Test 17 · ★ · Greeting neighbours and new people
my bro says the new kid's family "talks funny so don't bother". real lesson?
Mova's choice: option 3 · The right answer: option 4 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: bro, family · What happens: say, talk, not bother · To what, where: real lesson · Speech: someone speaks here
This is test 17 · ★ of lesson 123 «Greeting neighbours and new people» of the everyday course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.
The question
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | my | my | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 2 bro | nmod:poss |
| 2 | bro | bro | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 says | nsubj |
| 3 | says | say | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 6 kid | det |
| 5 | new | new | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 6 kid | amod |
| 6 | kid | kid | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 family | nmod:poss |
| 7 | 's | 's | PART | _ | 6 kid | case |
| 8 | family | family | NOUN | Number=Sing | 10 talks | nsubj |
| 9 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 8 family | punct |
| 10 | talks | talk | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 3 says | ccomp |
| 11 | funny | funny | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 10 talks | xcomp |
| 12 | so | so | ADV | _ | 15 bother | advmod |
| 13 | do | do | AUX | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | 15 bother | aux |
| 14 | n't | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 15 bother | advmod |
| 15 | bother | bother | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | 10 talks | ccomp |
| 16 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 15 bother | punct |
| 17 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 says | punct |
| 18 | real | real | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 19 lesson | amod |
| 19 | lesson | lesson | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 says | obj |
| 20 | ? | ? | PUNCT | _ | 3 says | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | say speech: assert | present | my bro | real lesson | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | talk in a quote | present | the new kid's family | funny property | tree rules | ||||
| 3 | not bother in a quote | infinitive · do-support | the new kid's family not said here | vn amuse-31.1 «NP V ADV-Middle»: agent=Experiencer |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The options
Option 1
Wait for the new kid to say hello first
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Wait | wait | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 2 | for | for | ADP | _ | 5 kid | case |
| 3 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 5 kid | det |
| 4 | new | new | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 5 kid | amod |
| 5 | kid | kid | NOUN | Number=Sing | 1 Wait | obl |
| 6 | to | to | PART | _ | 7 say | mark |
| 7 | say | say | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 1 Wait | advcl |
| 8 | hello | hello | INTJ | _ | 7 say | obj |
| 9 | first | first | ADV | NumForm=Word NumType=Ord | 7 say | advmod |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | wait | imperative | you not said here | for the new kid | vn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | ||||
| 2 | say speech: assert | to-infinitive | you not said here | first property | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V NP.topic»: agent=Agent hello=Topic |
Option 2
Talk to them only if they speak like you
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Talk | talk | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 2 | to | to | ADP | _ | 3 them | case |
| 3 | them | they | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 1 Talk | obl |
| 4 | only | only | ADV | _ | 7 speak | advmod |
| 5 | if | if | SCONJ | _ | 7 speak | mark |
| 6 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 7 speak | nsubj |
| 7 | speak | speak | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 1 Talk | advcl |
| 8 | like | like | ADP | _ | 9 you | case |
| 9 | you | you | PRON | Case=Acc Person=2 PronType=Prs | 7 speak | obl |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | talk | imperative | you not said here | them = they | vn talk-37.5 «NP V PP.co-agent»: agent=Agent to they=Co-Agent | ||||
| 2 | speak speech: other a condition, not said to happen | present | they | like you | vn talk-37.5 «NP V»: agent=Agent |
Option 3 · ← Mova's choice
Only make friends with people who come from your own street or town
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Only | only | ADV | _ | 2 make | advmod |
| 2 | make | make | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | friends | friend | NOUN | Number=Plur | 2 make | obj |
| 4 | with | with | ADP | _ | 5 people | case |
| 5 | people | people | NOUN | Number=Plur | 2 make | obl |
| 6 | who | who | PRON | PronType=Rel | 7 come | nsubj |
| 7 | come | come | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 5 people | acl:relcl |
| 8 | from | from | ADP | _ | 11 street | case |
| 9 | your | your | PRON | Case=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 11 street | nmod:poss |
| 10 | own | own | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 11 street | amod |
| 11 | street | street | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 come | obl |
| 12 | or | or | CCONJ | _ | 13 town | cc |
| 13 | town | town | NOUN | Number=Sing | 11 street | conj |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | make | imperative | you not said here | friends | with people | vn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset friend=Product | |||
| 2 | come | present | people | your own street or town | vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V PP.initial_location»: agent=Theme from street=Initial_Location |
Option 4 · ✓ the right answer
Be welcoming; rudeness hurts and you lose a friend
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Be | be | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 2 welcoming | cop |
| 2 | welcoming | welcoming | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 4 rudeness | amod |
| 3 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 2 welcoming | punct |
| 4 | rudeness | rudeness | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 hurts | nsubj |
| 5 | hurts | hurt | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 6 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 8 lose | cc |
| 7 | you | you | PRON | Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 8 lose | nsubj |
| 8 | lose | lose | VERB | Mood=Ind Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 5 hurts | conj |
| 9 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 10 friend | det |
| 10 | friend | friend | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 lose | obj |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is | infinitive | welcoming property | tree rules | |||||
| 2 | hurt | present | welcoming rudeness | vn amuse-31.1 «NP V ADV-Middle»: agent=Experiencer | |||||
| 3 | lose | present | you | a friend | vn succeed-74-3-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent friend=Eventuality |
Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/everyday/123-neighbours-and-new-people/t17/