Test 6 · Greeting friends and relatives
Your aunt in Ireland calls to say happy birthday. What will make her happiest?
Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 3 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: aunt · What happens: call, say, make · To what, where: happy birthday, happiest · Speech: someone speaks here
This is test 6 of lesson 122 «Greeting friends and relatives» of the everyday course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.
The question
Sentence 1: Your aunt in Ireland calls to say happy birthday.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Your | your | PRON | Case=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 2 aunt | nmod:poss |
| 2 | aunt | aunt | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 calls | nsubj |
| 3 | in | in | ADP | _ | 4 Ireland | case |
| 4 | Ireland | Ireland | PROPN | Number=Sing | 2 aunt | nmod |
| 5 | calls | call | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 6 | to | to | PART | _ | 7 say | mark |
| 7 | say | say | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 5 calls | xcomp |
| 8 | happy | happy | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 9 birthday | amod |
| 9 | birthday | birthday | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 say | obj |
| 10 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 5 calls | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | call | present | Your aunt in Ireland | vn manner_speaking-37.3 «NP V how S_INF»: agent=Agent clause=Topic | |||||
| 2 | say speech: assert | to-infinitive | Your aunt in Ireland not said here | happy birthday | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V NP.topic»: agent=Agent birthday=Topic |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Sentence 2: What will make her happiest?
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | What | what | PRON | PronType=Int | 3 make | obj |
| 2 | will | will | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 3 make | aux |
| 3 | make | make | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | her | her | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 5 happiest | nmod:poss |
| 5 | happiest | happy | ADJ | Degree=Sup | 3 make | obj |
| 6 | ? | ? | PUNCT | _ | 3 make | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | make | future | aunt's happiest | vn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP NP»: agent=Asset what=Beneficiary happy=Product |
The options
Option 1 · ← Mova's choice
Passing the phone on straight away
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Passing | pass | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | root | root |
| 2 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 3 phone | det |
| 3 | phone | phone | NOUN | Number=Sing | 1 Passing | obj |
| 4 | on | on | ADP | _ | 1 Passing | compound:prt |
| 5 | straight | straight | ADV | _ | 6 away | advmod |
| 6 | away | away | ADV | _ | 1 Passing | advmod |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | pass on | gerund | the phone | away property | vn send-11.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent phone=Theme |
Option 2
Asking how much money she put in the birthday card this year
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Asking | ask | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 6 put | advcl |
| 2 | how | how | ADV | PronType=Int | 3 much | advmod |
| 3 | much | much | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 4 money | amod |
| 4 | money | money | NOUN | Number=Sing | 1 Asking | obj |
| 5 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 6 put | nsubj |
| 6 | put | put | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 7 | in | in | ADP | _ | 10 card | case |
| 8 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 10 card | det |
| 9 | birthday | birthday | NOUN | Number=Sing | 10 card | compound |
| 10 | card | card | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 put | obl |
| 11 | this | this | DET | Number=Sing PronType=Dem | 12 year | det |
| 12 | year | year | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 put | obl:unmarked |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | ask speech: ask | gerund | she not said here | much money | vn inquire-37.1.2 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent money=Recipient | ||||
| 2 | put | past | she | the birthday card | year | vn put-9.1-2 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent in card=Destination |
Option 3 · ✓ the right answer
Thanking her and telling her something about your day
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Thanking | thank | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | root | root |
| 2 | her | she | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 1 Thanking | obj |
| 3 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 4 telling | cc |
| 4 | telling | tell | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 1 Thanking | conj |
| 5 | her | her | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 6 something | nmod:poss |
| 6 | something | something | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Ind | 4 telling | obj |
| 7 | about | about | ADP | _ | 9 day | case |
| 8 | your | your | PRON | Case=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 9 day | nmod:poss |
| 9 | day | day | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 telling | obl |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | thank speech: thank | gerund | her = she | vn judgment-33.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent she=Theme | |||||
| 2 | tell speech: assert | gerund | something | day | vn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent something=Recipient |
Option 4
Answering every question with "Fine"
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Answering | answer | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 6 Fine | csubj |
| 2 | every | every | DET | PronType=Tot | 3 question | det |
| 3 | question | question | NOUN | Number=Sing | 1 Answering | obj |
| 4 | with | with | ADP | _ | 6 Fine | case |
| 5 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 6 Fine | punct |
| 6 | Fine | fine | ADJ | Degree=Pos | root | root |
| 7 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 6 Fine | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | answer speech: assert | gerund | every question | vn reciprocate-112-1 «NP V PP»: agent=Agent question=Eventuality |
Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/everyday/122-greeting-friends-and-relatives/t6/