Test 7 · ★ · Sharing, sleep and safe food
A friend in Florida eats a sandwich at the pool and wants to swim straight after. What is true?
Mova's choice: option 4 · The right answer: option 4 · right ✓ · Who acts: friend · What happens: eat, want, swim, be · To what, where: sandwich, pool
This is test 7 · ★ of lesson 209 «Sharing, sleep and safe food» of the everyday course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.
The question
Sentence 1: A friend in Florida eats a sandwich at the pool and wants to swim straight after.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | A | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 2 friend | det |
| 2 | friend | friend | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 eats | nsubj |
| 3 | in | in | ADP | _ | 4 Florida | case |
| 4 | Florida | Florida | PROPN | Number=Sing | 2 friend | nmod |
| 5 | eats | eat | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 6 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 7 sandwich | det |
| 7 | sandwich | sandwich | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 eats | obj |
| 8 | at | at | ADP | _ | 10 pool | case |
| 9 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 10 pool | det |
| 10 | pool | pool | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 eats | obl |
| 11 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 12 wants | cc |
| 12 | wants | want | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 5 eats | conj |
| 13 | to | to | PART | _ | 14 swim | mark |
| 14 | swim | swim | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 12 wants | xcomp |
| 15 | straight | straight | ADV | _ | 16 after | advmod |
| 16 | after | after | ADV | _ | 14 swim | advmod |
| 17 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 5 eats | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | eat | present | a friend in Florida | a sandwich | the pool | vn eat-39.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent sandwich=Patient | |||
| 2 | want | present | a friend in Florida not said here | vn want-32.1-1-1 «NP V NP S_INF»: agent=Pivot clause=Theme | |||||
| 3 | swim not said to happen | to-infinitive | a friend in Florida not said here | after property | vn run-51.3.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Sentence 2: What is true?
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | What | what | PRON | PronType=Int | 3 true | nsubj |
| 2 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 3 true | cop |
| 3 | true | true | ADJ | Degree=Pos | root | root |
| 4 | ? | ? | PUNCT | _ | 3 true | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is | present | true property | tree rules |
The options
Option 1
He must wait until the next day to swim
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | He | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 3 wait | nsubj |
| 2 | must | must | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 3 wait | aux |
| 3 | wait | wait | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 4 | until | until | ADP | _ | 7 day | case |
| 5 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 7 day | det |
| 6 | next | next | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 7 day | amod |
| 7 | day | day | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 wait | obl |
| 8 | to | to | PART | _ | 9 swim | mark |
| 9 | swim | swim | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 3 wait | advcl |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | wait | must | He | day | vn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | ||||
| 2 | swim | to-infinitive | He not said here | vn run-51.3.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
Option 2
He must swim only in the shallow end forever
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | He | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 3 swim | nsubj |
| 2 | must | must | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 3 swim | aux |
| 3 | swim | swim | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 4 | only | only | ADV | _ | 3 swim | advmod |
| 5 | in | in | ADP | _ | 8 end | case |
| 6 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 8 end | det |
| 7 | shallow | shallow | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 8 end | amod |
| 8 | end | end | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 swim | obl |
| 9 | forever | forever | ADV | _ | 3 swim | advmod |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | swim | must | He | in the shallow end | forever property | vn run-51.3.2-1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme in end=Trajectory |
Option 3
He will drown if he swims within an hour
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | He | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 3 drown | nsubj |
| 2 | will | will | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 3 drown | aux |
| 3 | drown | drown | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 4 | if | if | SCONJ | _ | 6 swims | mark |
| 5 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 6 swims | nsubj |
| 6 | swims | swim | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 3 drown | advcl |
| 7 | within | within | ADP | _ | 9 hour | case |
| 8 | an | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 9 hour | det |
| 9 | hour | hour | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 swims | obl |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | drown | future | He | vn poison-42.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 2 | swim a condition, not said to happen | present | he | hour | vn run-51.3.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
Option 4 · ← Mova's choice · ✓ the right answer
He can swim after a normal meal
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | He | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 3 swim | nsubj |
| 2 | can | can | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 3 swim | aux |
| 3 | swim | swim | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 4 | after | after | ADP | _ | 7 meal | case |
| 5 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 7 meal | det |
| 6 | normal | normal | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 7 meal | amod |
| 7 | meal | meal | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 swim | obl |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | swim | can | He | after a normal meal | vn run-51.3.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/everyday/209-sharing-sleep-and-safe-food/t7/