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Test 6 · ★★ · Family changes and grief

Your hamster dies, and the next day your parents offer a new one. You still feel sad. What is a good choice?

Mova's choice: option 3 · The right answer: option 3 · right ✓ · Who acts: hamster, parents, You · What happens: die, offer, feel, be · To what, where: new one, good choice

This is test 6 · ★★ of lesson 214 «Family changes and grief» of the everyday course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

Sentence 1: Your hamster dies, and the next day your parents offer a new one.

nmod:possnsubjpunctccdetamodobl:unmarkednmod:possnsubjconjdetamodobjpunctrootYourPRONhamsterNOUNdiesVERB,PUNCTandCCONJtheDETnextADJdayNOUNyourPRONparentsNOUNofferVERBaDETnewADJoneNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1YouryourPRONCase=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs2 hamsternmod:poss
2hamsterhamsterNOUNNumber=Sing3 diesnsubj
3diesdieVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
4,,PUNCT_11 offerpunct
5andandCCONJ_11 offercc
6thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art8 daydet
7nextnextADJDegree=Pos8 dayamod
8daydayNOUNNumber=Sing11 offerobl:unmarked
9youryourPRONCase=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs10 parentsnmod:poss
10parentsparentNOUNNumber=Plur11 offernsubj
11offerofferVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin3 diesconj
12aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art14 onedet
13newnewADJDegree=Pos14 oneamod
14oneoneNOUNNumber=Sing11 offerobj
15..PUNCT_3 diespunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1diepresentYour hamstervn calibratable_cos-45.6.1 «NP.attribute V»: agent=Attribute
2offerpresentyour parentsa new onedayvn future_having-13.3 «NP V NP.theme (PP)»: agent=Agent one=Theme

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Sentence 2: You still feel sad.

nsubjadvmodxcomppunctrootYouPRONstillADVfeelVERBsadADJ.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1YouyouPRONCase=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs3 feelnsubj
2stillstillADV_3 feeladvmod
3feelfeelVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
4sadsadADJDegree=Pos3 feelxcomp
5..PUNCT_3 feelpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1feelpresentYoustillsad propertyvn stimulus_subject-30.4 «NP V ADJ»: agent=Stimulus

Sentence 3: What is a good choice?

nsubjcopdetamodpunctrootWhatPRONisAUXaDETgoodADJchoiceNOUN?PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1WhatwhatPRONPronType=Int5 choicensubj
2isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin5 choicecop
3aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art5 choicedet
4goodgoodADJDegree=Pos5 choiceamod
5choicechoiceNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
6??PUNCT_5 choicepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apresenta good choicetree rules

The options

Option 1

Pretend you are not sad

nsubjcopadvmodccomprootPretendVERByouPRONareAUXnotPARTsadADJ
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1PretendpretendVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
2youyouPRONCase=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs5 sadnsubj
3arebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin5 sadcop
4notnotPARTPolarity=Neg5 sadadvmod
5sadsadADJDegree=Pos1 Pretendccomp
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1pretendimperativeyou not said heretree rules
2not ispresentyousad propertytree rules

Option 2

Accept, since the new one replaces the old one

punctmarkdetamodnsubjadvcldetamodobjrootAcceptVERB,PUNCTsinceSCONJtheDETnewADJoneNOUNreplacesVERBtheDEToldADJoneNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AcceptacceptVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
2,,PUNCT_7 replacespunct
3sincesinceSCONJ_7 replacesmark
4thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art6 onedet
5newnewADJDegree=Pos6 oneamod
6oneoneNOUNNumber=Sing7 replacesnsubj
7replacesreplaceVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin1 Acceptadvcl
8thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art10 onedet
9oldoldADJDegree=Pos10 oneamod
10oneoneNOUNNumber=Sing7 replacesobj
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1acceptimperativeyou not said herevn obtain-13.5.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent
2replacepresentthe new onethe old onevn substitute-13.6.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Theme one=Co-Theme

Option 3 · ← Mova's choice · ✓ the right answer

Say you want to wait a while and talk about it

nsubjccompmarkxcompdetobl:unmarkedccconjcaseoblrootSayVERByouPRONwantVERBtoPARTwaitVERBaDETwhileNOUNandCCONJtalkVERBaboutADPitPRON
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1SaysayVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
2youyouPRONCase=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs3 wantnsubj
3wantwantVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin1 Sayccomp
4totoPART_5 waitmark
5waitwaitVERBVerbForm=Inf3 wantxcomp
6aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art7 whiledet
7whilewhileNOUNNumber=Sing5 waitobl:unmarked
8andandCCONJ_9 talkcc
9talktalkVERBVerbForm=Inf5 waitconj
10aboutaboutADP_11 itcase
11ititPRONCase=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs9 talkobl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1say speech: assertimperativeyou not said herevn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
2wantpresentyouvn want-32.1-1-1 «NP V NP S_INF»: agent=Pivot clause=Theme
3wait not said to happento-infinitiveyou not said herewhilevn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
4talkinfinitiveyou not said hereabout itvn talk-37.5 «NP V PP.topic»: agent=Agent about it=Topic

Option 4

Refuse ever to talk about the hamster

nsubjadvmodmarkcasedetoblrootRefuseNOUNeverADVtoPARTtalkVERBaboutADPtheDEThamsterNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1RefuserefuseNOUNNumber=Sing4 talknsubj
2evereverADVPronType=Ind4 talkadvmod
3totoPART_4 talkmark
4talktalkVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
5aboutaboutADP_7 hamstercase
6thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art7 hamsterdet
7hamsterhamsterNOUNNumber=Sing4 talkobl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1talkto-infinitiveRefuseeverabout the hamstervn talk-37.5 «NP V PP.topic»: agent=Agent about hamster=Topic

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/everyday/214-family-changes-and-grief/t6/