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Test 6 · Greeting friends and relatives

Your aunt in Ireland calls to say happy birthday. What will make her happiest?

Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 3 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: aunt · What happens: call, say, make · To what, where: happy birthday, happiest · Speech: someone speaks here

This is test 6 of lesson 122 «Greeting friends and relatives» of the everyday course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

Sentence 1: Your aunt in Ireland calls to say happy birthday.

nmod:possnsubjcasenmodmarkxcompamodobjpunctrootYourPRONauntNOUNinADPIrelandPROPNcallsVERBtoPARTsayVERBhappyADJbirthdayNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1YouryourPRONCase=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs2 auntnmod:poss
2auntauntNOUNNumber=Sing5 callsnsubj
3ininADP_4 Irelandcase
4IrelandIrelandPROPNNumber=Sing2 auntnmod
5callscallVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
6totoPART_7 saymark
7saysayVERBVerbForm=Inf5 callsxcomp
8happyhappyADJDegree=Pos9 birthdayamod
9birthdaybirthdayNOUNNumber=Sing7 sayobj
10..PUNCT_5 callspunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1callpresentYour aunt in Irelandvn manner_speaking-37.3 «NP V how S_INF»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
2say speech: assertto-infinitiveYour aunt in Ireland not said herehappy birthdayvn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V NP.topic»: agent=Agent birthday=Topic

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Sentence 2: What will make her happiest?

objauxnmod:possobjpunctrootWhatPRONwillAUXmakeVERBherPRONhappiestADJ?PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1WhatwhatPRONPronType=Int3 makeobj
2willwillAUXVerbForm=Fin3 makeaux
3makemakeVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
4herherPRONCase=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs5 happiestnmod:poss
5happiesthappyADJDegree=Sup3 makeobj
6??PUNCT_3 makepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1makefutureaunt's happiestvn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP NP»: agent=Asset what=Beneficiary happy=Product

The options

Option 1 · ← Mova's choice

Passing the phone on straight away

detobjcompound:prtadvmodadvmodrootPassingVERBtheDETphoneNOUNonADPstraightADVawayADV
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1PassingpassVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Partrootroot
2thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art3 phonedet
3phonephoneNOUNNumber=Sing1 Passingobj
4ononADP_1 Passingcompound:prt
5straightstraightADV_6 awayadvmod
6awayawayADV_1 Passingadvmod
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1pass ongerundthe phoneaway propertyvn send-11.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent phone=Theme

Option 2

Asking how much money she put in the birthday card this year

advcladvmodamodobjnsubjcasedetcompoundobldetobl:unmarkedrootAskingVERBhowADVmuchADJmoneyNOUNshePRONputVERBinADPtheDETbirthdayNOUNcardNOUNthisDETyearNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AskingaskVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part6 putadvcl
2howhowADVPronType=Int3 muchadvmod
3muchmuchADJDegree=Pos4 moneyamod
4moneymoneyNOUNNumber=Sing1 Askingobj
5sheshePRONCase=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs6 putnsubj
6putputVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
7ininADP_10 cardcase
8thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art10 carddet
9birthdaybirthdayNOUNNumber=Sing10 cardcompound
10cardcardNOUNNumber=Sing6 putobl
11thisthisDETNumber=Sing PronType=Dem12 yeardet
12yearyearNOUNNumber=Sing6 putobl:unmarked
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ask speech: askgerundshe not said heremuch moneyvn inquire-37.1.2 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent money=Recipient
2putpastshethe birthday cardyearvn put-9.1-2 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent in card=Destination

Option 3 · ✓ the right answer

Thanking her and telling her something about your day

objccconjnmod:possobjcasenmod:possoblrootThankingVERBherPRONandCCONJtellingVERBherPRONsomethingPRONaboutADPyourPRONdayNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThankingthankVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Partrootroot
2hershePRONCase=Acc Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs1 Thankingobj
3andandCCONJ_4 tellingcc
4tellingtellVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part1 Thankingconj
5herherPRONCase=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs6 somethingnmod:poss
6somethingsomethingPRONNumber=Sing PronType=Ind4 tellingobj
7aboutaboutADP_9 daycase
8youryourPRONCase=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs9 daynmod:poss
9daydayNOUNNumber=Sing4 tellingobl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1thank speech: thankgerundher = shevn judgment-33.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent she=Theme
2tell speech: assertgerundsomethingdayvn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent something=Recipient

Option 4

Answering every question with "Fine"

csubjdetobjcasepunctpunctrootAnsweringVERBeveryDETquestionNOUNwithADP"PUNCTFineADJ"PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AnsweringanswerVERBVerbForm=Ger6 Finecsubj
2everyeveryDETPronType=Tot3 questiondet
3questionquestionNOUNNumber=Sing1 Answeringobj
4withwithADP_6 Finecase
5""PUNCT_6 Finepunct
6FinefineADJDegree=Posrootroot
7""PUNCT_6 Finepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1answer speech: assertgerundevery questionvn reciprocate-112-1 «NP V PP»: agent=Agent question=Eventuality

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/everyday/122-greeting-friends-and-relatives/t6/