Test 19 · ★ · Sadness, jealousy, boredom, pride and brothers and sisters
everyone's saying that boy's mum loves his baby sister more, he said so himself. pass it on?
Mova's choice: option 2 · The right answer: option 3 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: everyone, mum, boy · What happens: say, love, pass on · To what, where: baby sister, boy, it · Speech: someone speaks here
This is test 19 · ★ of lesson 213 «Sadness, jealousy, boredom, pride and brothers and sisters» of the everyday course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.
The question
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | everyone | everyone | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Tot | 3 saying | nsubj |
| 2 | 's | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 3 saying | aux |
| 3 | saying | say | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | root | root |
| 4 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 8 loves | mark |
| 5 | boy | boy | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 mum | nmod:poss |
| 6 | 's | 's | PART | _ | 5 boy | case |
| 7 | mum | mum | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 loves | nsubj |
| 8 | loves | love | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 3 saying | ccomp |
| 9 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 11 sister | nmod:poss |
| 10 | baby | baby | NOUN | Number=Sing | 11 sister | compound |
| 11 | sister | sister | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 loves | obj |
| 12 | more | more | ADV | Degree=Cmp | 8 loves | advmod |
| 13 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 15 said | punct |
| 14 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 15 said | nsubj |
| 15 | said | say | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 3 saying | conj |
| 16 | so | so | ADV | _ | 17 himself | advmod |
| 17 | himself | himself | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs Reflex=Yes | 15 said | obl |
| 18 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 15 said | punct |
| 19 | pass | pass | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 15 said | ccomp |
| 20 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 19 pass | obj |
| 21 | on | on | ADP | _ | 19 pass | compound:prt |
| 22 | ? | ? | PUNCT | _ | 3 saying | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | say speech: assert | present · progressive | everyone | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic | |||||
| 2 | love | present | boy's mum | boy's baby sister | vn admire-31.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer sister=Stimulus | ||||
| 3 | say speech: assert | past | boy | boy | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic | ||||
| 4 | pass on | infinitive | it | vn send-11.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent it=Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The options
Option 1
Yes, it's not a secret anyway
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Yes | yes | INTJ | Polarity=Pos | 7 secret | discourse |
| 2 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 1 Yes | punct |
| 3 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 7 secret | nsubj |
| 4 | 's | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 7 secret | cop |
| 5 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 7 secret | advmod |
| 6 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 7 secret | det |
| 7 | secret | secret | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 8 | anyway | anyway | ADV | _ | 7 secret | advmod |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | not is a | present | it | a secret | anyway property | tree rules |
Option 2 · ← Mova's choice
Yes, so his mum finds out
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Yes | yes | INTJ | Polarity=Pos | 6 finds | discourse |
| 2 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 1 Yes | punct |
| 3 | so | so | ADV | _ | 6 finds | advmod |
| 4 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 5 mum | nmod:poss |
| 5 | mum | mum | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 finds | nsubj |
| 6 | finds | find | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 7 | out | out | ADP | _ | 6 finds | compound:prt |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | find out | present | his mum | vn learn-14-2-1 «NP V PP.topic»: agent=Agent |
Option 3 · ✓ the right answer
No, it's private and parents love both just as much
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | No | no | INTJ | Polarity=Neg | 5 private | discourse |
| 2 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 1 No | punct |
| 3 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 5 private | nsubj |
| 4 | 's | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 5 private | cop |
| 5 | private | private | ADJ | Degree=Pos | root | root |
| 6 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 8 love | cc |
| 7 | parents | parent | NOUN | Number=Plur | 8 love | nsubj |
| 8 | love | love | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 5 private | conj |
| 9 | both | both | ADV | _ | 8 love | advmod |
| 10 | just | just | ADV | _ | 12 much | advmod |
| 11 | as | as | ADV | _ | 12 much | advmod |
| 12 | much | much | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 8 love | obj |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is | present | it | private property | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | love | present | parents | much | both property | vn admire-31.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer much=Stimulus |
Option 4
Yes, it must be true if he said it himself, so it's fine
The tree, 14 words
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Yes | yes | INTJ | Polarity=Pos | 6 true | discourse |
| 2 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 1 Yes | punct |
| 3 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 6 true | nsubj |
| 4 | must | must | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 6 true | aux |
| 5 | be | be | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 6 true | cop |
| 6 | true | true | ADJ | Degree=Pos | root | root |
| 7 | if | if | SCONJ | _ | 9 said | mark |
| 8 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 9 said | nsubj |
| 9 | said | say | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 6 true | conj |
| 10 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 9 said | obj |
| 11 | himself | himself | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs Reflex=Yes | 9 said | nsubj |
| 12 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 16 fine | punct |
| 13 | so | so | ADV | _ | 16 fine | advmod |
| 14 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 16 fine | expl |
| 15 | 's | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 16 fine | cop |
| 16 | fine | fine | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 6 true | conj |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is | must | it | true property | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | say speech: assert a condition, not said to happen | past | he | it | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V NP.topic»: agent=Agent it=Topic | ||||
| 3 | is | present | fine property | tree rules |
Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/everyday/213-sad-jealous-bored-and-proud/t19/