 facts | acl |
| 12 | first | first | ADJ | Degree=Pos NumForm=Word NumType=Ord | 13 aid | amod |
| 13 | aid | aid | NOUN | Number=Sing | 11 concerning | obj |
| 14 | for | for | ADP | _ | 17 cut | case |
| 15 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 17 cut | det |
| 16 | bleeding | bleeding | NOUN | Number=Sing | 17 cut | compound |
| 17 | cut | cut | NOUN | Number=Sing | 13 aid | nmod |
| 18 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 1 Select | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | select | imperative | you not said here | the response | vn obtain-13.5.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent response=Theme | ||||
| 2 | is | present | the response | with the established facts; consistent property | tree rules | ||||
| 3 | establish | participle | vn indicate-78-1-1 «NP V NP to be NP»: agent=Pivot | ||||||
| 4 | concern | gerund | the established facts not said here | first aid | for a bleeding cut | vn amuse-31.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Stimulus aid=Experiencer |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The options
Option 1 · ← Mova's choice · ✓ the right answer
Press a clean cloth on it and raise the hand
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Press | press | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 2 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 4 cloth | det |
| 3 | clean | clean | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 4 cloth | amod |
| 4 | cloth | cloth | NOUN | Number=Sing | 1 Press | obj |
| 5 | on | on | ADP | _ | 6 it | case |
| 6 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 1 Press | obl |
| 7 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 8 raise | cc |
| 8 | raise | raise | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | 1 Press | conj |
| 9 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 10 hand | det |
| 10 | hand | hand | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 raise | obj |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | press | imperative | you not said here | a clean cloth | cloth | vn push-12-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent cloth=Theme | |||
| 2 | raise | infinitive | you not said here | the hand | vn put_direction-9.4 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent hand=Theme |
Option 2
Hold it under hot water until it stops at once
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Hold | hold | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 2 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 1 Hold | obj |
| 3 | under | under | ADP | _ | 5 water | case |
| 4 | hot | hot | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 5 water | amod |
| 5 | water | water | NOUN | Number=Sing | 1 Hold | obl |
| 6 | until | until | SCONJ | _ | 8 stops | mark |
| 7 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 8 stops | nsubj |
| 8 | stops | stop | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 1 Hold | advcl |
| 9 | at | at | ADP | _ | 10 once | case |
| 10 | once | once | ADV | NumForm=Word NumType=Mult | 8 stops | obl |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | hold | imperative | you not said here | it | hot water | vn keep-15.2 «NP V NP PP.location»: agent=Agent it=Theme under water=Location | |||
| 2 | stop | present | water | vn lodge-46 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme at once=Location |
Option 3
Rub some butter on it and leave it uncovered
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Rub | rub | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 2 | some | some | DET | PronType=Ind | 3 butter | det |
| 3 | butter | butter | NOUN | Number=Sing | 1 Rub | obj |
| 4 | on | on | ADP | _ | 5 it | case |
| 5 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 1 Rub | obl |
| 6 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 7 leave | cc |
| 7 | leave | leave | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | 1 Rub | conj |
| 8 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 7 leave | obj |
| 9 | uncovered | uncover | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 7 leave | xcomp |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | rub | imperative | you not said here | some butter | butter | vn spray-9.7-1 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent butter=Theme on it=Destination | |||
| 2 | leave | infinitive | you not said here | butter | tree rules | ||||
| 3 | uncover | participle | butter not said here | tree rules |
Option 4
Squeeze it firmly to push the dirt out of it
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Squeeze | squeeze | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 2 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 1 Squeeze | obj |
| 3 | firmly | firmly | ADV | _ | 1 Squeeze | advmod |
| 4 | to | to | PART | _ | 5 push | mark |
| 5 | push | push | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 1 Squeeze | advcl |
| 6 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 7 dirt | det |
| 7 | dirt | dirt | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 push | obj |
| 8 | out | out | ADP | _ | 10 it | case |
| 9 | of | of | ADP | _ | 10 it | case |
| 10 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 5 push | obl |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | squeeze | imperative | you not said here | it | firmly property | vn push-12-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent it=Theme | |||
| 2 | push | to-infinitive | you not said here | the dirt | dirt | vn funnel-9.3-1-1 «NP V NP PP.trajectory»: agent=Agent dirt=Theme out it=Trajectory |
Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/everyday/120-home-myths-first-aid-and-warnings/e4/