Test 10 · ★ · Promises
kid said promise ur not friends with Ella or else
Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 1 · right ✓ · Who acts: kid · What happens: say, promise · To what, where: friends · Speech: someone speaks here
This is test 10 · ★ of lesson 199 «Promises» of the everyday course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.
The question
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | kid | kid | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 said | nsubj |
| 2 | said | say | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | promise | promise | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 2 said | ccomp |
| 4 | ur | your | PRON | Abbr=Yes Case=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 6 friends | nmod:poss |
| 5 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 6 friends | advmod |
| 6 | friends | friend | NOUN | Number=Plur | 3 promise | iobj |
| 7 | with | with | ADP | _ | 8 Ella | case |
| 8 | Ella | Ella | PROPN | Number=Sing | 3 promise | obl |
| 9 | or | or | CCONJ | _ | 10 else | cc |
| 10 | else | else | ADV | _ | 2 said | conj |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | say speech: assert | past | kid | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic | |||||
| 2 | promise speech: promise | infinitive | ur's friends | with Ella | vn future_having-13.3 «NP V NP.theme (PP)»: agent=Agent friend=Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The options
Option 1 · ← Mova's choice · ✓ the right answer
That promise doesn't count; tell an adult
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | That | that | DET | Number=Sing PronType=Dem | 2 promise | det |
| 2 | promise | promise | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 count | nsubj |
| 3 | does | do | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 5 count | aux |
| 4 | n't | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 5 count | advmod |
| 5 | count | count | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 6 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 7 tell | punct |
| 7 | tell | tell | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 5 count | conj |
| 8 | an | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 9 adult | det |
| 9 | adult | adult | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 tell | obj |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | not count | present · do-support | that promise | vn matter-91 «NP V»: agent=Stimulus | |||||
| 2 | tell speech: assert | infinitive | that promise not said here | a adult | vn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent adult=Recipient |
Option 2
Ask Ella to promise too
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Ask | ask | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 2 | Ella | Ella | PROPN | Number=Sing | 1 Ask | obj |
| 3 | to | to | PART | _ | 4 promise | mark |
| 4 | promise | promise | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 1 Ask | xcomp |
| 5 | too | too | ADV | _ | 4 promise | advmod |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | ask speech: ask | imperative | you not said here | Ella | vn inquire-37.1.2 «NP V NP whether S_INF»: agent=Agent ella=Recipient clause=Topic | ||||
| 2 | promise speech: promise not said to happen | to-infinitive | you not said here | vn promise-37.13 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent |
Option 3
You must keep it now
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | You | you | PRON | Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 3 keep | nsubj |
| 2 | must | must | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 3 keep | aux |
| 3 | keep | keep | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 4 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 3 keep | obj |
| 5 | now | now | ADV | PronType=Dem | 3 keep | advmod |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | keep | must | You | it | now | vn keep-15.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent it=Theme |
Option 4
Promise and stop seeing Ella
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Promise | promise | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 2 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 3 stop | cc |
| 3 | stop | stop | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | 1 Promise | conj |
| 4 | seeing | see | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 3 stop | xcomp |
| 5 | Ella | Ella | PROPN | Number=Sing | 4 seeing | obj |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | promise speech: promise | imperative | you not said here | vn promise-37.13 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 2 | stop | infinitive | you not said here | vn stop-55.4-1-1 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Affector clause=Eventuality | |||||
| 3 | see | gerund | you not said here | Ella | vn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer ella=Stimulus |
Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/everyday/199-promises/t10/