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Test 15 · ★ · Animals outdoors, on the farm and at the zoo

Leo strokes the lambs at a farm and then wants his crisps. What first?

Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 4 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: Leo · What happens: stroke, want · To what, where: lambs, farm, crisps

This is test 15 · ★ of lesson 206 «Animals outdoors, on the farm and at the zoo» of the everyday course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

Sentence 1: Leo strokes the lambs at a farm and then wants his crisps.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Leo	Leo	PROPN	Number=Sing	2 strokes	nsubj
2	strokes	stroke	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	root	root
3	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	4 lambs	det
4	lambs	lamb	NOUN	Number=Plur	2 strokes	obj
5	at	at	ADP	_	7 farm	case
6	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	7 farm	det
7	farm	farm	NOUN	Number=Sing	2 strokes	obl
8	and	and	CCONJ	_	10 wants	cc
9	then	then	ADV	PronType=Dem	10 wants	advmod
10	wants	want	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	2 strokes	conj
11	his	his	PRON	Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs	12 crisps	nmod:poss
12	crisps	crisp	NOUN	Number=Plur	10 wants	obj
13	.	.	PUNCT	_	2 strokes	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	stroke	present	Leo	the lambs		a farm			vn touch-20-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent lamb=Experiencer
2	want	present	Leo not said here	Leo's crisps			then		vn want-32.1-1-1 «NP V NP ADV»: agent=Pivot crisp=Theme

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Sentence 2: What first?

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	What	what	PRON	PronType=Int	root	root
2	first	first	ADV	NumForm=Word NumType=Ord	1 What	advmod
3	?	?	PUNCT	_	1 What	punct

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

The options

Option 1 · ← Mova's choice

Nothing, lambs are clean

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Nothing	nothing	PRON	Number=Sing PronType=Neg	3 lambs	compound
2	,	,	PUNCT	_	1 Nothing	punct
3	lambs	lamb	NOUN	Number=Plur	5 clean	nsubj
4	are	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	5 clean	cop
5	clean	clean	ADJ	Degree=Pos	root	root

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	is	present	Nothing lambs					clean property	tree rules

Option 2

Use the same hands, then wash later

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Use	use	VERB	Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin	root	root
2	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	4 hands	det
3	same	same	ADJ	Degree=Pos	4 hands	amod
4	hands	hand	NOUN	Number=Plur	1 Use	obj
5	,	,	PUNCT	_	7 wash	punct
6	then	then	ADV	PronType=Dem	7 wash	advmod
7	wash	wash	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	1 Use	parataxis
8	later	late	ADV	Degree=Cmp	7 wash	advmod

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	use	imperative	you not said here	the same hands					vn eat-39.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent hand=Patient
2	wash	infinitive					then	late property	vn floss-41.2.1 «NP V»: agent=Agent

Option 3

Wipe them on his trousers

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Wipe	wipe	VERB	Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin	root	root
2	them	they	PRON	Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs	1 Wipe	obj
3	on	on	ADP	_	5 trousers	case
4	his	his	PRON	Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs	5 trousers	nmod:poss
5	trousers	trousers	NOUN	Number=Plur	1 Wipe	obl

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	wipe	imperative	you not said here	them = they		his trousers			vn funnel-9.3-1 «NP V NP PP.trajectory»: agent=Agent they=Theme on trousers=Trajectory

Option 4 · ✓ the right answer

Wash his hands with soap and water

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Wash	wash	VERB	Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin	root	root
2	his	his	PRON	Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs	3 hands	nmod:poss
3	hands	hand	NOUN	Number=Plur	1 Wash	obj
4	with	with	ADP	_	5 soap	case
5	soap	soap	NOUN	Number=Sing	1 Wash	obl
6	and	and	CCONJ	_	7 water	cc
7	water	water	NOUN	Number=Sing	5 soap	conj

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	wash	imperative	you not said here	his hands				with soap and water	vn floss-41.2.1 «NP V NP PP.instrument»: agent=Agent hand=Patient with soap=Instrument

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/everyday/206-animals-outdoors-farm-and-zoo/t15/