Exam question 4 · Lies that do real harm
Select the response consistent with the established facts concerning age limits on apps and games.
Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 3 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: you · What happens: select, establish · To what, where: response
This is exam question 4 of lesson 197 «Lies that do real harm» of the everyday course of Mova's primary school, asked in stiff, formal language. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.
The question
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Select | select | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 2 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 3 response | det |
| 3 | response | response | NOUN | Number=Sing | 1 Select | obj |
| 4 | consistent | consistent | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 1 Select | xcomp |
| 5 | with | with | ADP | _ | 8 facts | case |
| 6 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 8 facts | det |
| 7 | established | establish | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 8 facts | amod |
| 8 | facts | fact | NOUN | Number=Plur | 4 consistent | obl |
| 9 | concerning | concerning | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 11 limits | amod |
| 10 | age | age | NOUN | Number=Sing | 11 limits | compound |
| 11 | limits | limit | NOUN | Number=Plur | 8 facts | conj |
| 12 | on | on | ADP | _ | 13 apps | case |
| 13 | apps | app | NOUN | Number=Plur | 11 limits | nmod |
| 14 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 15 games | cc |
| 15 | games | game | NOUN | Number=Plur | 13 apps | conj |
| 16 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 1 Select | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | select | imperative | you not said here | the response | consistent property | vn obtain-13.5.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent response=Theme | |||
| 2 | establish | participle | vn indicate-78-1-1 «NP V NP to be NP»: agent=Pivot |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The options
Option 1 · ← Mova's choice
They apply only to games played on computers at school
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | They | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 2 apply | nsubj |
| 2 | apply | apply | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | only | only | ADV | _ | 5 games | advmod |
| 4 | to | to | ADP | _ | 5 games | case |
| 5 | games | game | NOUN | Number=Plur | 2 apply | obj |
| 6 | played | play | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 5 games | acl |
| 7 | on | on | ADP | _ | 8 computers | case |
| 8 | computers | computer | NOUN | Number=Plur | 6 played | obl |
| 9 | at | at | ADP | _ | 10 school | case |
| 10 | school | school | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 played | obl |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | apply | present | They | games | vn use-105.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent game=Theme | ||||
| 2 | play | participle | games not said here | computers | at school | vn performance-26.7-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent |
Option 2
They exist only so that companies can sell more to adults
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | They | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 2 exist | nsubj |
| 2 | exist | exist | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | only | only | ADV | _ | 2 exist | advmod |
| 4 | so | so | SCONJ | ExtPos=SCONJ | 8 sell | mark |
| 5 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 4 so | fixed |
| 6 | companies | company | NOUN | Number=Plur | 8 sell | nsubj |
| 7 | can | can | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 8 sell | aux |
| 8 | sell | sell | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 2 exist | advcl |
| 9 | more | more | ADJ | Degree=Cmp | 8 sell | obj |
| 10 | to | to | ADP | _ | 11 adults | case |
| 11 | adults | adult | NOUN | Number=Plur | 8 sell | obl |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | exist | present | They | vn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | |||||
| 2 | sell | can | companies | more | adults | vn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP PP.recipient»: agent=Agent more=Theme to adult=Recipient |
Option 3 · ✓ the right answer
They exist to protect children from unsafe content and contacts
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | They | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 2 exist | nsubj |
| 2 | exist | exist | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | to | to | PART | _ | 4 protect | mark |
| 4 | protect | protect | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 2 exist | advcl |
| 5 | children | child | NOUN | Number=Plur | 4 protect | obj |
| 6 | from | from | ADP | _ | 8 content | case |
| 7 | unsafe | unsafe | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 8 content | amod |
| 8 | content | content | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 protect | obl |
| 9 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 10 contacts | cc |
| 10 | contacts | contact | NOUN | Number=Plur | 8 content | conj |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | exist | present | They | vn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | |||||
| 2 | protect | to-infinitive | They not said here | children | from unsafe content and contacts | vn defend-72.3 «NP V NP PP.theme»: agent=Agent child=Beneficiary from content=Theme |
Option 4
They are suggestions that children may safely ignore
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | They | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 3 suggestions | nsubj |
| 2 | are | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 3 suggestions | cop |
| 3 | suggestions | suggestion | NOUN | Number=Plur | root | root |
| 4 | that | that | PRON | PronType=Rel | 8 ignore | obj |
| 5 | children | child | NOUN | Number=Plur | 8 ignore | nsubj |
| 6 | may | may | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 8 ignore | aux |
| 7 | safely | safely | ADV | _ | 8 ignore | advmod |
| 8 | ignore | ignore | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 3 suggestions | acl:relcl |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is a | present | They | suggestions | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | ignore | may | children | suggestions | safely property | vn neglect-75.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent that=Theme |
Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/everyday/197-harmful-lies/e4/