Test 16 · ★ · Lies that do real harm
did u hear Dan rang 999 for a laugh n the police came to his school n took him away in handcuffs!!
Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 1 · right ✓ · Who acts: u, Dan, police, school n · What happens: hear, ring, come, take away · To what, where: 999, Dan, handcuffs · Speech: someone speaks here
This is test 16 · ★ of lesson 197 «Lies that do real harm» of the everyday course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.
The question
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | did | do | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 3 hear | aux |
| 2 | u | you | PRON | Abbr=Yes Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 3 hear | nsubj |
| 3 | hear | hear | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 4 | Dan | Dan | PROPN | Number=Sing | 5 rang | nsubj |
| 5 | rang | ring | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 3 hear | ccomp |
| 6 | 999 | 999 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 5 rang | obj |
| 7 | for | for | ADP | _ | 9 laugh | case |
| 8 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 9 laugh | det |
| 9 | laugh | laugh | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 rang | obl |
| 10 | n | n | SCONJ | _ | 13 came | mark |
| 11 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 12 police | det |
| 12 | police | police | NOUN | Number=Plur | 13 came | nsubj |
| 13 | came | come | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 5 rang | advcl |
| 14 | to | to | SCONJ | _ | 18 took | mark |
| 15 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 17 n | nmod:poss |
| 16 | school | school | NOUN | Number=Sing | 17 n | compound |
| 17 | n | n | NOUN | Number=Sing | 18 took | nsubj |
| 18 | took | take | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 13 came | advcl |
| 19 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 18 took | obj |
| 20 | away | away | ADV | _ | 18 took | advmod |
| 21 | in | in | ADP | _ | 22 handcuffs | case |
| 22 | handcuffs | handcuff | NOUN | Number=Plur | 18 took | obl |
| 23 | !! | !! | PUNCT | _ | 3 hear | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | hear | past · do-support | u | vn see-30.1-1-1 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Experiencer clause=Stimulus | |||||
| 2 | ring | past | Dan | 999 | for a laugh | vn sound_emission-43.2 «PP.location V NP»: agent=Location 999=Theme | |||
| 3 | come | past | the police | vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | |||||
| 4 | take away | past | Dan's school n | Dan | handcuffs | away property | vn remove-10.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent he=Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The options
Option 1 · ← Mova's choice · ✓ the right answer
Never prank call 999, it ties up real help; the handcuffs may be blown up
The tree, 15 words
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Never | never | ADV | PronType=Neg | 3 call | advmod |
| 2 | prank | prank | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 call | compound |
| 3 | call | call | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | 999 | 999 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 3 call | obj |
| 5 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 7 ties | punct |
| 6 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 7 ties | nsubj |
| 7 | ties | tie | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 3 call | parataxis |
| 8 | up | up | ADP | _ | 7 ties | compound:prt |
| 9 | real | real | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 10 help | amod |
| 10 | help | help | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 ties | obj |
| 11 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 16 blown | punct |
| 12 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 13 handcuffs | det |
| 13 | handcuffs | handcuff | NOUN | Number=Plur | 16 blown | nsubj:pass |
| 14 | may | may | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 16 blown | aux |
| 15 | be | be | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 16 blown | aux:pass |
| 16 | blown | blow | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 3 call | conj |
| 17 | up | up | ADP | _ | 16 blown | compound:prt |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | not call speech: assert | imperative | you not said here | 999 | vn initiate_communication-37.4.2-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent 999=Recipient | ||||
| 2 | tie up | present | it | real help | vn mix-22.1-2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent help=Patient | ||||
| 3 | blow up | may · passive | the handcuffs | vn split-23.2 «NP V NP apart»: subject=Patient |
Option 2
Prank calls are fine if you hang up fast before anyone can trace the call
The tree, 15 words
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Prank | prank | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 calls | compound |
| 2 | calls | call | NOUN | Number=Plur | 4 fine | nsubj |
| 3 | are | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 4 fine | cop |
| 4 | fine | fine | ADJ | Degree=Pos | root | root |
| 5 | if | if | SCONJ | _ | 7 hang | mark |
| 6 | you | you | PRON | Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 7 hang | nsubj |
| 7 | hang | hang | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 4 fine | advcl |
| 8 | up | up | ADP | _ | 7 hang | compound:prt |
| 9 | fast | fast | ADV | Degree=Pos | 7 hang | advmod |
| 10 | before | before | SCONJ | _ | 13 trace | mark |
| 11 | anyone | anyone | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Ind | 13 trace | nsubj |
| 12 | can | can | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 13 trace | aux |
| 13 | trace | trace | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 7 hang | advcl |
| 14 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 15 call | det |
| 15 | call | call | NOUN | Number=Sing | 13 trace | obj |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is | present | Prank calls | fine property | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | hang up a condition, not said to happen | present | you | fast property | vn assuming_position-50 «NP V»: agent=Agent | ||||
| 3 | trace | can | anyone | the call | vn scribble-25.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent call=Theme |
Option 3
999 is only for adults
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | 999 | 999 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 5 adults | nummod |
| 2 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 5 adults | cop |
| 3 | only | only | ADV | _ | 5 adults | advmod |
| 4 | for | for | ADP | _ | 5 adults | case |
| 5 | adults | adult | NOUN | Number=Plur | root | root |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is | present | for 999 adults | tree rules |
Option 4
Police never mind prank calls
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Police | police | NOUN | Number=Plur | 3 mind | nsubj |
| 2 | never | never | ADV | PronType=Neg | 3 mind | advmod |
| 3 | mind | mind | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | prank | prank | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 calls | compound |
| 5 | calls | call | NOUN | Number=Plur | 3 mind | obj |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | not mind | present | Police | prank calls | vn caring-75.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent call=Theme |
Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/everyday/197-harmful-lies/t16/