Test 10 · ★ · Goodbye, please, thank you and sorry
said sorry if ur upset, that's an apology innit
Mova's choice: option 2 · The right answer: option 2 · right ✓ · Who acts: that · What happens: say, be · To what, where: apology innit · Speech: someone speaks here
This is test 10 · ★ of lesson 126 «Goodbye, please, thank you and sorry» of the everyday course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.
The question
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | said | say | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 2 | sorry | sorry | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 1 said | xcomp |
| 3 | if | if | SCONJ | _ | 5 upset | mark |
| 4 | ur | your | PRON | Abbr=Yes Case=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 5 upset | nmod:poss |
| 5 | upset | upset | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 1 said | ccomp |
| 6 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 11 innit | punct |
| 7 | that | that | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Dem | 11 innit | nsubj |
| 8 | 's | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 11 innit | cop |
| 9 | an | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 11 innit | det |
| 10 | apology | apology | NOUN | Number=Sing | 11 innit | compound |
| 11 | innit | innit | NOUN | Number=Sing | 1 said | parataxis |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | say speech: apologize | past | sorry property | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 2 | is a | present | that | a apology innit | tree rules |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The options
Option 1
Yes, that's the best kind, because it shows you care about their feelings
The tree, 14 words
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Yes | yes | INTJ | Polarity=Pos | 7 kind | discourse |
| 2 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 7 kind | punct |
| 3 | that | that | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Dem | 7 kind | nsubj |
| 4 | 's | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 7 kind | cop |
| 5 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 7 kind | det |
| 6 | best | good | ADJ | Degree=Sup | 7 kind | amod |
| 7 | kind | kind | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 8 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 11 shows | punct |
| 9 | because | because | SCONJ | _ | 11 shows | mark |
| 10 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 11 shows | nsubj |
| 11 | shows | show | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 7 kind | acl:relcl |
| 12 | you | you | PRON | Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 13 care | nsubj |
| 13 | care | care | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 11 shows | ccomp |
| 14 | about | about | ADP | _ | 16 feelings | case |
| 15 | their | their | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 16 feelings | nmod:poss |
| 16 | feelings | feeling | NOUN | Number=Plur | 13 care | obl |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is a | present | that | the best kind | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | show | present | it | the best kind not said here | vn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP S_INF»: agent=Agent kind=Recipient clause=Topic | ||||
| 3 | care | present | you | about their feelings | vn care-88.1-1 «NP V PP.stimulus what S»: agent=Experiencer about feeling=Stimulus |
Option 2 · ← Mova's choice · ✓ the right answer
No, a real apology says sorry for what you did
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | No | no | INTJ | Polarity=Neg | 6 says | discourse |
| 2 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 1 No | punct |
| 3 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 5 apology | det |
| 4 | real | real | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 5 apology | amod |
| 5 | apology | apology | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 says | nsubj |
| 6 | says | say | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 7 | sorry | sorry | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 6 says | xcomp |
| 8 | for | for | ADP | _ | 9 what | case |
| 9 | what | what | PRON | PronType=Rel | 7 sorry | obl |
| 10 | you | you | PRON | Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 11 did | nsubj |
| 11 | did | do | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 9 what | acl:relcl |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | say speech: apologize | present | a real apology | sorry property | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent | ||||
| 2 | do | past | you | vn act-114-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent |
Option 3
Only if you say it twice
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Only | only | ADV | _ | 4 say | advmod |
| 2 | if | if | SCONJ | _ | 4 say | mark |
| 3 | you | you | PRON | Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 4 say | nsubj |
| 4 | say | say | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 5 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 4 say | obj |
| 6 | twice | twice | ADV | NumForm=Word NumType=Mult | 4 say | advmod |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | say speech: assert | present | you | it | twice property | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V NP.topic»: agent=Agent it=Topic |
Option 4
Yes, any sorry counts
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Yes | yes | INTJ | Polarity=Pos | 5 counts | discourse |
| 2 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 1 Yes | punct |
| 3 | any | any | DET | PronType=Ind | 5 counts | det |
| 4 | sorry | sorry | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 5 counts | amod |
| 5 | counts | count | NOUN | Number=Plur | root | root |
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/everyday/126-goodbye-thanks-and-sorry/t10/