Test 6 · ★ · Balance and falling well
Which is true about broken wrists?
Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 1 · right ✓ · What happens: be, break
This is test 6 · ★ of lesson 2 «Balance and falling well» of the everyday course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.
The question
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Which | which | PRON | PronType=Rel | 3 true | nsubj |
| 2 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 3 true | cop |
| 3 | true | true | ADJ | Degree=Pos | root | root |
| 4 | about | about | ADP | _ | 6 wrists | case |
| 5 | broken | break | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 6 wrists | amod |
| 6 | wrists | wrist | NOUN | Number=Plur | 3 true | obl |
| 7 | ? | ? | PUNCT | _ | 3 true | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is | present | about broken wrists; true property | tree rules | |||||
| 2 | break | participle | vn hurt-40.8.3-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Patient |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The options
Option 1 · ← Mova's choice · ✓ the right answer
They often come from catching a fall on a stiff arm
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | They | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 3 come | nsubj |
| 2 | often | often | ADV | _ | 3 come | advmod |
| 3 | come | come | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | from | from | SCONJ | _ | 5 catching | mark |
| 5 | catching | catch | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 3 come | advcl |
| 6 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 7 fall | det |
| 7 | fall | fall | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 catching | obj |
| 8 | on | on | ADP | _ | 11 arm | case |
| 9 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 11 arm | det |
| 10 | stiff | stiff | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 11 arm | amod |
| 11 | arm | arm | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 catching | obl |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | come | present | They | often property | vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | ||||
| 2 | catch | gerund | They not said here | a fall | a stiff arm | vn get-13.5.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent fall=Theme |
Option 2
They only happen to adults
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | They | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 3 happen | nsubj |
| 2 | only | only | ADV | _ | 3 happen | advmod |
| 3 | happen | happen | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | to | to | ADP | _ | 5 adults | case |
| 5 | adults | adult | NOUN | Number=Plur | 3 happen | obl |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | happen | present | They | to adults | vn occur-48.3-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
Option 3
They happen only in winter, when ice is on the ground
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | They | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 2 happen | nsubj |
| 2 | happen | happen | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | only | only | ADV | _ | 5 winter | advmod |
| 4 | in | in | ADP | _ | 5 winter | case |
| 5 | winter | winter | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 happen | obl |
| 6 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 12 ground | punct |
| 7 | when | when | ADV | PronType=Int | 12 ground | advmod |
| 8 | ice | ice | NOUN | Number=Sing | 12 ground | nsubj |
| 9 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 12 ground | cop |
| 10 | on | on | ADP | _ | 12 ground | case |
| 11 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 12 ground | det |
| 12 | ground | ground | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 happen | obl |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | happen | present | They | winter | vn occur-48.3-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | ||||
| 2 | is | present | ice | the ground | tree rules |
Option 4
They come from walking too fast
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | They | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 2 come | nsubj |
| 2 | come | come | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | from | from | SCONJ | _ | 4 walking | mark |
| 4 | walking | walk | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 2 come | advcl |
| 5 | too | too | ADV | _ | 6 fast | advmod |
| 6 | fast | fast | ADV | Degree=Pos | 4 walking | advmod |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | come | present | They | vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | |||||
| 2 | walk | gerund | They not said here | fast property | vn run-51.3.2-2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/everyday/2-balance-and-falling-well/t6/