Test 1 · ★★ · Home myths, first aid and weather warnings

Why is it dangerous to walk through even shallow floodwater?

Mova's choice: option 3 · The right answer: option 3 · right ✓ · Who acts: it · What happens: be, walk · To what, where: shallow floodwater

This is test 1 · ★★ of lesson 120 «Home myths, first aid and weather warnings» of the everyday course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Why	why	ADV	PronType=Int	4 dangerous	advmod
2	is	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	4 dangerous	cop
3	it	it	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	4 dangerous	nsubj
4	dangerous	dangerous	ADJ	Degree=Pos	root	root
5	to	to	PART	_	6 walk	mark
6	walk	walk	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	4 dangerous	advcl
7	through	through	ADP	_	10 floodwater	case
8	even	even	ADV	_	9 shallow	advmod
9	shallow	shallow	ADJ	Degree=Pos	10 floodwater	amod
10	floodwater	floodwater	NOUN	Number=Sing	6 walk	obl
11	?	?	PUNCT	_	4 dangerous	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	is	present	it					dangerous property	tree rules
2	walk	to-infinitive				shallow floodwater			vn run-51.3.2-2-1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme through floodwater=Trajectory

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The options

Option 1

It is just clean rainwater from the sky, so it is safe to walk through

The tree, 15 words

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	It	it	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	5 rainwater	nsubj
2	is	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	5 rainwater	cop
3	just	just	ADV	_	5 rainwater	advmod
4	clean	clean	ADJ	Degree=Pos	5 rainwater	amod
5	rainwater	rainwater	NOUN	Number=Sing	root	root
6	from	from	ADP	_	8 sky	case
7	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	8 sky	det
8	sky	sky	NOUN	Number=Sing	5 rainwater	nmod
9	,	,	PUNCT	_	13 safe	punct
10	so	so	ADV	_	13 safe	advmod
11	it	it	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	13 safe	nsubj
12	is	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	13 safe	cop
13	safe	safe	ADJ	Degree=Pos	5 rainwater	parataxis
14	to	to	PART	_	15 walk	mark
15	walk	walk	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	13 safe	xcomp
16	through	through	ADV	_	15 walk	advmod

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	where	other	roles by
1	is a	present	It	clean rainwater	the sky		tree rules
2	is	present	it			safe property	tree rules
3	walk through	to-infinitive				through property	vn rehearse-26.8 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Agent

Option 2

It is always warm and makes you sleepy

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	It	it	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	4 warm	nsubj
2	is	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	4 warm	cop
3	always	always	ADV	PronType=Tot	4 warm	advmod
4	warm	warm	ADJ	Degree=Pos	root	root
5	and	and	CCONJ	_	6 makes	cc
6	makes	make	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	4 warm	conj
7	you	you	PRON	Case=Acc Person=2 PronType=Prs	6 makes	obj
8	sleepy	sleepy	ADJ	Degree=Pos	6 makes	xcomp

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	is	present	It					always, warm property	tree rules
2	make	present		you				sleepy property	vn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset you=Product

Option 3 · ← Mova's choice · ✓ the right answer

It can be fast, dirty and carry electricity from fallen wires

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	It	it	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	4 fast	nsubj
2	can	can	AUX	VerbForm=Fin	4 fast	aux
3	be	be	AUX	VerbForm=Inf	4 fast	cop
4	fast	fast	ADJ	Degree=Pos	root	root
5	,	,	PUNCT	_	6 dirty	punct
6	dirty	dirty	ADJ	Degree=Pos	4 fast	conj
7	and	and	CCONJ	_	8 carry	cc
8	carry	carry	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	4 fast	conj
9	electricity	electricity	NOUN	Number=Sing	8 carry	obj
10	from	from	ADP	_	12 wires	case
11	fallen	fall	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass	12 wires	amod
12	wires	wire	NOUN	Number=Plur	8 carry	obl

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	where	other	roles by
1	is	can	It			fast property	tree rules
2	be						tree rules
3	carry	present		electricity	fallen wires		vn carry-11.4 «NP V NP PP.initial_location»: agent=Agent electricity=Theme from wire=Initial_Location
4	fall	participle					vn occur-48.3 «NP V»: agent=Theme

Option 4

Floodwater is only dangerous at night

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Floodwater	floodwater	NOUN	Number=Sing	4 dangerous	nsubj
2	is	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	4 dangerous	cop
3	only	only	ADV	_	4 dangerous	advmod
4	dangerous	dangerous	ADJ	Degree=Pos	root	root
5	at	at	ADP	_	6 night	case
6	night	night	NOUN	Number=Sing	4 dangerous	obl

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	is	present	Floodwater				night	dangerous property	tree rules

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/everyday/120-home-myths-first-aid-and-warnings/t1/